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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kemelekan kesehatan pasien di Klinik Dokter Keluarga Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia (KDK FKUI) Kiara dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kemelekan kesehatan tersebut. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan disain cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 27,4% responden memiliki tingkat kemelekan kesehatan tinggi dan 72,6% memiliki tingkat kemelekan kesehatan rendah.Faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan tingkat kemelekan kesehatan adalah akses informasi kesehatan. Terdapat peranan informasi kesehatan dari pendekatan kedokteran keluarga KDK FKUI Kiara pada tingkat kemelekan kesehatan pasien. Diperlukan upaya peningkatan kemelekan kesehatan pasien melalui peningkatan akses informasi kesehatan. Kata Kunci: kemelekan kesehatan, kedokteran keluarga, akses informasi Kesehatan
The objective of this study was to assess patient’s health literacy level in Kiara Family Medicine Clinic of Medical Faculty University of Indonesia and its determinants. This was a quantitative research with cross sectional design. The results showed that 27,4% respondent had high health literacy level and 72,6% respondents had low health literacy level. The most dominant influencing factor of health literacy was accessibility to health information. Health information by family medicine approach by Kiara Family Medicine Clinic had a role in patient’s health literacy. More efforts are needed in promoting patient’s health literacy through improving health information access. Key words: health literacy, family medicine, health information access
The Covid-19 pandemic has not only impacted the health sector but also education. Online learning is considered one of the solutions so that academic activities can continue to run. But, this new system caused stress for some students. In addition to factors that are directly related to the lecture process, there are also problems from everyday life that are at risk of causing stress, especially for Extension students, some of whom are already working and having families. This adds to the burden of his duties in carrying out his daily responsibilities and side by side maximizing his duties as a student. This study aims to determine the factors associated with student stress levels during the Covid-19 pandemic in students of the Extension Program of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study. The sample in this study were all Extension FKM UI students totaling 176 respondents with inclusion criteria of students with active academic status and exclusion criteria of students who were not willing to be respondents when the research took place. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through questionnaires given to respondents. From the results of the study, it was found that 5.7% of respondents experienced severe stress. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained two factors related to the stress level of students, namely the lecture schedule with a p-value of 0.005 and the learning method with a p-value of 0.01. From the results of this study, it is hoped that it can be used as basic data to take action in preventing and controlling stress in students.
Background: COVID-19 is a new contagious disease that was emerging in December 2019 and became a pandemic in 2020. Both morbidity and mortality rates have hit worldwide due to this disease. Health workers as the frontliner had to protect public from the COVID-19 infection. This study used Health Belief Model framework. Objective: To analyze the prevention behavior of COVID-19 among health workers at health centers, during the pandemic in Indonesia in 2020. Method: This study using cross-sectional approach on secondary data of the Association of Indonesian Public Health Educators and Educators (PPPKMI) 2020 in June 2020 survey. Selected variables consist of modification factors, perceived threats, perceived barriers, and cues to action. Whereas dependent variable wass the COVID-19 Prevention Behavior in Health Workers at the Puskesmas. Results: The total sample used was 651 respondents consist of 82% female, 20-29 years old, 54.3% civil servants and 66.2% working area in Java. The average of practicing preventive behavior was 97,75 points with the proportion of actions taken, namely always wearing mask when leaving the house 93,7%, at work 96.2%, always wash hands 90%, always keep a distance 85.7 and the availability of personal masks is above 96%. Independent variables that have a significant relationship with COVID-19 prevention behavior are Gender, Working Area and Perceptions of Barriers. Conclusion: this study found that perceived barriers were the most influencing factor on COVID-19 prevention behavior among health workers at Puskesmas p-value =0,000 OR.2,293
Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Manajemen dan langkah- Langkah Pelaksanaan Asuhan Persalinan Normal di Puskesmas Wilayah Sudinkes Jakarta Utara Tahun 2012. Dengan menggunakan data primer. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional dan pengolahan data dengan SPSS. Penelitian ini menggunakan total populasi. Populasi dalam penelitian in adalah seluruh bidan yang bertugas diruang bersalin yang aktif, di Puskesmas Jakarta Utara yang berjumlah pada saat pengambilan data 103 bidan. Hasil yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini adalah bidan yang melaksanakan Asuhan Persalinan Normal (APN) lengkap adalah 11,7%,umur diatas 27 tahun 58,3%, pendidikan diatas D III Kebidanan 96,1%, lama kerja lebih dari 6,5 tahun 22,3%, status pernikahan menikah 64,1%, status kepegawaian PNS 27,2%, tingkat pengetahuan baik 42,7%, pernah ikut pelatihan APN 11,7%, menerima jasa dari pasien 63,1%, menerima sanksi 19,4% dan supervisi 67,0%. Hasil analisis multivariat dengan regresi logistic ganda didapat hubungan yang bermakna adalah umur dengan OR 8,100 artinya bidan yang umur lebih dari 27 tahun mempunyai peluang 8,1 kali melaksanakan manajemen dan langkah - langkah APN lengkap dibanding dengan umur bidan yang kurang dari 27 tahun.
This study aims to determine the factors - Factors related to the manajement and Step-Step Implementation Asuhan Persalinan Normal Delivery in Nort Jakarta Sudinkes Regional Health center 2012. By using primary data. This type research design and data processing with SPSS. This research using the total population. The population in this study were all midwives in the delivery room that is active, in North jakarta clinic, amounting midwife who perform Orphanage Normal Delivery (APN) was 11,7%, aged more than 27 years of 58,3%, on D III Midwifery education 96,1% duration of employment more than 6,5 years of 22,3%, 64,1% were married marital status, civil service employeyment status 27,2%, 42,7% good knowledge level, never participated in training APN 11,7%, received fee of 63,1% of patients, receiving 19,4% sanction and supervision 67,0%. The results of multivariate analysis with multyple logistic regression obtained meaningful relationship is with OR 8,100 mean age of midwives aged more than 27 years had a 8,1 times management and implementation complete APN miwives compared with age less than 27 years.
