Ditemukan 4 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Davin Syauqi Adli Perdana Susanto; Pembimbing, L. Meily; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya,
S-11329
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Davin Syauqi Adli Perdana Susanto; Pembimbing:
L. Meily; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Angga Hadi Nugraha
Abstrak:
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Skripsi ini membahas tentang Kualitas Udara dalam Ruangan (KUDR) di area kerja kantor pusat PT. X, yang ditinjau berdasarkan hasil pengukuran parameter KUDR yang meliputi parameter kimia (NO2, CO, CO2, PM10, TVOC, formaldehida), fisika (suhu, kelembaban, laju pergerakan udara, pencahayaan), dan mikrobiologi (total bakteri dan total kapang), serta dengan mendeskripsikan faktor KUDR yang ada di area kerja (sumber kontaminan, jalur kontaminan, ventilasi dan distribusi udara, pengguna ruangan). Penelitian menggunakan metode mixed-method dengan pendekatan deskriptif observasional. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pengukuran dengan syarat KUDR menurut Permenaker 5/2018 dan Permenkes 48/2016, dan dengan menganalisis faktor KUDR yang berperan. Didapatkan rata-rata konsentrasi CO2, TVOC, dan laju pergerakan udara tidak sesuai dengan setidaknya salah satu syarat KUDR. Faktor KUDR yang teridentifikasi dan berpotensi menjadi penyebab kondisi tersebut adalah kondisi ventilasi dan aktivitas pengguna ruangan. Perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mengukur kondisi polusi di luar gedung, performa ventilasi, dan keluhan serta gejala Sick Building Syndrome pada pekerja.
The focus of this study is to give an overview of Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) at PT. X office area. This study were conducted by analyzing the IAQ parameters measurement results which consist of chemical parameters (NO2, CO, CO2, PM10, TVOC, formaldehyde), physical parameters (temperature, humidity, ambient air velocity; illumination), and microbiological parameters (total bacteria and total mold), also by describing IAQ factors present in the work area (contaminant source, pathway, ventilation and air distribution, and occupant). The research used mixed-method with a descriptive and observational approach. Data analysis was carried out by comparing the IAQ measurement results with IAQ requirements according to Permenaker 5/2018 and Permenkes 48/2016, and by analyzing the IAQ factors that potentially play a role. This study revealed that the average CO2, TVOC, and ambient air velocity do not meet IAQ requirements which were potentially caused by poor ventilation and occupant activities. Further study is needed by measuring outdoor pollution, investigating ventilation performance, and collecting occupants’ complaints and Sick Building Syndrome symptoms.
S-11329
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nurul Fajri; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Angga Hadi Nugraha, Indri Hapsari Susilowati
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini membahas tentang faktor risiko keluhan gangguan otot dan tulang rangka (Gotrak) akibat kerja di industri manufaktur PT Croda Indonesia tahun 2022. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor individu, faktor pekerjaan, dan keluhan Gotrak, dilakukan pada buan Februari ? Mei 2022 dengan menggunakan kuesioner SNI 9901;2011, RULA, REBA, dan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari penelitian sebelumnya. Desain studi cross-sectional dengan melibatkan seluruh pekerja sebanyak 58 orang. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 41% pekerja memiliki tingkat risiko Gotrak sedang, dengan keluhan paling banyak dirasakan berturut-turut pada bagian leher (52%), punggung bawah (45%), dan punggung atas (43%). Terdapat hubungan antara faktor individu yaitu indeks massa tubuh, faktor kerja yaitu postur kerja, gerakan berulang, dan kejadian Gotrak. Pola hidup sehat utamanya menerapkan pola makan sehat, gizi seimbang dan menu bijak sesuai kondisi kesehatan dan pola kerja sehat utamanya postur tubuh tidak menyimpang dari garis tubuh, perlu ditingkatkan untuk meminimalisir keluhan Gotrak.
Population issues are still very complex. One of the real problems faced is population growth which is still relatively high. One part of population growth can not be separated from the number of children ever born. One of the factors thought to be related to the number of children ever born is economic status. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between economic status and the number of live births in women aged less than 45 years who are married whose reproductive period is still running and those aged 45-49 years who are married who have entered the end of their reproductive period. This research was conducted using a cross-sectional study design using data from the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) in 2017. This study found that in both age groups it was known that there was a significant relationship between economic status and the number of children ever born. It was also found that greater odds were found for very poor, poor, middle, and rich economic status compared to women whose economic status was very rich. Furthermore, it was found that in women aged less than 45 years, it was found that the variables of education, employment status, age at first marriage, contraceptive use, and preference for number of children were confounders between economic status and the number of children ever born. Meanwhile, for women aged 45-49 years, the variables of area of residence, employment status at the age of first marriage, contraceptive use, and preference for number of children become confounders between economic status and number of children ever born.
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Population issues are still very complex. One of the real problems faced is population growth which is still relatively high. One part of population growth can not be separated from the number of children ever born. One of the factors thought to be related to the number of children ever born is economic status. This study was conducted to examine the relationship between economic status and the number of live births in women aged less than 45 years who are married whose reproductive period is still running and those aged 45-49 years who are married who have entered the end of their reproductive period. This research was conducted using a cross-sectional study design using data from the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) in 2017. This study found that in both age groups it was known that there was a significant relationship between economic status and the number of children ever born. It was also found that greater odds were found for very poor, poor, middle, and rich economic status compared to women whose economic status was very rich. Furthermore, it was found that in women aged less than 45 years, it was found that the variables of education, employment status, age at first marriage, contraceptive use, and preference for number of children were confounders between economic status and the number of children ever born. Meanwhile, for women aged 45-49 years, the variables of area of residence, employment status at the age of first marriage, contraceptive use, and preference for number of children become confounders between economic status and number of children ever born.
S-11109
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Irfan Muhammad; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Ridwan Zahdi Syaaf, Christofel P. Simanjuntak, Angga Hadi Nugraha
Abstrak:
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Di Indonesia pada tahun 2020 terjadi 177.000 kasus kecelakaan kerja dimana pada sektor transportasi menyumbang sebesar 9,3%. Kecelakaan kerja dapat terjadi karena lingkungan kerja yang tidak aman dan perilaku yang tidak aman yang bersumber dari manusia. Salah satu cara pendekatan keselamatan yang dapat digunakan dan berfokus kepada faktor manusia yaitu dengan melalui iklim keselamatan. Terkait dengan iklim keselamatan kerja di PT.XYZ belum pernah dilakukan pengukuran iklim keselamatan kerja. Dan penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis iklim keselamatan kerja di PT.XYZ. Pengukuran iklim keselamatan kerja pada penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan metode NOSACQ-50. Dimana instrumen dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan kuesioner NOSACQ-50. Dan setalah dilakukan pengolahan data diperoleh hasil tingkat iklim keselamatan kerja di PT.XYZ adalah dengan skor 3,03 yang berarti masuk kedalam katagori baik
In Indonesia in 2020 there were 177,000 cases of work accidents where the transportation sector contributed 9.3%. Work accidents can occur because of an unsafe work environment and unsafe behavior that comes from humans. One way to approach safety that can be used and focuses on the human factor is through a safety climate. Regarding the work safety climate at PT. XYZ, there has never been a work safety climate measurement. And this study aims to analyze the work safety climate at PT.XYZ. The measurement of the work safety climate in this study was carried out using the NOSACQ-50 method approach. Where the instrument in this study using the NOSACQ-50 questionnaire. And after processing the data, the results of the work safety climate level at PT. XYZ are with a score of 3.03, which means it is in the good category
T-6264
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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