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Providing health services requires quality resources to produce a good outcome. Thus, human resources should be viewed as assets and even hospital investments. Nurses who are the largest proportion of workforce in health services will contribute to the success of the service if they can perform their duties and functions according to standards. Nurses who have good ability and motivation will contribute to the task of administering hospital health services through nursing services. Conversely, nurses who do not perform nursing care properly and correctly can cause problems in patient care. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of looking at the relationship between the abilities, motivation and supervision of nurses on the completeness of nursing care documentation in the Imanuel Hospital Sumba ward. This study used a quantitative observational research design with cross-sectional data collection methods by observing or measuring each research variable once at a time. In this study, the research subjects were nurses at Imanuel General Hospital. Subjects were asked to fill out a questionnaire on ability, motivation and supervision. The scores for each questionnaire item are summed. A total score is 100%, a score of 65% or more is considered good, while a score less than 65 is considered insufficient. Of the 22 nurse respondents who served in the inpatient room of Imanuel Sumba Hospital, whose nursing care was then traced, there were 8 nurses (36.4%) whose complete nursing care was categorized as good, and the remaining 14 people (63.6%) had complete care. nursing is in a poor category. Nurses who have good knowledge 17 (77.3%) and less good 5 (22.7%). Nurses who have good skills are 16 (72.7%) and less good 6 (27.3%). Nurses with good motivation are 5 (22.7%) and less 17 (77.3%). Nurses who stated good supervision were 9 (40.9%) and less 13 (59.1%). There is no significant relationship between knowledge (p value = 0.613) and skills (p value = 0.624) with the completeness of nursing care. There is a significant relationship between motivation (p value = 0.039) and supervision (p value = 0.043) with the completeness of nursing care
Dokumentasi keperawatan adalah catatan yang merekam bagaimana proses keperawatan dilakukan dan merupakan salah satu indikator mutu asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran kelengkapan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di RS X tahun 2011-2014 berdasarkan rincian aspek-aspek dari proses keperawatan. Metode pada penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif menggunakan instrumen baku yang diterbitkan oleh Kemenkes RI, yaitu Instrumen Studi Dokumentasi Penerapan Standar Asuhan Keperawatan (Instrumen A). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa nilai kelengkapan Pengkajian, Diagnosa, Perencanaan dan Evaluasi Asuhan Keperawatan RS X 2011-2014 masih dibawah standar Kemenkes RI. Sedangkan variabel Implementasi Asuhan Keperawatan, kelengkapan catatan asuhan keperawatan sudah mencapai standar Kemenkes RI.
Nursing documentation is a record that records how the nursing process is done and is one indicator of the quality of nursing care. This study aims to analyze the complete overview of the documentation of nursing care in the hospital X in 2011-2014 based on the details of the aspects of the nursing process. The method in this research is quantitative using standard instruments issued by Ministry of Health of Indonesia, namely Instrumen Studi Dokumentasi Penerapan Standar Asuhan Keperawatan (Instrument A). These results indicate that the value of the completeness of the Assessment, Diagnosis, Planning and Evaluation Nursing in X hospital at 2011-2014 was below the standard of Ministry of Health Affairs. While the variable implementation of Nursing, the completeness of the record of nursing care has reached the standard of Ministry of Health Affairs.
