Ditemukan 10 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Darwin Marpaung; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf, Soehatman Ramli
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas persepsi keselamatan berkendara sepeda motor pada penumpang ojek online. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain potong lintang pada 120 responden penumpang ojek online yang berasal dari DKI Jakarta. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan kuisioner dan wawancara mendalam, dilakukan analisis univariat dan bivariat antara variabel independen dan dependen. Hasil yang diperoleh, terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dengan persepsi keselamatan berkendara pada penumpang ojek online dengan nilai p 0,05. Keselamatan berkendara sepeda motor belum menjadi prioritas dalam berkendara bagi penumpang ojek online.
Kata kunci: Persepsi Risiko, Keselamatan Berkendara
The study was to determine the perception of safety riding on the motorcycle taxi online passangers. This study was conducted using cross-sectional design of the 120 respondents motorcycle taxi online passangers from Jakarta. Data was collected by questionnaire and in-depth interviews, conducted univariate and bivariate analysis between independent and dependent variables. there is an association of knowledge to the perception of road safety on motorcycle taxi online passangers with p value of 0.05. Safety riding has not been a priority in passenger travel on motorcycle taxis online.
Keywords: Risk Perception, Safety Riding
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Kata kunci: Persepsi Risiko, Keselamatan Berkendara
The study was to determine the perception of safety riding on the motorcycle taxi online passangers. This study was conducted using cross-sectional design of the 120 respondents motorcycle taxi online passangers from Jakarta. Data was collected by questionnaire and in-depth interviews, conducted univariate and bivariate analysis between independent and dependent variables. there is an association of knowledge to the perception of road safety on motorcycle taxi online passangers with p value of 0.05. Safety riding has not been a priority in passenger travel on motorcycle taxis online.
Keywords: Risk Perception, Safety Riding
S-9122
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Anjar Kurniawan Saputra; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Devie Fitri Octaviani
Abstrak:
Sepeda motor merupakan kendaraan yang paling banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Salah satunya anak di bawah umur 17 tahun sudah menggunakan sepeda motor. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui persepsi anak di bawah umur tentang keselamatan berkendara sepeda motor di Perumahan Munjul. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah deksriptif kualitatif. Jumlah informan yang didapat penelitian ini yaitu 46 orang terdiri dari 25 anak dan 21 orang tua. Hasil penelitian ini adalah anak di bawah umur mengetahui tentang syarat berkendara sepeda motor yaitu harus mempunyai SIM dan berumur 17 tahun. Namun, karena kebutuhan transportasi yang cepat, aman dan nyaman menjadi motivasi utama anak di bawah umur berkendara sepeda motor. Pelanggaran lalu lintas dan kecelakaan yang dialami oleh anak mengindikasikan kurangnya persepsi risiko berkendara sepeda motor pada anak di bawah umur. Lingkungan sosial seperti orang tua dan teman-teman anak menjadi salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi anak di bawah umur mengendarai sepeda motor. Belum optimalnya pengawasan dari kepolisian menjadikan salah satu faktor anak di bawah umur mengendarai sepeda motor.
Motorcycle is the most common vehicle thet used by Indonesia people. One of the children under 17 years old have been riding motorcycles. Purpose this study is to discover the perception of underage children about safety riding on motorcycle in Munjul Hometown. Data analysis that used to this study is qualitative descriptive. The periode of study was conducted in march until May 2014 with 46 of respondens that consist if 25 children and 21 parents. The result showed that the underage children know of requirement for riding motorcycle is must be having driver licence with 17 years old. However, it becauses fast, safety, and comfortable transportation are have been their needs to be their main motivation. Traffic violence and many accident that associated with underage children can indicate that this less perception of motorcycle riding risk. Social environment such as the parents and their friends could be influence them. Lack of supervise by police department could be one of factor that influence with this violence.
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Motorcycle is the most common vehicle thet used by Indonesia people. One of the children under 17 years old have been riding motorcycles. Purpose this study is to discover the perception of underage children about safety riding on motorcycle in Munjul Hometown. Data analysis that used to this study is qualitative descriptive. The periode of study was conducted in march until May 2014 with 46 of respondens that consist if 25 children and 21 parents.
