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Nurayuni Yusra; Pembimbing: Mieke Savitri; Penguji: Puput Oktamianti, Budi Hartono, Astrid Saraswaty Dewi
Abstrak:
Unit Gizi pada rumah sakit adalah merupakan bagian penunjang medis yangmemegang peranan penting dalam penyelenggaraan makanan di rumah sakit.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui gambaran proses pengendalian persediaan danpengadaan bahan makanan di Unit Gizi RS Awal Bros Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitianyang dilakukan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan observasional danwawancara mendalam dengan pihak yang berhubungan langsung dengan prosespengadaan persediaan bahan makanan di Unit Gizi RS Awal Bros Pekanbaru.Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa pengendalian pengadaan persediaan bahanmakanan dilakukan secara manual menggunakan metode konsumsi. AnalisisABC menunjukkan dari 177 item bahan makanan kering terdapat 13 (9,66%)item bahan makanan kelompok A menghabiskan dana 70,94% dari total nilaiinvestasi pengadaan bahan makanan. Hasil Analisis EOQ didapatkan nilai EOQyang bervariasi tergantung total nilai investasi bahan makanan. Efektifitaspengendalian pengadaan dan persediaan bahan makanan berdasarkan InventoryTurn Over Ratio (ITOR) menggunakan penghitungan EOQ lebih cepatdibandingkan dengan ITOR dengan metode konsumsi.
Kata Kunci : Analisis ABC; EOQ; ITOR;Manajemen Logistik.
Nutrition Unit at the hospital is a medical support plays an important part in theorganization of food supply in the hospital. This study aims to determine theoptimal inventory control and procurement processes of foodstuffs at NutritionUnit in the hospital of Awal Bros Pekanbaru. This research is using qualitativeapproach method by observational and in-depth interviews with those directlyrelated to the process of planning and controlling the supply and logistics ofgroceries is used and analyzed by ABC, EOQ and ITOR methods.The studies shows that the control of the procurement of food supplies in theNutrition Unit of Awal Bros Pekanbaru do manually using the method ofconsumption. ABC Analysis showed 177 items of dry groceries there were 13(9,66%) items groceries group A spend 70,94% of the total investment value theprocurement of foodstuffs. Analysis results obtained EOQ values are variesdepending on the total investment value of foodstuffs. The effectiveness ofprocurement and inventory control of foodstuffs based on Inventory TurnoverRatio (ITOR) using EOQ calculation is faster than ITOR with the method ofconsumption.
Keywords : ABC Analysis; EOQ; ITOR; Logistics Management.
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Kata Kunci : Analisis ABC; EOQ; ITOR;Manajemen Logistik.
Nutrition Unit at the hospital is a medical support plays an important part in theorganization of food supply in the hospital. This study aims to determine theoptimal inventory control and procurement processes of foodstuffs at NutritionUnit in the hospital of Awal Bros Pekanbaru. This research is using qualitativeapproach method by observational and in-depth interviews with those directlyrelated to the process of planning and controlling the supply and logistics ofgroceries is used and analyzed by ABC, EOQ and ITOR methods.The studies shows that the control of the procurement of food supplies in theNutrition Unit of Awal Bros Pekanbaru do manually using the method ofconsumption. ABC Analysis showed 177 items of dry groceries there were 13(9,66%) items groceries group A spend 70,94% of the total investment value theprocurement of foodstuffs. Analysis results obtained EOQ values are variesdepending on the total investment value of foodstuffs. The effectiveness ofprocurement and inventory control of foodstuffs based on Inventory TurnoverRatio (ITOR) using EOQ calculation is faster than ITOR with the method ofconsumption.
Keywords : ABC Analysis; EOQ; ITOR; Logistics Management.
B-1813
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nabiilah Risa Widaad; Pembimbing: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari; Penguji: Adang Bachtiar, Umi Zakiati
Abstrak:
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Penyakit tuberkulosis masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang cukup serius dimana Indonesia merupakan negara kedua dengan beban tuberkulosis tertinggi. Strategi penanggulangan penyakit tuberkulosis dapat dilakukan dengan memperkuat sistem manajemen pengelolaan obat tuberkulosis. Pengelolaan logistik yang baik dapat menjamin ketersediaan logistik yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran implementasi sistem manajemen logistik program penanggulangan tuberkulosis di Kota Depok. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengambilan data wawancara mendalam, observasi, FGD, dan telaah dokumen. Validasi data yang digunakan yaitu triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi kekosongan logistik yaitu pada OAT kategori anak dan pot dahak akibat tidak tersedianya stok di tingkat provinsi. Selain itu, terjadi kelebihan stok pada cartridge TCM akibat keterlambatan distribusi dari provinsi berada di waktu yang berdekatan dengan pengadaan UPTD Farmasi Kota Depok. Proses pengelolaan logistik telah dilakukan sesuai panduan. Namun, kondisi ruang penyimpanan belum sepenuhnya baik di tingkat fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan dan penggunaan SITB belum maksimal. Saran yang dapat peneliti berikan yaitu dengan melakukan upgrade pada sistem informasi, menguatkan monitoring dan evaluasi ketersediaan logistik, melakukan observasi pada ruang penyimpanan obat secara berkala, memperbaiki kondisi ruang penyimpanan obat, dan melakukan penguatan jaringan internet.
Tuberculosis is still become a serious health problem, where Indonesia is the second country with the highest burden of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis control strategies can be implemented by strengthening the management of tuberculosis drugs. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to discover ther overview of the implementation logistics management of the tuberculosis control program in Depok City. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews, observation, focus group discussion, and document review as the data collection methods. Validation of the data used is triangulation of sources and triangulation of methods. The results in this study indicate that there was a logistical stock out in tuberculosis drugs for children and sputum pots due to unavailability of stock at the provincial level. In addition, there was excess stock in the TCM cartridge due to delays in distribution from the province and the procurement of the Depok City Regional Pharmacy Technical Implementation Unit at the adjacent time. The logistics management process has been carried out in accordance with the guidelines. However, the condition of storage space at the level of health service facilities and the use of information systems are not entirely ideal. Suggestions that researchers can give are upgrading the information system, strengthening monitoring and evaluation of logistics availability, making periodic observations of drug storage rooms, improving drug storage room conditions, and strengthening the internet network.
S-11304
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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