Ditemukan 35052 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Stefani Avelliana Megaranti; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Sjahrul M. Nasri, Rubi Ginanjar
Abstrak:
Terjadi 508 kasus kecelakaan Bus Transjakarta di tahun 2021, hasil investigasi yang dilakukan oleh KNKT mengungkapkan salah satu penyebabnya adalah kelelahan pramudi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran keluhan dan analisis faktor risiko terkait fatigue pada pramudi Bus Rapid Transit dan Non-BRT Transjakarta Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 124 Pramudi BRT dan Non-BRT Transjakarta. Variabel Independen pada penelitian ini yaitu factor risiko terkait pekerjaan (Durasi Kerja, Shift Kerja, Waktu Istirahat, Commuting Time, Beban Kerja). Variabel kovariat pada penelitian ini yaitu factor risiko terkait pekerja (Usia, Jenis Kelamin, IMT, Konsumsi Kafein, Riwayat Penyakit Hipertensi, Riwayat Penyakit Diabetes, Kuantitas Tidur). Penelitian cross-sectional menggunakan kuesioner Swedish Occupational Fatigue Index (SOFI) untuk mengukur kelelahan dan NASA-TLX untuk mengukur beban kerja. Analisis data dilakukan secara bivariat dengan uji kai kuadrat dan multivariat dengan regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan sebanyak 48,4 % (60) pramudi mengalami fatigue dan sebanyak 55,6% (64) pramudi tidak mengalami fatigue. Variabel IMT, usia, dan Kuantitas tidur memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kelelahan. Faktor pekerjaan yang paling dominan memengaruhi kelelahan adalah beban kerja walaupun tidak ditemukan hubungan secara signifikan
There were 508 cases of Transjakarta Bus accidents in 2021, investigation results conducted by the National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT) revealed that one of the causes was driver fatigue.The aims of this study is describe fatigue complaints and analyze fatigue-related risk factors on Drivers of Transjakarta BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) and Non-BRT in 2022. This researc is a quantitative study with an analytical descriptive research design. The research sample was 124 Drivers of Transjakarta BRT and NonBRT.. The independent variables in this study are work-related risk factors (Work Duration, Shift Work, Rest Time, Commuting Time, and Workload). The covariates in this study were worker-related risk factors (Age, Gender, BMI, Caffeine Consumption, Hypertension, Diabetes, and Sleep Quantity). This research is cross-sectional study used the Swedish Occupational Fatigue Index (SOFI) questionnaire to measure fatigue and the NASA-TLX questionnaire to measure workload. Data analysis performed are bivariate with kai square test and multivariate with logistic regression. The study result showed that 48.4% (60) drivers experienced fatigue and 55.6% (64) drivers did not experience fatigue. Variables BMI, age, and sleep quantity have a significant relationship with fatigue. The most dominant work-related factor affect fatigue is workload, although no significant relationship was found
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There were 508 cases of Transjakarta Bus accidents in 2021, investigation results conducted by the National Transportation Safety Committee (KNKT) revealed that one of the causes was driver fatigue.The aims of this study is describe fatigue complaints and analyze fatigue-related risk factors on Drivers of Transjakarta BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) and Non-BRT in 2022. This researc is a quantitative study with an analytical descriptive research design. The research sample was 124 Drivers of Transjakarta BRT and NonBRT.. The independent variables in this study are work-related risk factors (Work Duration, Shift Work, Rest Time, Commuting Time, and Workload). The covariates in this study were worker-related risk factors (Age, Gender, BMI, Caffeine Consumption, Hypertension, Diabetes, and Sleep Quantity). This research is cross-sectional study used the Swedish Occupational Fatigue Index (SOFI) questionnaire to measure fatigue and the NASA-TLX questionnaire to measure workload. Data analysis performed are bivariate with kai square test and multivariate with logistic regression. The study result showed that 48.4% (60) drivers experienced fatigue and 55.6% (64) drivers did not experience fatigue. Variables BMI, age, and sleep quantity have a significant relationship with fatigue. The most dominant work-related factor affect fatigue is workload, although no significant relationship was found