S-8178
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Argihta Marettia; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaedi, Rinaldo Delta Digita
S-6758
Depok : FKM-UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ranti Fitri Agustina; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Mufti Wirawan, Bahrain Munir
Abstrak:
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Keselamatan kerja merupakan aspek krusial dalam operasional perusahaan, khususnya pada sektor kelistrikan yang memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara safety leadership dan safety perception terhadap safety behavior pada pekerja di site PT X tahun 2025. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah semikuantitatif dengan metode survei menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh 87 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman dan Pearson. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif dan signifikan antara safety leadership dan safety behavior (r = 0,227; p = 0,035), serta antara safety leadership dan safety perception (r = 0,579; p = 0,000). Namun, tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara safety perception dan safety behavior (r = 0,149; p = 0,169). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan keselamatan memiliki peran penting dalam membentuk perilaku keselamatan pekerja, baik secara langsung maupun melalui persepsi terhadap keselamatan. Hasil wawancara dengan key person juga menguatkan bahwa keteladanan dan keterlibatan langsung pimpinan menjadi faktor yang mendorong budaya keselamatan yang positif. Penelitian ini menyarankan agar perusahaan meningkatkan efektivitas kepemimpinan keselamatan melalui pelatihan, keterlibatan aktif pemimpin, serta evaluasi berkelanjutan terhadap program keselamatan. Penelitian lanjutan direkomendasikan untuk mengeksplorasi faktor lain yang dapat memediasi atau memoderasi hubungan antarvariabel.
Occupational safety is a crucial aspect of company operations, especially in the electricity sector which carries a high level of risk. This study aims to examine the relationship between safety leadership and safety perception on safety behavior among workers at the PT X site in 2025. A semi-quantitative approach was employed using a survey method with questionnaires completed by 87 respondents. Data were analyzed using Spearman and Pearson correlation tests. The results indicate a positive and significant relationship between safety leadership and safety behavior (r = 0.227; p = 0.035), as well as between safety leadership and safety perception (r = 0.579; p = 0.000). However, no significant relationship was found between safety perception and safety behavior (r = 0.149; p = 0.169). These findings suggest that safety leadership plays an important role in shaping workers’ safety behavior, both directly and indirectly through safety perception. Interviews with key persons also support the conclusion that leadership engagement and role modeling are key drivers of a positive safety culture. The study recommends that the company improve the effectiveness of safety leadership through targeted training, active leadership involvement, and continuous evaluation of safety programs. Future research is encouraged to explore other variables that may mediate or moderate the relationships among these constructs.
Occupational safety is a crucial aspect of company operations, especially in the electricity sector which carries a high level of risk. This study aims to examine the relationship between safety leadership and safety perception on safety behavior among workers at the PT X site in 2025. A semi-quantitative approach was employed using a survey method with questionnaires completed by 87 respondents. Data were analyzed using Spearman and Pearson correlation tests. The results indicate a positive and significant relationship between safety leadership and safety behavior (r = 0.227; p = 0.035), as well as between safety leadership and safety perception (r = 0.579; p = 0.000). However, no significant relationship was found between safety perception and safety behavior (r = 0.149; p = 0.169). These findings suggest that safety leadership plays an important role in shaping workers’ safety behavior, both directly and indirectly through safety perception. Interviews with key persons also support the conclusion that leadership engagement and role modeling are key drivers of a positive safety culture. The study recommends that the company improve the effectiveness of safety leadership through targeted training, active leadership involvement, and continuous evaluation of safety programs. Future research is encouraged to explore other variables that may mediate or moderate the relationships among these constructs.
