Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Bernadette Victoria; Pembimbing: R.T. Ayu Dewi Sartika; Penguji: Sandra Fikawati, Kencana Sari , Fadila Wirawan
Abstrak:
Berat lahir merupakan salah satu indikator penting tumbuh kembang anak dan juga mencerminkan asupan gizi yang didapatkan janin saat dalam kandungan. Bayi dengan berat lahir rendah (
Birth weight is an important indicator of the child’s growth and also represents the nutritional intake obtained by the fetus during childbirth. Babies with a low birth weight (
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Birth weight is an important indicator of the child’s growth and also represents the nutritional intake obtained by the fetus during childbirth. Babies with a low birth weight (
T-6776
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Syifa Aulia Aminudin; Pembimbing: Rita Damayanti; Penguji: Martya Rahmaniati Makful, Dwi Susanti
Abstrak:
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Pemberian makanan pada bayi dan anak merupakan kunci utama dalam mendorong pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak yang sehat. Keragaman Makanan Pendamping ASI (MPASI) menjadi salah satu indikator dalam menilai kecukupan gizi bayi 6-23 bulan. Praktik pemberian MPASI beragam ini melibatkan peran besar orang tua/pengasuh. Namun, jika pengetahuan tidak memadai, kurangnya waktu, dan terbatasnya peran orang tua maka pemberian MPASI beragam tidak akan optimal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan praktik pemberian MPASI beragam pada bayi usia 6-23 bulan di Desa Cibokor, Kecamatan Cibeber, Kabupaten Cianjur. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 105 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan persentase bayi 6-23 bulan di Desa Cibokor yang mendapatkan MPASI beragam yaitu 68,6%. Uji regresi logistik ganda menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu dengan praktik pemberian MPASI beragam pada bayi 6-23 bulan berhubungan signifikan secara statistik setelah dikontrol variabel kunjungan ANC (AOR=5,688; 95% CI: 2,135-15,155). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pelayanan ANC berfungsi secara efektif sehingga Puskesmas dapat lebih meningkatkan edukasi tentang Praktik Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA), khususnya mengenai keragaman MPASI, melalui peningkatan pemanfaatan layanan perawatan nifas (PNC).
Infant and young child feeding is the main key in promoting healthy growth and development of children. The diversity of complementary foods is one of the indicators in assessing nutritional adequacy of infants aged 6-23 months. Providing diverse complementary foods relies heavily on the active involvement of parents or caregivers. However, inadequate knowledge, time constraints, and limited parental involvement can hinder the optimal provision of diverse complementary foods. This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of diverse complementary foods for infants aged 6-23 months in Cibokor Village, Cibeber District, Cianjur Regency. The study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of 105 respondents. The study found that 68,6% of infants aged 6-23 months in Cibokor Village received diverse complementary foods. Logistic regression analysis revelead a statistically significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of diverse complementary foods for infants aged 6-23 months, after controlling for ANC visit variable (AOR=5.688; 95% CI: 2.135-15.155). These findings suggest that the ANC services are functioning effectively. Public Health Center could further enhance maternal education on Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF), particularly regarding the diversity of complementary foods, through increased utilization of postnatal care (PNC) services.
Infant and young child feeding is the main key in promoting healthy growth and development of children. The diversity of complementary foods is one of the indicators in assessing nutritional adequacy of infants aged 6-23 months. Providing diverse complementary foods relies heavily on the active involvement of parents or caregivers. However, inadequate knowledge, time constraints, and limited parental involvement can hinder the optimal provision of diverse complementary foods. This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of diverse complementary foods for infants aged 6-23 months in Cibokor Village, Cibeber District, Cianjur Regency. The study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of 105 respondents. The study found that 68,6% of infants aged 6-23 months in Cibokor Village received diverse complementary foods. Logistic regression analysis revelead a statistically significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the provision of diverse complementary foods for infants aged 6-23 months, after controlling for ANC visit variable (AOR=5.688; 95% CI: 2.135-15.155). These findings suggest that the ANC services are functioning effectively. Public Health Center could further enhance maternal education on Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF), particularly regarding the diversity of complementary foods, through increased utilization of postnatal care (PNC) services.
S-12131
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Elfys Ferdynan; Pembimbing: Besral; Penguji: Martya Rahmaniati Makful, Milla Herdayati, Eva Sulistiowati, Budi Setyawati
Abstrak:
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Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD) merupakan indikator penting kualitas pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) yang mencerminkan kucukupan keragaman konsumsi pangan anak usia 6–23 bulan. Capaian MDD di Indonesia masih rendah, sementara determinannya belum banyak dianalisis dengan mempertimbangkan pengaruh faktor individu dan konteks wilayah secara simultan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang dengan data Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2024 yang melibatkan 70.561 anak usia 6–23 bulan dari 412 kabupaten/kota. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan regresi logistik multilevel dua tingkat untuk mengidentifikasi determinan MDD pada tingkat individu dan kabupaten/kota. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 48,3% anak memenuhi MDD. Faktor tingkat individu yang berhubungan dengan pemenuhan MDD meliputi usia anak, usia ibu, pendidikan ibu, status pekerjaan ibu, status sosial ekonomi rumah tangga, jumlah anggota rumah tangga, dan pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan anak. Sekitar 13,0% variasi pemenuhan MDD dijelaskan oleh perbedaan antar kabupaten/kota. Pada tingkat wilayah, indikator ketahanan pangan yang mencerminkan dimensi ketersediaan, keterjangkauan, dan pemanfaatan pangan berhubungan signifikan dengan pemenuhan MDD. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pemenuhan MDD pada anak usia 6–23 bulan di Indonesia dipengaruhi oleh faktor individu serta faktor kontekstual wilayah. Peningkatan capaian MDD memerlukan penguatan intervensi gizi spesifik dan sensitif melalui pendekatan multisektor yang mempertimbangkan karakteristik wilayah.
Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD) is a key indicator of the quality of complementary feeding practices that reflects the adequacy of dietary diversity among children aged 6–23 months. The achievement of MDD in Indonesia remains low, while its determinants have rarely been examined by simultaneously considering individual- and area-level contextual factors. This study employed a cross-sectional design using data from the 2024 Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (Survei Status Gizi Indonesia/SSGI), involving 70,561 children aged 6–23 months from 412 districts/municipalities. Data were analyzed using a two-level multilevel logistic regression model to identify the determinants of MDD at the individual and district/municipality levels. The results showed that 48.3% of children met the MDD criteria. At the individual level, MDD was significantly associated with the child's age, maternal age, maternal education, maternal employment status, household socioeconomic status, household size, and utilization of child health services. Approximately 13.0% of the variation in MDD was attributable to differences between districts/municipalities. At the area level, food security indicators representing the dimensions of food availability, food accessibility, and food utilization were significantly associated with MDD. These findings indicate that MDD among Indonesian children aged 6–23 months is influenced by both individual characteristics and area-level contextual factors. Improving MDD requires strengthening nutrition-specific and nutrition-sensitive interventions through a multisectoral approach that takes regional characteristics into account.
T-7576
Depok : FKM-UI, 2026
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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