S-10924
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Megapuspadewi Rolasma; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Kusmanto
S-9013
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Megan Roos Febransyah; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Umar Fauzi
S-8972
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dewi Insani Mufliha; Pembimbing: Baiduri; Penguji: Hendra, Indri Hapsari Susilowati
S-4825
Depok : FKM UI, 2006
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rr. Asri Wahyuningsih; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Laksita Ri Hastiti, Fetrina Lestari
Abstrak:
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran fatigue dan hubungannya dengan faktor risiko terkait pekerjaan dan faktor risiko tidak terkait pekerjaan di PT X. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross-sectional dengan metode kuantitatif dan analisis deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 373 operator dump truck yang tersebar di 8 site project di PT X pada Februari – Agustus 2022. Variabel dependen penelitian ini adalah faktor risiko terkait pekerjaan (masa kerja dan beban kerja) dan faktor risiko tidak terkait pekerjaan (umur dan tingkat pendidikan). Data yang dipergunakan di dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner Multidimentional Fatigue Inventory 20 (MFI-20) secara daring (online). Hasil menunjukan bahwa 67,3% responden mengalami fatigue. Keluhan fatigue cenderung dialami oleh operato dump truck yang memiliki masa kerja ≥ 10 tahun, beban kerja mengoperasikan 1 jenis dump truck, berumur ≥ 30 tahun, dan tingkat pendidikan SMA/SMK.
This study aims to seek fatigue image and its correlation with work-related risk factors and non-work-related risk factors in PT X. This study uses a cross-sectional study design with quantitative methods and descriptive analysis. This study was conducted with 373 dump truck operators spread across eight site projects in PT X in February – August 2022 as subjects. The study's dependent variables were work-related risk factors (work and workload) and non-work-related risk factors (age and education level). The data used in this study are secondary data obtained by filling out the Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory 20 (MFI-20) questionnaire online. Results showed that 67,3% of respondents experienced fatigue. Fatigue complaints tend to be experienced by dump truck operators with a working period of ≥ 10 years, a workload of operating 1 type of dump truck, an age of ≥ 30 years, and an educational level of SMA/SMK.
S-11212
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Amanda Badar; Pembimbing: Baiduri Widanarko; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Muhammad Yuliansya Idul Adha
Abstrak:
Manufaktur merupakan salah satu sektor industri yang memiliki risiko fatigue. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan faktor risiko terkait kerja dan tidak terkait kerja terhadap keluhan fatigue. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni 2019 dengan melibatkan 113 pekerja mandor, 77 pekerja spun pile, dan 62 pekerja kantor di PT Waskita Beton Precast Tbk Plant Karawang yang merupakan perusahaan manufaktur beton dan ready mix. Desain penelitian yang digunakan ialah cross sectional dengan penggunaan instrument pengambilan data subjektif berupa kuesioner FAS, OFER, PSQI, dan kombinasi kuesioner psikososial. Pengambilan data secara objektif menggunakan aplikasi Sleep-2-Peak. Variabel independent faktor risiko terkait kerja dalam penelitian ini yaitu masa kerja, waktu istirahat, Commuting Time, jenis pekerjaan, shift kerja, kerja lembur, pekerjaan sampingan, usaha kerja, penghargaan kerja, dukungan social, kepuasan kerja, dan stress kerja sedangkan faktor risiko tidak terkait kerja ialah usia, pendidikan, status gizi, status meroko, status kesehatan, kuantitas tidur, dan kualitas tidur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan signifikan antara kelelahan dengan faktor risiko masa kerja, shift kerja, kerja lembur, usaha kerja, penghargaan kerja, dukungan social, kepuasan kerja, stress kerja, pendidikan, status gizi, status kesehatan, kuantitas dan kualitas tidur. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan pengendalian lebih lanjut dalam menangani masalah fatigue di PT Waskita Beton Precast Tbk Plant Karawang.