S-12082
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Bama Herdiana Gusmara; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Mila Tejamaya, Dippu Rocky Nababan
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran persepsi risiko keselamatan masyarakat di desa Muara Binuangeun, Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten terkait kegiatan eksplorasi oleh PT X pada tahun 2013 menggunakan paradigma psikometri. Penelitian dilakukan terhadap 165 responden pada bulan November-Desember 2013 menggunakan desain cross-sectional, data primer berupa kuesioner, FGD, dan wawancara informan kunci, data sekunder berupa gambaran penduduk secara umum. Parameter yang digunakan adalah skala likert angka 1(sangat tidak setuju)-4 (sangat setuju). Nilai rata-rata masing-masing dimensi dihitung dimana angka 1(rendah), 2-3(sedang), 4(baik).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata dimensi paradigma psikometri tergolong sedang (2,1-2,7 skala 4), artinya persepsi masyarakat cukup baik dan perlu ditingkatkan lagi. Dimensi ketakutan dipersepsikan rendah, artinya masyarakat belum sepenuhnya tahu akan risiko kegiatan. Penelitian menunjukkan persepsi risiko masyarakat terkait kegiatan eksplorasi tidak berhubungan dengan usia, jenis kelamin, jenis pekerjaan, serta tingkat pendidikan (p-value>α(0,05). Untuk menghindari kejadian yang tidak diinginkan terutama terkait isu keselamatan terkait kegiatan eksplorasi, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi menyeluruh kepada masyarakat di desa Muara Binuangeun, Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten.
This study aims to provide an overview of public safety risk perception in the desa Muara Binuangeun , Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak , Banten related exploration activities by PT X in 2013 using the psychometric paradigm. The study was conducted on 165 respondents in November-December 2013. Design of study is cross - sectional , primary data obtained from questionnaires , FGD and key informant interviews, secondary data provide an overview of the general public. This study used likert scale as follows 1 (very disagree)-4 (very agree). The mean value of each dimension is calculated, which is defined as follows: 1(low), 2-3(moderate), 4(good).
The results showed that the average value of the psychometric paradigm in risk perception were moderate ( 2.1 to 2.7 on a scale of 4 ), meaning that the public perception is quite good and need to be increased again. Study shows that the dread dimension quite low, meaning people do not fully know the risks of the activities. Research shows the public perception of risks associated exploration activities not related to age , gender , occupation , and education level (p-value>α(0,05). To avoid undesirable events primarily related safety issues in exploration activities, dissemination efforts to the entire community needs to be done.
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Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata dimensi paradigma psikometri tergolong sedang (2,1-2,7 skala 4), artinya persepsi masyarakat cukup baik dan perlu ditingkatkan lagi. Dimensi ketakutan dipersepsikan rendah, artinya masyarakat belum sepenuhnya tahu akan risiko kegiatan. Penelitian menunjukkan persepsi risiko masyarakat terkait kegiatan eksplorasi tidak berhubungan dengan usia, jenis kelamin, jenis pekerjaan, serta tingkat pendidikan (p-value>α(0,05). Untuk menghindari kejadian yang tidak diinginkan terutama terkait isu keselamatan terkait kegiatan eksplorasi, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi menyeluruh kepada masyarakat di desa Muara Binuangeun, Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak, Banten.
This study aims to provide an overview of public safety risk perception in the desa Muara Binuangeun , Kecamatan Wanasalam, Kabupaten Lebak , Banten related exploration activities by PT X in 2013 using the psychometric paradigm. The study was conducted on 165 respondents in November-December 2013. Design of study is cross - sectional , primary data obtained from questionnaires , FGD and key informant interviews, secondary data provide an overview of the general public. This study used likert scale as follows 1 (very disagree)-4 (very agree). The mean value of each dimension is calculated, which is defined as follows: 1(low), 2-3(moderate), 4(good).
The results showed that the average value of the psychometric paradigm in risk perception were moderate ( 2.1 to 2.7 on a scale of 4 ), meaning that the public perception is quite good and need to be increased again. Study shows that the dread dimension quite low, meaning people do not fully know the risks of the activities. Research shows the public perception of risks associated exploration activities not related to age , gender , occupation , and education level (p-value>α(0,05). To avoid undesirable events primarily related safety issues in exploration activities, dissemination efforts to the entire community needs to be done.