Law and ethics are two norms that live side by side in a society, which regulatehuman behavior in decision making. In nursing care, especially nurse working ina hospital, all decision making must be made based on law and ethics. Thisresearch begins with the concept and development of caring, the relation in nursecaring, between nurse and the patient, medical doctors, co-workers, other healthcare professionals, and the hospital where the nurse works, based on competency,autonomy and authority. This is a qualitative research using secondary data,equipped with necessary interview with relevant informant. The research provesthat competency, autonomy, and authority, which finally arisen professionalliability (accountability) for nurse, are the sources from all ethical aspects thatmust be applied by the nurse in doing her care, in all kind of relation, eitherbetween nurse and the patient, medical doctors, co-workers, other health careprofessionals, or the hospital where the nurse works. Non-compliance to theethics will arise legal responsibility to the nurse, either criminal liability or civilaccountability. This research suggests that the draft of the Nursing Law shall bepromulgated soon. (xv + 128).Bibliography: 185Key words: Nurse, ethics, law, nursing care, liability
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Jenjang Karir dengan Ketepatan Konsep Asuhan Keperawatan di Paviliun Anggrek RSUP Fatmawati. Terhadap semua perawat pelaksana di Paviliun Anggrek sejumlah 42 orang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain study cross sectional. Kerangka konsep penelitian ini terdiri dari variabel independen yaitu jenjang karir perawat, usia, pendidikan, pelatihan, perilaku, kinerja seharihari, variabel dependen ketepatan konsep asuhan keperawatan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara jenjang karir dengan ketepatan konsep asuhan keperawatan, Non Perawat Klinik/Perawat Klinik 1 dan Perawat Klinik 2/Perawat Klinik 3, ketepatan asuhan keperawatan yang kurang memiliki peluang yang sama antara Non Perawat Klinik /Perawat Klinik 1 ( 56 %) dan Perawat Klinik 2 /Perawat Klinik 3 (46,2 %). Variabel lain yang berhubungan dengan ketepatan asuhan keperawatan dari asesor eksternal adalah pendidikkan.Saran dari hasil penelitian ini adalah agar dilakukan evaluasi terhadap indikator asesmen internal jenjang karir perawat klinik di RSUP Fatmawati.
Dokumentasi keperawatan merupakan bukti dari pelaksanaan keperawatan yang menggunakan metode proses keperawatan, berisi tentang catatan respon pasien terhadap tindakan medis dan tindakan keperawatan serta merupakan indikator mutu asuhan keperawatan. Agar pelayanan keperawatan berkualitas maka perawat diharapkan dapat menerapkan asuhan keperawatan dengan pendokumentasian yang benar.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelengkapan dokumen asuhan keperawatan terkait dengan faktor individu, faktor organisasi dan faktor psikologis, menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara mendalam. Observasi memungkinkan peneliti mengamati langsung tantangan perawat dalam melengkapi dokumen pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, rencana tindakan, implementasi, evaluasi dan catatan keperawatan.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum pengisisan kelengkapan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan di rumah sakit Santo Antonio masih di bawah standar Depkes. Perawat sudah menyadari pentingnya pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan. Kendala yang dihadapi antara lain kurangnya tenaga dan kurangnya fasilitas yang ada seperti petunjuk teknis pengisian dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan. Selain itu, belum pernah dilakukan pelatihan terkait dengan pendokumentasian asuhan keperawatan. Perawat memanfaatkan hasil dokumentasi sebagai materi komunikasi kemajuan kondisi pasien, namun dokter belum memanfaatkan secara maksimal hasil dokumentasi yang dibuat oleh perawat.
Saran dari penelitian ini adalah agar pihak manajemen memenuhi jumlah tenaga, mengadakan pelatihan dan seminar, membuat petunjuk teknis pengisian dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan, menerapkan supervise berjenjang serta membuat lembar catatan pasien yang terintegrasi dari seluruh tenaga kesehatan. Saran untuk Kemenkes adalah mengembangkan peraturan yang memberikan pemisahan yang jelas antara tugas dokter dan tugas perawat.
Nursing documentation is an evidence of the implementation of nursing, using the nursing process method, which is contains the report of the patients’ response to the medical and nursing care also an indicator of the nursing care quality. In order to support the nursing care quality, the nurse should applied itself with proper documentation.
The aim of this research is to analyze the completion of the nursing care document, in relation to the individual, organizational, and psychological factors by using qualitative methods such as observation and in-depth interviews. This study is allow to observed nurses challenges to complete the document, diagnose, treatment planning, implementation, evaluation and medical record.
The study revealed that nursing care document completion in Saint Antonio hospital is still below standard even the nurses realized the importance of documenting nursing care. Challenges were found are the nurses work load, no technical guideline for completing the nursing document, no trainings and no workshops for the nurses. Nurses are going to use the results of the documentation to discuss the progress of patient’s condition, but clinicians do not use it as expected.
The study suggests the management to increase the number of personnel, to held trainings and seminars for nurses, to develop technical guideline for nursing documentation, to implement head nurse’s supervision and also create an integrated record sheet based on various personal’s health. Recommendation for Ministry of Health is to provide regulation of clear duty of nurses and doctors.
