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Background: High prevalence of cervical cancer in Indonesia makes Indonesian Government strive to reduce the number of cervical cancer cases through the cervical cancer early detection program. Visual inspection with acetic acid (IVA) is a method of visual inspection of the entire surface of the cervix using diluted acetic acid with the aim to detecting cervical cancer early. Aim: Describing the implementation of Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program using Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid Method (VIA) at Public Health Center in Pancoran Mas District. Methods: This study used a qualitative method with indepth interviews through a rapid assessment procedure approach with. There were 19 informants consisting of 4 key informants, 3 main informants, and 12 supporting informants. Researchers took data directly by applying the Covid-19 health protocol. Result: Most of the implementation of IVA program had run according to the law set by the Ministry of Health. However, there are several obstacles in its implementation as there were untrained health workers who already gave an IVA test, lack of public awareness to do IVA test, and the provision of socialization related to IVA at Public Health Center in Pancoran Mas District was still small. Conclusion: The provision of socialization related to IVA at Public Health Center in Pancoran Mas District needs to be increased again to increase awareness in public also the scope of IVA so the target can be achieved
ARI is one the causes of under five morbidity and mortality throughout the world and one third of the number of under five mortality is a caused by ARI. The results of the Riskesdas in 2018 ARI with Pneumonia were the second largest disease after diarrhea was the cause of various under five mortality. The national prevalence of ARI according to the diagnosis of health personnel 4,4% in all age groups and the prevalence of ARI for infants is 7,8%. The aim of te study was to determine the determinans of ARI preventive behavior in Bukit Harapan Health center area of the North Bengkulu Regency years 2019. Cross sectional study design, the sample size is determined by two proportion test, sampel of 182 respondent, the method of sampling is simple random sampling, methods of collecting interview data using questionnaire, the test used chi square and multiple logistic regression analysis. The resulth of the study were 63,4% of mother behaving well in the prevention of ARI, a description of the predisposing factor in hight obuosity knowladge as much as 44%, the proportion of working mothers as much as 56%, age of the mothers known 69,2%, adults and high income respondents 39,6%. The description of enebling factors (accses to healt facilities) is easy as much as 56% and the description of reinforcement factor (family support) 62,6% of mother who have enough family support.This study proves that age of the mother (p value=0,001 OR= 0,671, 95% CI 2,647-42,593), family support (p value=0,027 OR=5,171, 95% CI 1,206-22,175) and access to health facilities (p value=0,027 OR=4,808, 95% CI 1,194- 19,366) are related to behavioral prevention of ARI, while knowledge, attitudes and work are counfounding variables. The most dominant factor associated whit ARI prevention behavior in infants is the age of the mother (p value 0,001,OR 10,95% CI= 2,647-42,593)
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui determinan perilaku penggunaan kontrasepsi pasca persalinan, dengan desain kasus kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi pasca persalinan diwilayah kerja Puskesmas Air Dingin Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota Padang Sumatera Barat tahun 2011 adalah otonomi memutuskan fertilitas dn KB, konseling, dan akses sarana pelayanan KB. Faktor paling dominan mempengaruhi perilaku penggunaan kontrasepsi pasca persalinan adalah otonomi responden. Disarankan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan ANC dan nifas dengan memberikan KIE dan konseling tentang fertilitas pasca persalinan, kontrasepsi untuk ibu menyusui dan Metode Amenore Laktasi (LAM). Serta meningkatkan dukungan suami dengan melibatkan suami dalam kunjungan ANC dan nifas. Kata kunci: Kontrasepsi pasca persalinan, KB, otonomi dan konseling
This study aim was to assess the behavioral determinants contracepted use postpartum, using case-control design. The results showed that factors associated with postpartum contraceptive use in was the autonomy to decide both fertility and family planning, counseling, and access to means of family planning services. The most dominant factor influencing the behavior of postpartum contraceptive use was the autonomy of the respondent. To increase the use of postpartum behavior it was suggested to improve the quality of ante natal and postnatal care by providing IEC and counseling on postpartum fertility, contraception for breastfeeding mothers including Lactation Amenorrhea Method (LAM). In addtion it is implementive improve husband support by enganging in ANC and postpartum visits. Key words: Postpartum contraception, family planning, autonomy and counseling
Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Bulili Health Center is only around 37,7%, very far from the target of SPM 80%. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding will have an impact on increasing IMR. The aim of this study is to investigate the exclusive breastfeeding practices and its determinant in working area of Bulili Health Center in Palu City. Cross sectional design, and self-administered online questionnaire on 111 mothers who have babies aged 6-24 months in working area of Bulili Health Center. The results showed that exclusive breastfeeding mothers was 40,5%. Knowledge, attitude, husband's support, in-laws' support, and health cadre's support are related to exclusive breastfeeding. Husband's support was a dominant factor associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices
DKI Jakarta Province occupies the highest number of positive COVID-19 cases in Indonesia, June 2021. Prevention efforts are carried out through policy number HK.01.07/Menkes/413/2020 requiring the implementation of health protocols. The market is a place where people congregate, so it has the potential to spread COVID-19. This study aims to determine the behavioral determinants of traders implementing health protocols to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in the market. The study used a quantitative approach with cross sectional design on 165 market traders who were taken at random. Data were collected by filling out an online self-administered questionnaire, analyzed using the chi square test and multiple logistic regression. As many as 74 (44.8%) traders have good behavior, skor 56.79 (a scale of 100) in preventing COVID-19. The highest behavior is washing hands before and after entering the market area (71.31%), the lowest is in efforts to minimize contact in the market area with customers using a barrier/plastic/faceshield (42.83%). Attitude is the most dominant variable related to the behavior of traders in the Kramat Jati Main Market 2021, traders who have a positive attitude will be 4.2 times better behaved than those who behave negatively after being controlled by knowledge, availability of facilities, perceptions of vulnerability, seriousness and obstacles as well as support from friends and family. policy. The attitude of traders needs to be improved by increasing knowledge, supported by the fulfillment of health protocol facilities, collaboration between PD Pasar Jaya, Puskesmas and Community Leaders in implementing health protocols in the Market environment
