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Implementation of Health Promotion in Hospital HPH is very important because it is not only beneficial for patient to encourage healthy behavior, but also to the prevent patient from re treatment and maintain the patient 39 s quality of life, improve the health status of hospital staff, and also impact on improvement of service and prestige good name of the hospital it self. Based on the observation result, there are still some people who smoke in the Hospital environment and still meet some health service providers who do not counsel to patients clients. Although HPH Team has existed, implementation of HPH in Pringsewu is Hospital is still not optimal. This study aims to know the Determinant Factor of Optimal Implementation of Health Promotion in Hospital HPH at Pringsewu is Hospital in 2018. This research is a qualitative research through primary data collection and secondary data. The result of research shows that Implementation of Health Promotion in Hospital HPH at Pringsewu General Hospital is influenced by 4 factors, these are communication, resources, disposition and bureaucracy structure has not run optimally yet. The determinant factors affecting the implementation of HPH in Pringsewu is Hospital are the quality and quantity of human resources that have not been optimal, the communication process has not been effective and the bureaucratic structure has not involved many sectors and the lack of SOP related to the implementation of HPH.
ABSTRAK
Nama
: Muhamad Rezaldi
Program Studi : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit
Judul
: Analisis Faktor Penentu Keterlambatan Klaim INA CBG’s Pasien
Rawat Inap di RSIA Murni Asih Kabupaten Tangerang pada Januari
2018
Pembimbing : DR. dr. Sandi Iljanto, MPH.
Latar Belakang: Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) melalui Badan Penyelenggara
Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan sebagai pemberi perlindungan sosial menuntut rumah
sakit untuk memberikan pelayanan bermutu dan berkualitas kepada peserta BPJS
Kesehatan. Dalam menjalankan fungsi rumah sakit untuk memberikan pelayanan kepada
peserta BPJS Kesehatan, maka rumah sakit perlu melakukan klaim dana kepada pihak
BJPS Kesehatan sesuai diagnosa yang sudah ditetapkan Indonesian Case-Based Groups
(INA CBG’s). Klaim biaya tersebut digunakan sebagai pengganti dari biaya yang sudah
dikeluarkan rumah sakit dalam menjalankan pelayanan kesehatannya kepada peserta
BPJS Kesehatan. Namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak berkas-berkas yang ditunda
ataupun ditolak BPJS sehingga rumah sakit tidak mendapatkan klaim tersebut. Penundaan
dan atau penolakan klaim disebabkan karenan tidak lolosnya berkas-berkas melalui
verifikator BPJS Kesehatan. Dengan diberlalukannya system Vedika (Verifikasi di
Kantor) ada beberapa perubahan kebijakan pada proses klaim berkas INA CBG’s yang
membuat rumah sakit dituntu untuk bisa beradaptasi.
Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor penentu keterlambatan klaim INA CBG’s BPJS
Kesehatan berdasarkan beberapa variabel yang sudah ditentukan sebelumnya dan
dimodifikasi oleh peneliti.
Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan kepada berkas-berkas klaim INA CBG’s yang akan
diajukan ke BPJS Kesehatan dari pasien rawat inap. Data yang dikumpulkan dimasukkan
ke dalam checklist kuesioner yang kemudian akan diolah hasilnya.
Hasil: Dari 8 variabel independent yang diuji, variabel Ketepatan Pengisian Resume
Medis Koding Diagnosa Sekunder memiliki peran paling penting menyebabkan berkas
klaim tertunda. Koding Diagnosa Sekunder juga berhubungan dengan Variabel
Independent Severity Level atau tingkat keparahan penyakit yang bisa mempengaruhi
kelayakan berkas klaim.
Kesimpulan: Saat ini, aspek dan kaidah koding berperan penting dalam kelayakan berkas
klaim INA CBG’s, sehingga rumah sakit harus terus belajar dan mencari tahu apa saja
yang baik untuk diinputasi dalam nenentukan koding yang tepat, sehingga berkas klaim
dapat terbayarkan tepat waktu tanpa ditunda.
(kata kunci: INA CBG’s, klaim BPJS, verifikator BPJS, Vedika)
ABSTRACT Name : Muhamad Rezaldi Study Program : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Title : Analisis Faktor Penentu Keterlambatan Klaim INA CBG’s Pasien Rawat Inap di RSIA Murni Asih Kabupaten Tangerang pada Januari 2018 Counsellor : DR. dr. Sandi Iljanto, MPH. Background: National Health Insurance (JKN) through the provider of Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) Health as a social protection provider requires the hospital to provide quality and quality services to BPJS Kesehatan participants. In performing the function of the hospital to provide services to participants BPJS, eating hospital needs to make claims of funds to the BJPS Kesehatan according to the diagnosis set by Indonesian Case-Based Groups (INA CBG’s). Claim fees are used in lieu of the costs already incurred hospital in running health services to participants BPJS Kesehatan. But infact there are still many files that are postponed or rejected by BPJS Kesehatan so that the hospital does not get the claim. Delays and or rejection of claims are caused due to not passing the files through BPJS Kesehatan verifier. With the implementation of The Vedika (Verification in the Office) there were several policy changes to the claim process of INA CBG's file which made the hospital to be able to adapt. Purpose: Find out the determinants of the delay in INA CBG's BPJS Kesehatan claims based on some predefined variables which has been predetermined and modified by the researcher. Method: This research is analytical descriptive with quantitative approach. The data collection is done to the claims file of INA CBG’s that will be submitted to BPJS Kesehatan of inpatients. The data collected is included in the checklist of questionnaires which will then be processed. Result: Of the 8 independent variables tested, the Adjustment Resume Filling variable Medical Coding Secondary Diagnosis has an important role causing the tertunda claim. Secondary Diagnostic coding is also associated with the Severity Level variable that may affect the eligibility of the claim. Conclusion: Currently, coding aspects and rules play an important role in the feasibility of INA CBG's claim, so hospitals must continue to learn and find out what is good to input in determining proper coding so that claims files can be paid on time without delay. (key words: INA CBG’s, Claim BPJS, Verifikator BPJS, Vedika).
