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Palu and Gorontalo cities are provincial capitals located on Sulawesi Island, Indonesia. In 2018, the city of Palu was hit by the earthquake, tsunami disaster and liquefaction which a phenomenon that caused thousands of people to lose the world and thousands of people had to be displaced. Potential disasters and emergencies also discussed Gorontalo City which is different from Palu City. Natural disasters have an impact on workers and companies, including the hospitality industry. Not only natural disasters, emergency situations in the hotel industry can also occur due to non-natural disasters or social disasters. This study aims to increase the level of emergency and disaster preparedness in the hotel sector in Palu and Gorontalo. The method used in this study is a questionnaire adopted from APEC tourism risk management and tourism resilience index. Focus Group Discussions and Interviews were also conducted to discuss the implementation of emergency and disaster management in the workplace. The results of the multiple correspondence analysis of emergency preparedness and disaster management factors in hotels in Palu are relatively closer to the medium rating, while the emergency and disaasters preparedness factors in Gorontalo were relatively on the low categories for research variables. Based on these results, the participation of the private sector (hospitality industry) and the government is needed to build synergy in disaster risk reduction programs both locally and nationally
Hospital ability to survive and maintain its function as a health service provider to the community faces challenges in emergency and disaster situations. Hospitals must be able to deal with the COVID-19 pandemic and survive as a central part of the health ecosystem. This research was conducted to analyze Awal Bros Batam Hospital responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a qualitative approach with a case study design through in-depth interviews, document review, observation, and focus group discussion (FGD). The results showed that in general, hospitals were considered to have an adequate level of preparedness to respond to COVID-19. Underperforming components are the components of Occupational Health, Mental Health, And Psychosocial Support; Patient Management Components, and Surge Capacity Components. The hospital have not develop a comprehensive employee mental health program, especially for health workers who handle COVID-19 patients. The use of new unregistered has also not been adequately monitored and studied ethical dilemmas by developing therapy monitoring protocols. Besides, the hospital has not determined the optimal amount of human resources needed to deal with possible future capacity spikes. Hospital preparedness and response to pandemics must of course be maintained, improved, and evaluated so that a priority risk mitigation strategy is formulated that focuses on the subcomponent that has the highest Risk Priority Number (RPN) value. In addition to risk mitigation strategies, a series of Key Performance Outcome Indicators have also been prepared which will be used to measure and monitor the success of hospitals in preparing, responding to the COVID-19 pandemic, and maintaining the sustainability of its operational business. Further research is needed on the mental health status of health workers working in hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic and its relationship with hospital preparedness status, also research to evaluate the unregistered drug use monitoring and its impact on COVID-19 patient outcomes
Indonesia according to Geography, geology, hydrology and demography is a disaster-prone country both from natural disasters, non-natural and human factors. One of theproblems caused by disasters is health services including hospitals. The main problem ofhospitals in the event of a disaster is the existence of structural, non-structural readinessto functional capacities that do not work. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)and the World Health Organization (WHO) have developed the Hospital Safety Index(HSI) which is an international tool that has been validated for standard assessment andhospital safety comparison. The purpose of this research is to know the preparedness ofhospital in Cirebon & Indramayu district in the face of disaster. This research usesdescriptive design with semi quantitative method. Population taken is 5 RSUD in town /regency of Cirebon and Regency of Indramayu. The data used are primary data derivedfrom HSI tools with the method of interviewing, observation and checklist and secondarydata in the form of review documents and archives and other data from the internet. Basedon the results obtained that RSUD A got a score of 0.57, RSUD B score 0.76, RSUD Cscore of 0.70, RSUD D score 0.79 and RSUD E score of 0.41. The result obtained statesthat as many as 3 hospitals, RSUD B, C and D are categorized as standby whenemergency while 2 other hospitals that are RSUD A and E need for improvement in theshort term so that the condition is same.Keywords: Disaster, Hospital Preparedness, Safety.
Tesis ini membahas tentang kesiapsiagaan rumah sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Unit I Yogyakarta dalam menghadapi bencana alam gempa bumi. Penelitian kesiapsiagaan rumah sakit ini mengacu pada Hospital Safety Index yang disusun oleh Pan American Health Organization (PAHO). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengisian cheklist, wawancara, dan observasi terhadap sarana dan fasilitas di rumah sakit. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Jumlah Safety Index RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Unit I dalah 0,63. Dengan demikian maka RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Unit I termasuk dalam klasifikasi B, dengan implementasi bahwa rumah sakit dapat bertahan dalam situasi bencana, tetapi masih berpotensi risiko mengalami kegagalan dalam menghadapi bencana.
This thesis discusses about hospital preparedness PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Unit I in the face of natural disasters earthquakes. Hospital preparedness research refers to the Hospital Safety Index compiled by the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO). The research was conducted by charging checklist, interviews, and observations of the equipment and facilities at the hospital. The study design is a qualitative descriptive study. The results showed that the number of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Safety Index Yogyakarta Unit I is 0.63. Thus, the RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Unit I is included in the classification of B, with implementations that hospitals can survive in a disaster, but it still has the potential risk of a failure in the face of disaster.
Ship fires are still a significant contributor to accidents in Indonesia and abroad. Failure to respond to a fire emergency can cause great losses such as damage to property, pollution of the environment, damage to reputation and even loss of life. Continued efforts are needed to ensure the readiness of the crew, programs, facilities and infrastructure as well as management can respond to fire emergencies properly. This study aims to explain the preparedness of a fire emergency on a delay ship based on SOLAS CHAPTER II-2 regulations and supporting regulations such as ISM Code Chapter 8, SOLAS Chapter (III, IV and V) in the company PT. ABC in 2020. This research is a descriptive analytic study by analyzing secondary data at PT. ABC on the regulation of SOLAS and ISM Code, next is to provide recommendations from the results of the analysis. The results showed the percentage value for emergency response programs, especially programmed fire hazard identification is 50% level of compliance with the standard, for facilities and infrastructure are: 1. Compliance with LSA (Life Saving Appliances) in general from 6 categories already fulfilled, there are categories that fulfill 67%, 2. Compliance with Fire Protection and Fire Fighting Equipment from 11 categories in general has fulfilled there are several categories whose fulfillment is below 100%, Air-recharging system for SCBAs (0%), Self-contained breathing apparatuses (SCBAs) (80%), Fixed fire-detection and alarm systems (60%), Wheeled (mobile) fire extinguishers (71%) xi 3. Fulfillment of Fixed firefighting systems in general have met, of the 7 categories there are parts that are still below 100%, 4. Fulfillment of radio and navigational equipment there are parts below 100%. In general, the overall level of preparedness for tugboat emergency response at PT. ABC of SOLAS and ISM is in the range of 50-100%, the component that needs attention from management is the availability of tools to conduct inspections, testing and maintenance in accordance with the standards, so that compliance can be maintained and improved continuously.