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S-10094
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Safira Hazzrah Medinah; Pembimbing: Baiduri Widanarko; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Mohammad Zayyin
Abstrak:
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Kelelahan atau fatigue pada pekerja tambang memiliki dampak yang besar terhadap tingkat absenteisme, penurunan produktivitas, biaya kesehatan, dan kecelakaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran keluhan kelelahan pada pekerja di PT X serta menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan. Faktor risiko yang diteliti yaitu faktor terkait pekerjaan (beban kerja, masa kerja, waktu istirahat, area kerja, shift kerja, dan stres kerja) dan faktor risiko tidak terkait pekerjaan (usia, kualitas dan kuantitas tidur, kebiasaan merokok, commuting time, pekerjaan sampingan, konsumsi kafein, status pernikahan, status gizi, dan olah raga). Untuk mengukur kelelahan menggunakan kuesioner Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion Recovery Scale (OFER), mengukur stres kerja menggunakan kuesioner Survei Diagnosis Stres (SDS), mengukur kualitas tidur menggunakan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), mengukur beban kerja mental menggunakan NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire (GJSQ), mengukur karakteristik responden menggunakan The Self-administered Questionnaire, dan untuk mengukur beban kerja fisik menggunakan alat Fingertip Pulse Oximeter. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada 156 pekerja tambang di PT X dengan menggunakna desain penelitian cross-sectional. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan inferensial dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara masa kerja, waktu istirahat, usia, dan beban kerja mental dengan kelelahan. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukannya pengembangan program pencegahan dan pengendalian kelelahan (fatigue management) di tempat kerja dan melihat hubungan faktor terkait pekerjaan yang lebih dominan terhadap kelelahan dibandingkan faktor tidak terkait pekerjaan.
Fatigue in mining workers has a huge impact on absenteeism rates, decreased productivity, medical costs, and accidents. This study aims to describe the level of fatigue in workers at PT. X and analyze the associated risk factors. The risk factors studied included work-related factors (workload, period of work, rest time, mining area, work shifts, and work stres) and non-work related factors (age, sleep quality and sleep quantity, smoking status, commuting time, side work, caffeine consumption, marital status, body mass indeks, and exercise). To measure fatigue, the Occupational Fatigue Exhaustion Recovery (OFER) questionnaire was used, Survey Diagnostic Stress (SDS) was used to measure job stress, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire was used to measure sleep quality, NIOSH Generic Job Stress Questionnaire (GJSQ) was used to measure mental workload, the Self-administered Questionnaire was used to measure respondent characteristics, and Fingertip Pulse Oximeter was used to measure physical workload. This research was conducted on 156 mining workers at PT. X by using a cross-sectional research design. Descriptive and inferential logistic regression was used to analyze the data. The results showed that there was a significant association between period of work, rest time, age, and mental workload. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a fatigue management program in the workplace and refers to see the result that the relationship between work related factors and fatigue is more dominant than non-work related factors.
