Ditemukan 4 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Ernawati; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Sabarinah B. Praetyo, Rukmini, Upik
Abstrak:
Di Indonesia tahun 2020 diperkirakan jumlah penduduk lansia mencapai 28,8 juta jiwa. Pada tahap lansia terjadi penurunan berbagai fungsi dan kemampuan, termasuk fungsi dan kemampuan seksualitasnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas seksual lansia. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitaf dengan desain Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 78 orang yang menjadi anggota kelompok senam lansia Puskesmas Kecamatan Pasar Rebo, berusia 60-70 tahun, masih memiliki pasangan hidup. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu (56,4%) yang masih aktif aktivitas seksualnya, dengan proporsi 71,4% pada responden laki-laki dan 48% pada responden wanita. Variabel yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap aktivitas seksual lansia adalah variabel pekerjaan dan sikap. Perlu ditingkatkannya penyuluhan dan konseling tentang seksualitas dan kesehatan reproduksi pada lansia. Kata Kunci : Lansia, Aktivitas seksual.
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S-8622
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dita Kumala Ratri; Pembimbing: Sudijanto Kamso; Penguji: Engkus Kudinar Achmad, Upik Rukmini
Abstrak:
Kesehatan mental merupakan aspek yang penting bagi kehidupan lansia yang sehat dan aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan antara diabetes melitus dengan gangguan neurosis pada lansia di Indonesia. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional yaitu mengukur variabel pada satu waktu. Data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah data sekunder Riset Kesehatan Dasar 2007. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa diabetes memiliki efek negatif pada kejadian gangguan neurosis pada lansia dengan nilai rasio odds sebesar 1,37. Faktor lain yang diketahui berhubungan dengan kejadian gangguan neurosis pada lansia adalah jenis kelamin, umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, status perkawinan, tempat tinggal, riwayat gangguan jiwa, penyakit jantung, hipertensi, dan stroke. Oleh karena itu penting adanya peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai deteksi dini diabetes melitus pada lansia sehingga lansia tidak mengalami diabetes melitus maupun gangguan neurosis.
Mental health is an important aspect of elderly healthy and active living. This study aims to investigate the relationship between diabetes mellitus with neurotic disorders of elderly in Indonesia. The study design was cross-sectional which measures variables at one time. The data used in this study is a secondary data Basic Health Research 2007. Based on the survey results, diabetes mellitus has a negative effect on the incidence of neurotic disorders in the elderly with odds ratio 1.37. Other factors known to be associated with the incidence of neurotic disorders in the elderly are gender, age, education, occupation, marital status, place of residence, history of mental illness, heart disease, hypertension, and stroke. It is important to increase knowledge about early detection of diabetes mellitus in the elderly so they do not have diabetes mellitus or neurotic disorder.
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S-7813
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Desri Maulina Sari; Pembimbing: Yovsyah; Penguji: Tri Yunis Miko Wahyono, Renti Mahkota, Upik Rukmini
T4479
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ruly Wahyuni; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Budi Hidayat, Pujiyanto, Upik Rukmini, Agus Marzuki Prihantoro
Abstrak:
Pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan mempunyai pengaruh dalammeningkatkan status kesehatan lanjut usia. Jumlah lanjut usia di Indonesia tahun2012 merupakan nomor lima terbesar di dunia dan jika dibandingkan dengantahun 1990 jumlah tersebut diprediksikan akan meningkat 414% pada tahun 2025namun tingkat pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan lansia di Indonesia paling rendahdi antara tetangga di Asia Tenggara, sedangkan angka kesakitan lansia tahun 200529,98% dan tahun 2007 meningkat menjadi 31,11%..Penelitian ini merupakan analisis data sekunder Susenas tahun 2012 yangmerupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional danmenggunakan uji chi square. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat determinanyang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan di rawat jalan(RJTP/RJTL) dan rawat inap pada lanjut usia di Indonesia. Unit analisis adalahlanjut usia berumur ≥ 60 tahun yang mengalami keluhan kesehatan.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan yankes pada lansiamemang sangat rendah dengan masih banyaknya lansia dengan keluhan kesehatannamun tidak memanfaatkan yankes (unmet need), faktor yang berhubungandengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan rawat jalan tingkat pertama (RJTP):pendidikan, kepemilikan jamkes, status ekonomi, variabel urban/rural, gangguanaktivitas; sedangkan di rawat jalan tingkat lanjut(RJTL) yaitu: status kawin,pendidikan, pekerjaan, kepemilikan jamkes, status ekonomi, urban/rural sertagangguan aktivitas; Serta di rawat inap(ranap): pendidikan, kepemilikan jamkes,status ekonomi, gangguan aktivitas.Saran dari studi ini adalah Untuk meningkatkan utilisasi/pemanfaatanpelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas maka diharapkan adanya sosialisasi yangberkesinambungan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemeliharaankesehatan lansia, meningkatkan akses informasi pelayanan kesehatan bagi lansia,mendorong Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah untuk memberi dukungan anggarandalam menyediakan fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang sesuai dengan kondisilansia, diantaranya Home Care bagi lansia, menambah dan memperkuat sertapemerataan tenaga kesehatan yang terlatih dalam menangani lansia, memperluascakupan jaminan kesehatan yang menjamin seluruh biaya pengobatan para lansiatermasuk lansia dengan kasus multipatologis, mendorong Pemerintah Pusatmaupun Daerah untuk mensosialisasikan ke para dokter di pelayanan kesehatantingkat Pertama seperti Puskesmas, Dokter praktek Umum supaya lebihmemahami konsep dan penerapan SJSN.Kata Kunci:Pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan, unmet need, Susenas Panel 2012.
