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Pelayanan Kesehatan kepada masyarakat perlu di dukung oleh sumber daya manusia kesehatan yang memadai. Pendidikan dan pelatihan merupakan bentuk kegiatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap dan keterampilan. Agar pelatihan dilaksanakan sesuai kebutuhan perlu dilakukan analisis kebutuhan diklat, merancang desain kurikulum sesuai tujuan, pelaksanaan akreditasi diklat guna mendapat sertifikat dan evaluasi diklat.
Tujuan studi ini untuk membangun model sistem informasi diklat untuk mempermudah proses pengolahan dan analisis data diklat di Bapelkes. Studi menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode pengembangan Sistem Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Penelitian dilakukan di Bapelkes Provinsi Jawa Barat.
Hasil penelitian dikatakan bahwa pengolahan dan analisis data hasil Analisis Kebutuhan Diklat (AKD), penilaian akreditasi diklat, penilaian hasil evaluasi penyelenggaraan dan evaluasi pasca diklat masih tidak tepat waktu, input data berulang-ulang sehingga mengakibatkan kegiatan pelaporan menjadi kurang efisien, pelaksanaan akreditasi masih belum optimal karena terlalu banyak variabel penilaian yang harus dinilai.
Kesimpulan penelitian terbangunnya model sistem informasi manajemen diklat untuk meningkatkan proses pengolahan dan analisa data serta tersedianya tambahan informasi yang tidak dihasilkan oleh sistem sebelumnya.
Health Services to the community needs to be supported by the human resources adequate healthcare. Education and training is a form of human resource competency activities to improve knowledge, attitudes and skills. For training to be implemented according to the needs necessary training needs analysis, designing the curriculum design goals, the implementation of training and education in order to get a certificate of accreditation and evaluation of training.
The purpose of this study to build a model of the system to facilitate the training of information processing and data analysis training in Bapelkes. The study used a qualitative approach to system development methods Development Life Cycle (SDLC). The study was conducted in Bapelkes West Java Province.
The results say that the processing and analysis of data from Training Needs Analysis (AKD), assessment and training accreditation, assessment and evaluation of the results of post-training evaluation was not timely, repetitive data input, resulting in a less efficient reporting activities, the implementation of accreditation is not yet optimal because too many variables to be assessed valuation.
Conclusion The establishment of research training model of management information system to improve the processing and analysis of data and the availability of additional information that is not generated by the previous system.
This thesis discusses the analysis of the workload of midwives in CommunityHealth Centers and the calculation of midwives needs, using the method ofWorkload Indicator Staff Needs (WISN) in the Community Health CentersCimahi work area. The research based on the problems of health workers in crisisin terms of both quantity/ number and in terms of distribution/ placement/utilization. This study uses a quantitative method for the calculation of theworkload and the calculation of human resources requirements, and alsoqualitative analysis and design study is a descriptive analytic. Collecting datathrough document search, interviews, and observations.The results showed WISN ratio 1 health center midwife Cipageranhal this meansthat the workload and the amount in balance, whereas the ratio obtainedPuskemas Middle Melong WISN 4 which shows an excess of power comparedwith existing workloads, as well as health centers that have a South Cimahi WISNratio of 3.6. Midwives carry out the main activities or main service activities,while also working on the important support activities, meanwhile in Cipageracommunity health centers and Melong Tengah community health centers, we canfind that midwives who obtain additional duties as treasurer.,/ managerJAMKESNAS / Health JKN. Dinas Kesehatan as regulator in the placement ofmidwives have internal policies related distribution center midwives.Keywords: analysis of the workload, the calculation of health personnel,midwives, WISN