S-11713
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Al Amiral Ulil Amri; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Sjahrul Meizar Nasri, Inge Mazoni
Abstrak:
Situasi pandemi COVID-19 membuka mata masyarakat akan pentingnya kesehatan, peningkatan demand akan produk-produk kesehatan mendorong industri logistik PT X yang berperan dalam distribusi barang untuk melakukan lembur kerja atas intensitas kerja yang tinggi, hal ini meningkatkan risiko terjadinya fatigue di tempat kerja yang dapat menurunkan fungsional tubuh dan berdampak baik pada kesehatan pekerja maupun risiko terjadinya error di tempat kerja, PT X juga belum memiliki sistem manajemen risiko fatigue khusus sehingga deteksi fatigue tidak dapat dilakukan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran keluhan dan faktor risiko fatigue pada pekerja logistik gudang PT X tahun 2022 yang bertempat di salah satu kawasan DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini berdesain deskriptif kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan metode studi cross-sectional menggunakan instrumen kuesioner termasuk Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), NASA Task Load Index (TLX), dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) yang selanjutnya dianalisis secara univariat dan triangulasi data dengan hasil wawancara di lapangan terhadap beberapa pekerja dan koordinator tiap tim. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 20 pekerja (37,04%) mengalami keluhan fatigue ringan, mayoritas sebagian lainnya (62,96%) tidak mengalami keluhan fatigue dan tidak ditemukan pekerja dengan keluhan fatigue berat, serta untuk faktor risiko fatigue paling dominan yang ditemukan adalah pada faktor kuantitas tidur pekerja dengan mayoritas pekerja (83,33%) memiliki durasi tidur dibawah standar 7 jam
The COVID-19 pandemic situation has opened people's eyes to the importance of health, the increasing demand for health products has encouraged the logistics industry of PT X, which plays a role in the distribution of goods, to carry out overtime work to meet the high work intensity, this increases the risk of fatigue in the workplace which can reduce body function and have an impact on the health of workers and even the risk of errors in the workplace. Additionally, PT X lacks a fatigue risk management system, making it unable to do fatigue detection, thus this research aims to provide an overview of complaints and fatigue warehouse logistics workers at PT X year 2022, located in one of the DKI Jakarta region. Research design is a quantitative and qualitative with a cross-sectional study using questionnaire instruments, including the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which were then analyzed univariately and triangulated the data with the results of field interviews towards several workers and the coordinator of each team. The results showed that there were 20 workers (37.04%) experiencing light fatigue, the majority of the others (62.96%) did not experience any, and none with severe fatigue, as for the most dominant fatigue risk factor found is the workers' sleep quantity with the majority of workers (83.33%) having sleep duration below the standard of 7 hours minimum
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The COVID-19 pandemic situation has opened people's eyes to the importance of health, the increasing demand for health products has encouraged the logistics industry of PT X, which plays a role in the distribution of goods, to carry out overtime work to meet the high work intensity, this increases the risk of fatigue in the workplace which can reduce body function and have an impact on the health of workers and even the risk of errors in the workplace. Additionally, PT X lacks a fatigue risk management system, making it unable to do fatigue detection, thus this research aims to provide an overview of complaints and fatigue warehouse logistics workers at PT X year 2022, located in one of the DKI Jakarta region. Research design is a quantitative and qualitative with a cross-sectional study using questionnaire instruments, including the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which were then analyzed univariately and triangulated the data with the results of field interviews towards several workers and the coordinator of each team. The results showed that there were 20 workers (37.04%) experiencing light fatigue, the majority of the others (62.96%) did not experience any, and none with severe fatigue, as for the most dominant fatigue risk factor found is the workers' sleep quantity with the majority of workers (83.33%) having sleep duration below the standard of 7 hours minimum
S-11029
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Febriani Imelda Binti Ali; Pembimbing: Laksita Ri Hastiti; Penguji: Hendra, Lorencius Kukuh Prabowo
Abstrak:
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Gangguan otot rangka merupakan suatu cedera atau gangguan pada otot, saraf, tendon, sendi, tulang rawan, dan cakram tulang belakang yang dapat mempengaruhi gerakan tubuh manusia atau sistem muskuloskeletal. Pekerja pada industri konstruksi memiliki risiko tinggi untuk mengalami keluhan gangguan otot rangka karena aktivitas pekerjaanya banyak melibatkan postur yang tidak alamiah, manual handling, dan pekerjaan berulang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor risiko fisik, individu, dan psikososial yang berkaitan dengan keluhan gejala gangguan otot rangka. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari ? Juli 2022 yang melibatkan 55 pekerja struktur dan finishing Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Perkantoran X di Bekasi Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data diantaranya adalah Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), kombinasi kuesioner psikososial, dan Nordic Musculockeletal Questionnaire (NMQ). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara; faktor risiko fisik dengan keluhan pada bahu, leher dan punggung bawah dalam 12 bulan dan 7 hari terakhir, tuntutan kerja dengan keluhan pada punggung bawah dalam 7 hari terakhir, dan kendali terhadap kerja dengan keluhan pada leher dalam 12 bulan terakhir. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan pengendalian dan intervensi lebih lanjut untuk mengurangi risiko keluhan gejala gangguan otot rangka pada pekerja struktur dan finishing.
