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Indonesia is the country with the most population in 10 years in Southeast Asia. In discussions arising from the issue of hearing rate (LPP), the government prepared a family planning program and one of the targets of the family planning program was adolescents. The research objective was to determine the relationship between the needs of family planning services for unmarried adolescents with the intention to use contraception in adulthood.This research is quantitative analytic with cross sectional approach. The questionnaire used by Adolescent Men (RP) and Women of Fertile Age (WUS). The population in this study were all unmarried adolescents in Indonesia. The sample was 18,464 respondents. The results show the proportion of adolescents who intend to use contraception in the future (82.6%). Chi square test results show a relationship between the need for family planning services for unmarried adolescents with the intention to use contraception in adulthood. The result of multivariate analysis shows that there is a relationship between the need for family planning services for unmarried adolescents with the intention to use contraception in adulthood after being controlled for confounding variables. Conclusion Unmarried male adolescents who do not need family planning services, aged 15-19 years, are not exposed to mass media, have knowledge of <4 methods / methods of family planning tend not to intend to use contraception in adulthood. Collaboration between the scientific field and the BKKBN is needed in making a Health Promotion strategy regarding family planning services that is in accordance with the needs of unmarried adolescents.
Kata kunci: Kunjungan ibu balita ke Posyandu, niat, sikap, norma subjektif, persepsi kontrol diri
Tenjo Village is a region with toddler coverage which is weighed at 71.2% of the target amount of 87%. The visit of every toddler's mother to a Posyandu (Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu or Maternal and Child Health Services) is based on the intention of the mother who only wants to come only if there is any immunization and if there is Vitamin A given to her child. The purpose of this study is to see an overview of attitudes, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, intention and visit of a toddler mother to Posyandu. This research method is quantitative descriptive with a cross sectional design. Data collection techniques used in structured interviews using a questionnaire with a total sample of 90 mothers of children under five. The results of the study showed that mothers' visits reached 71.1% of mothers of toddler, 60% of mothers of toddler had a positive attitude towards Posyandu, 58.9% of mothers of toddler still had weak encouragement from the closest people to come to Posyandu, 76.7% mothers of children under five still have a low perceived behavioral control about Posyandu and 96.7% of mothers of children under five have the intention to use Posyandu services. It is necessary to educate toddlers and families about Posyandu services and their benefits and human resources training on Posyandu, and also providing complete Posyandu services.
Keywords: Mother's visit to Posyandu, intention, attitude, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control
Kata kunci : peer education, pengetahuan, niat, HIV, penjara
Adolescents in prisons are vulnerable to perform HIV risk behaviors. Results of HIV screening from LPKA, showed that some adolescent had had sexual intercourse, tattoos, piercing, and injecting drugs. Peer education is the most effective and efficient program to prevent HIV transmission in prisons because its sustainability. The research aims to know the effect of peer education on May until June 2017 on knowledge and intent to reduce HIV risk behavior. The research used quasi experimental without control design with pretest-posttest questionnaires. The results showed that there was a significant increase in HIV knowledge based on the MDGs indicator (p = 0.015), total HIV knowledge (p=0,000), intention to only have sexual intercourse with one faithful partner (p=0.05), and intention to test HIV (p=0.02). But, there was no significant increase in intention to abstinance (p = 0.317) and intention to using condom (0.206).
Keywords: peer education, knowledge, intention, HIV, prison
Exclusive breastfeeding rate in Indonesia is still low compared to the Ministry of Health’s target. Studies show that fathers have a significant role in successful exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to explore relationships between male graduate students’ characteristics (age, marital status and employment status), breastfeeding knowledge, attitudes and intentions to support exclusive breastfeeding in the future.