Salah satu upaya menunmkan angka kesakitan dan kematian ibu adalah melalui pemberian pelayanan yang berkualilas. Pelayanan yang berkualitm dapai di wujudkan dengan adanya tenaga kesehatan yang kompeten, termasuk bidan di desa. Desain Penelitian dengan cross sectional untuk mengelahui kompetensi dan kinexja bidan di desa dalam melaksanakan pelayanan asuhan parsalinan nommal di Kabupaten Bengkayang lahun 2008. Populasi adalah bidan di desa yang bertugas di polindes. Sampel pmelitian ini adalah semua bidan di desa yang bexjumlah 53 orang yang sudah meudapatkan pelatihan asuhan persalinan normal (APN). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar (83,2%) bidan di desa kurang kompeten mc-laksanakan suhan persalinan normal (APN). Kompetensi merupakan faktor yang bermalcna terhadap kinexja bidan di desa dalam melaksanakan asuhan persalinan nomml berdmarkan indikator cakupan persalinan dengan Oddss Ratio 31 (95% CI: 3,4 - 28l,9) dan berdasarkan persentase kasus yang di mjuk pada alpha 5% terdapat perbedaan yang signiiikan antara rata-rata persentase kasus komplikasi persalinan yang di rujuk oleh bidan di desa dengan kompetensi. Bidan yang kurang kompelen merujuk rata-rata 13 % kasus komplikwi persalinan, sedangkan bidan yang kompeten merujuk rata-rata 4 % kmus komplikasi persalinam Vayiabel lain yang bennakna dengan lcineaja adalah pengalaman kelja bidan di desa dengan Oddss Ratio 6,7 (95% CI: 1,3 - 3317). Variabel pendidikan, umur, peralatan dan bahan menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak bemiakna. Oleh karena itu kompelensi bidan di dwa perlu ditingkatlcan bukan hanya dengan pelatihan saja tetapi perlu ditindak lanjuti dengan supervisi yang teerprogram dan uji sertifikasi kompefersi oleh suatu badan yang terakreditasi.
One of effort for decrease of morbidity and maternal mortality be giving a quality health care.That is necessary human resources of health which having competency, included midwife in the village This research to be done with cross- sectional design for knowing competency of midwife in the village on going nomially birth attendant care at Bengkayang District 2008. Population research are midwives in tlievillage which on duty at the village centre attendant Samples research are all of the midwives intthe village, there are 53 persons which got training normally birth attendant care. The result showed most of midwifes (83,2%) have not enough competent on going normally birth attendant care. Competency is afsigniticant factor to midwife performent on going normally birth attendant indicated birth attendant target with Odds Ratio '31 (95% CI:3,4 - 28I,9) and presentation of cases refered on alpha 5 %, there is a differentiation signilicantly between mean procentace cased refered with competency. The village's midwives which not enough competent refered mean 13% cases birth attendant complication, the midwives in the village which competent refered 4 % cases birth attendant complication. Significant variable with perrofmmtee is experienee job, odds nano 6,1 (95% cr; 1,3 _ sag). Another variables are educatiorg age and equipment showed not significant. That is why competency of the midwivx in the village necessary to be increased not only with training but also a programmly supervising and competency sertilication test from accreditation organization.
Permenkes 1575 tahun 2005 menyatakan, bahwa Pusdiklat SDM Kesehatan bertanggung jawab mengkoordinasikan seluruh pelatihan yang ada, guna meningkatkan kapasitas sumber daya manusia dalam menunjang terwujudnya sumber daya manusia kesehatan yang profesional. Selain itu dalam Kepmenkes No.725/Menkes/SK/V/ 2003, Pusdiklat SDM Kesehatan bertanggung jawab dalam akreditasi dan sertifikasi pelatihan kesehatan serta institusi diktat kesehatan. Pusdiklat SDM Kesehatan sebagai institusi diklat kesehatan dilengkapi dengan fasilitas penunjang diklat berupa tempat untuk penyelenggaraan pelatihan yaitu fasilitas akomodasi dan ruang belajar. Pemanfaatan fasilitas penunjang diklat ini tidak hanya diperuntukan oleh Pudiklat sendiri tetapi dapat untuk unit program kesehatan serta instansi-instansi lain. Oleh karena itu Pusdiklat SDM Kesehatan masuk dalam aturan Penerimaan Negara Bukan Pajak (PNBP) seperti tertera dalam PP nomor 7 tahun 2006 tentang jenis dan tarif atas jenis PNBP yang berlaku pada Departemen Kesehatan, sehingga laporan pemanfaatan fasilitas diklat harus terekam dan dilaporkan. Pusdiklat SDM Kesehatan sebagai sebuah unit organisasi di jajaran Departeman Kesehatan tentunya bertujuan menjadi satu organisasi yang unggul di bidang pelatihan, sehingga segala informnasi yang berkaitan dengan kegiatan pelatihan tersedia. Tentunya informasi tentang pelatihan kesehatan diharapkan tersedia dan mudah didapat. Namun kenyataannya sampai saat ini tidak semua variabel tersedia datanya sehingga tidak dapat