T-4042
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sri Budi Widiyanti; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Devie Fitri Octaviani
S-7985
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Diana Fitri; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Estu Prayogi
Abstrak:
Usia anak sekolah dasar merupakan usia yang rentan, rentan terhadap pengaruh luar dan rentan terhadap penyakit. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena maraknya kasus keracunan di sekolah yang sering terjadi di Indonesia. Keamanan pangan harus menjadi perhatian dan mendapatkan pengawasan baik dari orang tua maupun guru di sekolah agar tercipta kesehatan dan keselamatan bagi anak-anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran persepsi terhadap keamanan pangan beserta faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan persepsi, diantaranya adalah pengetahuan, budaya, gangguan kesehatan anak, kebijakan sekolah, pengawasan guru, informasi, serta keadaan tempat berdagang. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai persepsi risiko orang tua terhadap keamanan pangan di sekolah dasar tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan kuesioner ceklis untuk menilai variabel-variabel independen. Dari hasil penelitian maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa seluruh responden memiliki persepsi yang baik terhadap keamanan pangan dengan nilai bobot rataan di atas 3,01. Responden penelitian terhadap persepsi keamanan pangan (food safety) umumnya didominasi oleh kelompok usia dewasa (25-38 tahun), tidak memiliki pekerjaan (ibu rumah tangga), dan memiliki pendidikan terakhir SMA.
Age child elementary school is age vulnerable, susceptible to external influences and prone to illness. The study is done because many cases of poisoning in school very often in indonesia. Food safety should be paid attention and get supervision from both parents and teachers in school to create safety and health for children. Research purposes this to look at an image perspective on food safety and factors that deals with perception, among them are knowledge, culture, disorder their children, policy school, supervision teacher, information, and of the condition a trading place. Discussed research into perception of risk parents to security crops in elementary school 2014. This research using methods research quantitative by using a questionnaire checklist to judge the variables independent. From the results of research it can be concluded that the respondents have a good perception of food safety with a value above the equivalent weight 3.01. Respondents to the study of the perception of food safety are generally dominated by early adult age group (25-38 years old), does not have a job (a housewife), and have an education senior high school.
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S-8418
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ali Anwar Syahrizal; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Mufti Wirawan, Mohamad Hidayat
Abstrak:
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Sektor pertambangan sendiri merupakan sektor dengan berbagai macam bahaya dan risiko yang tinggi dapat mengakibatkan kecelakaan kerja. Mayoritas kecelakaan disebabkan oleh unsafe acts, oleh karena itu dalam mengurangi hal tersebut perlu dilakukan intervensi. Dalam intervensi tersebut perlu memperhatikan underlying factors yaitu, manajemen dan safety culture. Iklim keselamatan sendiri merupakan salah satu elemen penyusun dari safety culture. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui iklim keselamatan pada kontraktor RUC di tambang BG di PT F dengan besar sampel 81 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan nilai rata-rata profil iklim keselamatan sebesar 3,20 atau baik yang memerlukan sedikit peningkatan, kemudian dimensi dengan nilai tertinggi adalah Komitmen Keselamatan Pekerja sebesar 3,36. Lalu, semakin tinggi jabatan serta semakin lama masa kerja maka semakin tinggi nilai iklim keselamatannya dan berdasarkan lokasi kerja divisi yang terkait langusng dengan pekerjaan memiliki nilai yang lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan divisi yang tidak terlibat langsung.
The mining industry is a sector a high risk industry with various hazards which could led to work accidents. The majority of accidents are caused by unsafe acts, therefore intervention is necessary to reduce accidents. In this intervention, it’s necessary to focus on the underlying factors, especially management and safety culture. The safety climate itself is one of the elements of safety culture. The purpose of this study was to determine the safety climate of the RUC contractor in the BG mine at PT F with a sample size of 81 people. The results showed that the average score of the safety climate is 3.20 or good needed a little improvement, then the dimension with the highest score was Worker Safety Commitment with average score of 3.36. Then, the higher the position and the longer the working period is related to the higher the value of safety climate and based on the work location, the division that is directly involved to the job has a lower value compared to the division that is not directly involved.
S-11386
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Winda Wiria Puspa; Pembimbing: Baiduri Widanarko; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Robiana Modjo, Diah Kusumawati, Lusiana Lestari
Abstrak:
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Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis persepsi Just Culture pada pekerja di PT. Y, sebuah perusahaan minyak dan gas bumi di Kalimantan Timur. Persepsi just culture dinilai dengan menggunakan Just Culture Assessment Tool (JCAT) yang membagi persepsi just culture ke dalam 6 (enam) dimensi, yakni Feedback and Communication about Events, Openness of Communication, Balanced Treatment of Mistakes, Quality of Event Reporting Process, Overall Goal of Continuous Improvement, dan Trust towards Organization. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dengan instrumen kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi pekerja akan just culture sudah cukup baik, dan perlu adanya penerapan just culture yang lebih komprehensif, dengan komitmen manajemen dan program-program pendukung seperti sistem pelaporan insiden dan feedback yang lebih baik, serta basic training.
