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Prematurity, asphyxia, sepsis and congenital disorder is still considered as the cause of death in many newborns. All of those conditions required NICU treatment. Brawijaya Duren Tiga (BDT) Hospital under the Brawijaya Group has the commitment to give comprehensive care for mother and babies. After the acquisition process, there has been some increase expectation from the public. An affordable NICU for all will make the good image of a hospital. Research purpose is to make a NICU development strategic plan in BDT Hospital year 2021-2025. The strategic formulation offer alternative strategies based on market development and product development. QSPM prioritize marketing and promoting NICU as its ultimate strategy and generates KPI and activity. Simple revenue projection shows that based on the assumption, NICU is worth to develop because it will achieve the BEP on the second year. Some efforts must be done to fulfill the assumptions : monitoring the NICU census increment, operational cost should be efficient, NICU tariff should be reviewed yearly. Conclusion : this research shows that the development of NICU in BDT hospital is feasible as long as everyone commit to do the strategy and activities.
Background: Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five due to chronic malnutrition, especially in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK). Health financing including stunting, commitment by regional policy makers. Objective: To find an overview of the realization of health spending from the government for stunting at the Serang District Health Office in 2018-2019. Methods: This study used a non-experimental research design with a Distric Health Account (DHA) approach. Results: The analysis shows that the 2018 health budget states IDR 3,296,445,655,287 (10.73%) and an increase in 2019 may be IDR 3,429,111,553,700 (11.48%). Allocated costs for this type of stunting activity are mostly used for direct activities, in 2018 the portion reached 58.29% and in 2019 the portion was up to 100%. Viewed from the line item budget, the realization is mostly used for operational costs. In 2018 it was 91.63% and in 2019 it reached 100%. The type of stunting intervention shows that the Serang District Health Office has implemented but has not implemented stunting reduction instructions in 2018 and 2019. Conclusion: This study provides information that the adequacy of stunting financing in the Serang District Health Office in 2018 and 2019 is performance-based, but not all activities have been carried out according to new and commitment of policy makers in 2019
Kata kunci: waktu mulai operasi, metode lean thinking, six sigma, kegiatan value added, kegiatan non value added
The delayed time of starting an elective operation can cause delay to the next scheduled operation, decrease utilization of an operating room, increase risk of complaint from patients and operator doctors. This study was an action research study by observing to analyzing the current state of elective operating room process and value flow, in purpose to reduce the delayed starting time of elective operation and increasing the utilization of operating room using lean thinking and six sigma approach. The result of this study shows that the non value added activities of elective operation process is 62,92 % for patient who use insurance, 59,80% for the out of pocket patient, and 52,34 % for inpatient category. By the implementation of recommended solution for the operation process able to decrease the non value added activities to 34,62% for patient with insurance, 36,41% for out of pocket patient, and 14,50% for inpatient category.
Keyword: start time of operation, lean thinking and six sigma method, value added, non value added
The Comprehensive Emergency Obstetrics and Newborn Care (CEmONC/PONEK) services are required to reduce maternal deaths and infant mortality in an easy and sufficient response time performance. Improving the response times in the behavior of caesarean sections at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangkaraya by means, the lean method could be established in this research. The aims of this research are to determine the value stream mapping of the flow, value added activities, non-value added activities and waste in the flow of services, and to prepare the future map in PONEK 's unit of RSUD dr Doris Sylvanus for the operational flow. This research used a qualitative approach using lean methods, by reviewing and evaluating data, and by carrying out insightful interviews with PONEK management, the patient and the family, respectively. The PONEK services run by dr. Doris Sylvanus required few things to be considered such as triage, registration, midwife and doctor evaluation, assessments, acts, prescription, cashiers, transfers and operating rooms. Cesarean section response time systems at RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus's PONEK facilities are based on some of the policy decisions on the pharmacy store, BDR/ PMI, cashier, relocation and surgical room. The results of this study showed that in the current state of the streaming value mapping, before and after intervention, 41.17% of the non valued added activities for the caesarean sections emergency have been used change to 33.9% while the value added activities were showed at 58.83 % change to 66.1% with the total lead time 114.4 minutes change to 49.2 minutes, so that appropriate steps were needed to shorten the caesarean sections response time mapping in PONEK service of dr. Doris Sylvanus Hospital, Palangkaraya
Kata kunci: waktu tunggu, metode lean hospital, waste, value stream mapping, kegiatan value added, kegiatan non value added.
Kata kunci: Potensi bahaya, tingkat risiko, kegiatan sekolah, keselamatan dan kesehatan.
Hazard identification and analysis of safety and health risks in primary schools is an effort to improve the health and safety of students, teachers and school employees. This study aimed to determine the potential hazards as well as to analyze the level of safety and health risks that exist in school activities within 14 primary schools in Beji Districk, Depok 2018 using semi-quantitative method William T. Fine. The design of this study was cross sectional with analytic descriptive and observational study. This study found 596 potential hazards with risk level ranged from acceptable to priority level 1. Proportion of hazard was 14% at sport facility, 21% at walking and playing, 35% at studying in classroom, 9% at studying in library, 12% at using toilet, 6% at work in laboratory and 3% at buying food. The highest risk (priority 1) was found in two activities, studying in classroom with potential hazard roof collapse, and walking and playing with potential hazard fall from height. The substantial level was found in various activity such studying in classroom with potential hazard inadequate lighting and awkward posture and walking and playing with potential hazard slippery surface and moving vehicles. Therefore, preventive and promotive action is needed in order to minimize safety and health risk in primary school.
Key words: Hazard potential, risk level, school activity, safety and health
Kata Kunci: Konstruksi, Manajemen keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, Erection girder, Analisis risiko K3