dikeluarkan infomaasinya, selain itu memerlukan waktu yang cukup lama untuk memperolelmya. Penelitian pengembangan sistem informasi pemanfaatan fasilitas diklat di Pusdiklat SDM Kesehatan, menggunakan desalt" penelitian dengan pendekatan sistem untuk menyelesaikan masalah. Dengan Metode pendekatan sistem yang digunakan adalah system development life cycle yang meliputi beberapa tahapan yaitu entitas, langkah pengembangan sistem, langkah analisis sistem, langkah perancangan sistem dan pembuatan prototype. Sehingga menjadi kekuatan dalam Sistem Informasi Pemanfaatan Fasilitas Diklat. (SIMANFAS). Hasil analisis sistem dapat mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang ada dalarn sistem yang sedang berjalan serta altematif solusi pada level input, proses dan output. SIMANFAS didesain untuk kemudahan input data dan otomasi proses pengolahannya menjadi informasi. Output yang dihasilkan berupa penjadwalan, laporan, tabulasi indikator pernanfaatan fasilitas diklat, dan grafik indikator pemanfaatan fasilitas diklat. Interpretasi lebih lanjut akan didapatkan trend pemanfaatan fasilitas diktat, sehingga dapat dilihat bulan apa saja pemakaian fasilitas penuh, jenis pengguna darimana saja yang banyak memakai fasilitas. Aplikasi SIMANFAS ini dapat menjadi alat manajemen dalam pengambilan keputusan, untuk pelayanan akomodasi, clan dapat memudahkan dalam perhitungan BOR dan SOR, untuk keperluan pelaporan Penerimaan Negara Bukan, Pajak (PNBP), serta laporan pemanfaatan fasilitas diklat. SIMANFAS ini diharapkan dapat dijadikan alat bagi pengelola institusi diklat kesehatan lainnya.
The regulation of the health minister number 1575", in 2005 declared that the center of training and education for the health of human resource is responsible to coordinate all training in order to increase the human resource capacity to support realization of professional the health of human resource. Moreover, in the health ministry decision number 725"Ythe Health Minister/ SK/V/2003, center for training and education of health human resource is responsible in accrediting and certifying on the health training and the health institution of training and education. Center for training and education of health human resource as an institution of the health training and education is completed of supporting facilities for education and training such as the location to hold a training that is accommodation facility and study room. The utilization of supporting facility of training and education as not only for themselves but also for the health programme unit as for other institution. Nevertheless, center for training and education of health human resource is included in regulation of Non Taxes State Revenue (PNBP) as mentioned in PP Number 7 2006 about types and tariff of kinds of PNBP which occur in the health department, so the report of training and education facility utilization must be recorded and reported. Center for training and education of health human resource as unit organization among the health department aims to be one out standing organization in training line, in order to supply all information related with training activity. Not only available those informations must be easy to achieve. In fact, until now those informations are still hard to obtain. The research of information system development of training and education facility utilization at the center of training and education for the health of human resource is using design with approach system to solve problem. The approach system method used is system development life cycle which covers some phases, those are entity, system development, system analysis, system design and prototype making. Until they all become the power in the System of Information of Training and Education facility Utilization (SIMANFAS). The result of system analysis can identify the recent problem in system and alternative solution on level input, process and output. SIIVIANFAS is designed to easy the data input and automatic process tabulation to become information. The result output are scheduling, report, training and education facility utilization indicator tabulation and also training and education facility utilization indicator graphic. The application SIMANFAS can be management tools in the decision making, not only for accommodation service but also to easy calculation BOR and SOR, this also for non taxes state revenue report, training and education facility utilization report. This SI:MAN-FAS is expected to be a medium for other health training and education institution organizer.