This study aims to understand and analyze the perception of just culture of the workers at PT. Y, an oil and gas company operating at East Kalimantan. The just culture perception is assessed by the Just Culture Assessment Tool (JCAT), which defines the perception of just culture into 6 (six) dimensions, i,e. Feedback and Communication about Events, Openness of Communication, Balanced Treatment of Mistakes, Quality of Event Reporting Process, Overall Goal of Continuous Improvement, and Trust towards Organization. This research is designed as cross sectional study, with questionnaire as research instrument. The result indicates that the just culture perception of workers at PT. Y is leaning towards positive area, and researcher suggests that a more comprehensive implementation of just culture is required, with leadership/management commitment and supported by robust programs such as the better incident reporting & feedback system, and basic HSSE training.
T-7113
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Louise Jannet Devany; Pembimbing: Sjahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Bagus Setyawan
Abstrak:
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Angka kecelakaan kerja paling banyak disebabkan oleh perilaku tidak aman pekerja. Perilaku tidak aman pekerja dapat dipengaruhi salah satunya oleh budaya keselamatan di tempat kerja. Salah satu aspek yang membentuk budaya keselamatan adalah persepsi pekerja terhadap keselamatan yang sering disebut dengan istilah safety climate. Pengukuran safety climate penting dilakukan untuk memahami perilaku pekerja dan pengembangan program keselamatan terutama pada PT X yang bergerak di sektor ketenagalistrikan dengan yang diukur menggunakan kuesioner yang dikembangkan oleh Todaro et al. (2023) dan distribusi frekuensi karaktertistik demografisnya (usia, jabatan, status kepegawaian, masa kerja, dan tingkat pendidikan). Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan metode analisis dekskriptif. Jumlah sampel penelitian yang dianalisis sebanyak 136 responden. Secara keseluruhan, persepsi pekerja terhadap implementasi keselamatan di PT X sudah baik dengan skor rata-rata 5,19. Skor rata-rata dimensi safety climate berada pada rentang nilai 4,56 – 5,35.
Workplace accidents are predominantly caused by unsafe worker behavior. This unsafe behavior can be influenced by, among other factors, the safety culture within the workplace. A key aspect of shaping safety culture is workers' perception of safety, commonly referred to as safety climate. Measuring safety climate is crucial for understanding worker behavior and developing effective safety programs, especially in high-risk sectors like the power generation industry, where PT X operates. This study aimed to ascertain the safety climate profile at PT X using a questionnaire developed by Todaro et al. (2023) and to analyze the frequency distribution of demographic characteristics (age, job position, employment status, length of work, and education level). The research employed a cross-sectional design with a descriptive analysis method. A total of 136 respondents were analyzed. Overall, workers' perceptions regarding safety implementation at PT X were good, with an average score of 5,19. The average scores for the various safety climate dimensions ranged from 4,56 to 5,35. Key words: safety climate, worker’s perception of safety, electricity power sector, demographic characteristics
Workplace accidents are predominantly caused by unsafe worker behavior. This unsafe behavior can be influenced by, among other factors, the safety culture within the workplace. A key aspect of shaping safety culture is workers' perception of safety, commonly referred to as safety climate. Measuring safety climate is crucial for understanding worker behavior and developing effective safety programs, especially in high-risk sectors like the power generation industry, where PT X operates. This study aimed to ascertain the safety climate profile at PT X using a questionnaire developed by Todaro et al. (2023) and to analyze the frequency distribution of demographic characteristics (age, job position, employment status, length of work, and education level). The research employed a cross-sectional design with a descriptive analysis method. A total of 136 respondents were analyzed. Overall, workers' perceptions regarding safety implementation at PT X were good, with an average score of 5,19. The average scores for the various safety climate dimensions ranged from 4,56 to 5,35. Key words: safety climate, worker’s perception of safety, electricity power sector, demographic characteristics
S-12116
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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