Musculosceletal Disorders (MSDs) are injuries of the muscles, nerves, tendons, joints, cartilage, and spinal discs that can affect the movement of the human body or the musculoskeletal system. Workers in the construction industry have a high risk of MSDs because their work activities involve many unnatural postures, manual handling, and repetitive work. The purpose of this study was to analyze the physical, individual, and psychosocial risk factors associated with complaints of musculoskeletal symptoms. This research was conducted in February ? July 2022 involving 55 structural and finishing workers in the X Office Building Construction Project in Bekasi in 2022. This study used a cross sectional study design. The instruments for collected data are Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), a combination of psychosocial questionnaires, and the Nordic Musculockeletal Questionnaire (NMQ). The results of this study indicate a significant relationship between; physical risk factors with complaints on the shoulders, neck and lower back in the last 12 months and 7 days, work demands with complaints on the lower back in the last 7 days, and control of work with complaints on the neck in the last 12 months. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out further control and intervention to reduce the risk of complaints of s musculoskeletal symptoms in structural and finishing workers.
S-11023
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Halimatuzzahra; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Fredy Christianto
Abstrak:
Kelelahan atau Fatigue merupakan perasaan dimana seseorang merasa sangat lelah, letih atau mengantuk yang disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor risiko seperti jam tidur yang kurang, tuntutan kerja yang tinggi, periode tugas yang lama, adanya tuntutan sosial dan kemasyarakatan, atau mengalami stres dan depresi yang berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor ? faktor yang berhubungan dengan kelelahan pada tenaga kesehatan yang bekerja di Puskesmas Kecamatan Wilayah Kota Administrasi Jakarta Timur saat masa pandemi COVID-19. Adapun faktor ? faktor yang diteliti antara lain faktor karakteristik individu (jenis kelamin, usia, dan status kesehatan) dan faktor pekerjaan (jam istirahat, shift kerja, kuantitas tidur, pekerjaan sampingan dan commuting times). Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dan pengambilan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online. Dari 131 tenaga kesehatan yang menjadi responden dalam penelitian ini, didapatkan 50.4% tenaga kesehatan merasakan kelelahan. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan antara status kesehatan (P value = 0,041) dan commuting times (P value = 0,039) dengan kejadian kelelahan.
Fatigue is a state of decline both physically and mentally and can reduce the level of alertness which can result in decreased work productivity, work quality, and also burnout. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work-related and non-work-related risk factors for employees of the Jakarta Health Agency. This study examines work-related factors (long working hours, work effort, job rewards, overcommitment, social support, and job satisfaction) and non-work related factors (sleep quantity, sleep quality, health status, educational status, stress, and age). This study used a cross sectional research design with primary data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that fatigue was associate with long working hours, work effort, job rewards, overcommitment, social support, job satisfaction, sleep quality, health status, stress and age.
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Fatigue is a state of decline both physically and mentally and can reduce the level of alertness which can result in decreased work productivity, work quality, and also burnout. This study aims to analyze the relationship between work-related and non-work-related risk factors for employees of the Jakarta Health Agency. This study examines work-related factors (long working hours, work effort, job rewards, overcommitment, social support, and job satisfaction) and non-work related factors (sleep quantity, sleep quality, health status, educational status, stress, and age). This study used a cross sectional research design with primary data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that fatigue was associate with long working hours, work effort, job rewards, overcommitment, social support, job satisfaction, sleep quality, health status, stress and age.
S-11117
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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