Utilization of health services have an influence in improving the healthstatus of the elderly. The number of elderly people in Indonesia in 2012 is the fifthlargest in the world and when compared with 1990 that number is projected to beincreased 414% by the year 2025, but the level of utilization of health services inthe Indonesian elderly is the lowest among Southeast Asian countries, while themorbidity of elderly in 2005 is 29.98% and increased in 2007 which reached31.11%.This study is a secondary data analysis of Susenas Panel in 2012 which isa quantitative study with cross-sectional design and the use of chi square test. Thisstudy aims to look at the determinant related to the utilization of health services inoutpatient (RJTP / RJTL) and hospitalization in the sick elderly in Indonesia. Theunit of analysis is the elderly aged ≥ 60 years who had health complaintsThe analysis showed that the utilization of health services is very low inthe sick elderly because still many elderly with health complaints but does notutilize health services (unmet need), factors related to the utilization of outpatienthealth services first level (RJTP): education, ownership health insurance,economic status, variable urban / rural, impaired activity; while in outpatientsettings (RJTL) ie: marital status, education, occupation, ownership healthinsurance, economic status, urban / rural and impaired activity; in the facility ofhospitalization (ranap): education, ownership health insurance, economic status,impaired activity.Suggestions of this study is to increase the utilization of health services atthe health center, it is expected that continuous socialization to the communityabout the importance of elderly health maintenance, improving access to healthcare information for the elderly, encourage the Central and Local Government toprovide budget support in providing health care facilities in accordance with theconditions of the elderly such as home care service, add and strengthend theequity of health personnel trained in handling elderly, expanding health insurancecoverage that ensures the entire cost of treatment of the elderly including elderlywith multipatologis case, encourage central and regional government to socializethe doctors at first level health services such as health centers, physician practices,so that the health personel at the first level better understand the concept andapplication of the Social Security System.Key words :Utilization of health services, unmet need, Susenas Panel 2012
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Utilization of health services have an influence in improving the healthstatus of the elderly. The number of elderly people in Indonesia in 2012 is the fifthlargest in the world and when compared with 1990 that number is projected to beincreased 414% by the year 2025, but the level of utilization of health services inthe Indonesian elderly is the lowest among Southeast Asian countries, while themorbidity of elderly in 2005 is 29.98% and increased in 2007 which reached31.11%.This study is a secondary data analysis of Susenas Panel in 2012 which isa quantitative study with cross-sectional design and the use of chi square test. Thisstudy aims to look at the determinant related to the utilization of health services inoutpatient (RJTP / RJTL) and hospitalization in the sick elderly in Indonesia. Theunit of analysis is the elderly aged ≥ 60 years who had health complaintsThe analysis showed that the utilization of health services is very low inthe sick elderly because still many elderly with health complaints but does notutilize health services (unmet need), factors related to the utilization of outpatienthealth services first level (RJTP): education, ownership health insurance,economic status, variable urban / rural, impaired activity; while in outpatientsettings (RJTL) ie: marital status, education, occupation, ownership healthinsurance, economic status, urban / rural and impaired activity; in the facility ofhospitalization (ranap): education, ownership health insurance, economic status,impaired activity.Suggestions of this study is to increase the utilization of health services atthe health center, it is expected that continuous socialization to the communityabout the importance of elderly health maintenance, improving access to healthcare information for the elderly, encourage the Central and Local Government toprovide budget support in providing health care facilities in accordance with theconditions of the elderly such as home care service, add and strengthend theequity of health personnel trained in handling elderly, expanding health insurancecoverage that ensures the entire cost of treatment of the elderly including elderlywith multipatologis case, encourage central and regional government to socializethe doctors at first level health services such as health centers, physician practices,so that the health personel at the first level better understand the concept andapplication of the Social Security System.Key words :Utilization of health services, unmet need, Susenas Panel 2012
T-4097
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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