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Penelitian membahas KDRT yang berakibat tidak terpenuhinya hak reproduksi istri. Tujuannya untuk mengidentifikasi kekerasan fisik, psikis, ekonomi, dan seksual serta akibatnya terhadap pemenuhan hak reproduksi, tempat korban mencari pertolongan, dan harapan terhadap pemerintah. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif dan cross setional. Respondennya adalah perempuan menikah. Hasil analisis didapatkan KDRT sebanyak 86,2%, kekerasan psikis 77,7%, kekerasan ekonomi 59,8%, kekerasan seksual 53,1% dan 23,6% kekerasan fisik. Akibatnya terhadap tidak terpenuhi hak reproduksi istri sebanyak 58%. Kekerasan ekonomi, seksual, fisik bermakna secara statistik. Tempat korban mengadu adalah orang tua, 41,1%. Harapan kepada pemerintah adalah diberikannya bantuan hukum, 41,5%.
The research is aimed at describing the domestic violence occured in Indonesia which brings about the unfulfillment of the rights of wives. The objectives of the research are to identify physical, psychological, economical, and sexual violence and the impacts to the fulfillment of the rights of sexual reproduction, to figure out the place where the victims gets protection, and to explain the expectations of the victims toward the government. The research is qualitatively and descriptively done and cross sectional. Subject is the women who have been married. Having analyzed the data, it is found that 86.2 percentage of respondents had ever been the victims of domestic violence within their marriage, 77,7 % psychological, 59.8 % of the economical, 53.1% of sexual, and 23,6 % of physical violence. The impacts experienced are unfulfillment 58%. These violences are statistically meaningful. Parents are those to whom the violence mostly complain (41.1%). Around 41.5 % of the victims expect that the government will give them judicial support.
Usia Pertama menikah yang dilakukan wanita di Kabupaten Bekasi 51,3 % dibawah usia 20 tahun. Ini merupakan salah satu penyebab terjadinya Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT). Dari penelitian ini, wanita yang menikah dibawah usia 20 tahun mengalami KDRT selama menikah sebanyak 115 (73,9%). Terdapat hubungan antara responden yang melakukan pernikahan dibawah usia 20 tahun dengan KDRT. Wanita yang melakukan pernikahan di bawah usia 20 tahun berisiko 2 kali mengalami KDRT. Faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan KDRT yaitu Pendidikan suami rendah, Penghasilan rendah, Pengambil keputusan, pemilihan pasangan, suami pengguna alkohol, konflik orang tua dan riwayat suami dengan perilaku kekerasan fisik.
First age married women do in Bekasi 51.3% under the age of 20 years. This is one of the causes of domestic violence. From this study, women who were married under the age of 20 years experience domestic violence during the marriage as much as 115 (73,9%). There is a relationship between the respondents who do marriage under the age of 20 years with domestic violence. Women who perform marriages under the age of 20 years has twice the risk of experiencing domestic violence. Other factors associated with domestic violence are husbands low education, low income, decision makers, mate choice, husband alcohol users, parents conflict and husband with a history of physically violent behavior.
The highest incidence of violence is domestic violence, women who have an attitude of disapproval of violence are able to fight and report acts of violence committed by their husbands. Attitudes towards wives towards violence are influenced by individual, family and community factors. This study aims to determine the factors related to the attitudes of wives towards violence against husbands in household in Indonesia. This study used secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (IDHS) with a cross sectional study design. The number of samples was 19,418 people. The results of this study indicate that out of 19,418 women aged 15-49 years in Indonesia, 71.1% of wives have a disagreement with husband's violence. Women who have a disagreement attitude are influenced by factors of age, education, area of residence, economic status and number of children. Education has a great influence with an OR value of 1.5 mothers with higher education have more disagreement with husband's violence than mothers who have low education. The problem of violence can be resolved by campaigning the issue of domestic violence to the community which is carried out intensively with a pattern of approaching individuals, families, community groups and according to the culture of the local community
Tesis ini membahas tentang hak reproduksi perempuan dalam perkawinan transnasional di Kota Singkawang Kalimantan Barat Tahun 2013. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pola perkawinan, faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan hak reproduksi perempuan dalam perkawinan transnasional. Metode penelitian ini kualitatif dengan metode wawancara mendalam terhadap 6 informan, 6 informan keluarga dan 6 informan kunci.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor pendukung dalam perkawinan transnasional adalah sosial ekonomi yang rendah; persamaan agama, bahasa dan etnis serta persepsi positif tentang negara Taiwan. Hak reproduksi perempuan dengan status pisah yang tidak terpenuhi yaitu hak untuk membangun dan merencanakan keluarga, hak untuk bebas dari segala bentuk diskriminasi dalam keluarga dan kesehatan reproduksi, hak untuk bebas dari penganiayaan dan perlakuan buruk dan hak untuk menentukan jumlah anak dan jarak kelahiran. Pemerintah daerah Kota Singkawang perlu meningkatkan kerjasama lintas sektoral antara instansi dan lembaga masyarakat, pencatatan yang baik jumlah warga yang menikah dengan Warga Negara Asing dan penyuluhan yang berkaitan dengan perkawinan transnasional dan kesehatan reproduksi dengan menggunakan bahasa setempat.
The focus of this study is the reproductive rights of women in transnational marriages in Singkawang West Kalimantan in 2013, aim to determine the patterns of marriage, the factors that support and reproductive rights of women in transnational marriages. This qualitative study using in-depth interviews of 6 informants, 6 family informants and 6 key informants.
The results showed that factors related in transnational marriage are low socioeconomic; similiarities in religion, language and ethnicity; positive perceptions about Taiwan. Unfullfill reproductive rights of divorced women are the right to build and plan a family, the right to be free from all forms of discrimination in the family and reproductive health, the right to be free from torture and ill-treatment and the right to determine the number and spacing of children. Singkawang local governments need to improve cross-sectoral cooperation between institutions and community organizations, having acurate recording of citizens who are married to foreign citizens and having counseling program related to transnational marriage and reproductive health by using the local language.
Maternal Mortality and Infant Mortality Rate constitutes one of health degree as social indicator. In Indonesian its still becomes a main priority in health development. On 2007, Health Department with JICA develops a Pregnant Mother Class's Program at 5 health centers in Garut District that has purpose as intervention binds with Books KIA. Base annual report on 2008 by Health Department in Garut District, find out that haven't all regions worked out with intervention success. This research constitutes study prevalence 2 populations, Cross Sectional Design with = |86 third trimester?s pregnant mothers whene 93 respondents got KIH and 93 respondents without KII-I. Acquired observational result 73 respondents with KH-I exists 78,5% mothers have positive behavior in birth preparedness and emergency readiness (p =0,000; OR=l6,899). Meanwhile the dominant variables that engaged with mother?s behavior besides mother class are occupation, husband and family support and society figure support.
Kata Kunci : Remaja, Pernikahan Usia Muda, Riwayat Reproduksi
This research used quantitative method that aims to determine the relationship between early marriage with the reproductive output of fertile women in Kediri Regency 2013. The study design was cross-sectional and using secondary data from Improving Contraceptive Method Mix 2013. The results showed that there are a significantly relationship between education and work with early marriage. Early marriage significantly related with age at first pregnancy and parity, but not significant to the history of abortion. It is important to the government for promoting the maturation of age of marriage and make a reproductive health curriculum for young people in schools.
Keywords: Adolescent, Early Marriage, Reproductive Output
