Ditemukan 34189 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Sarah Cornelia Abigael; Pembimbing: Mardiati Nadjib; Penguji: Septiara Putri, Amila Megraini
Abstrak:
Strategi yang harus diterapkan oleh perusahaan asuransi adalah dengan mengenali, memenuhi, dan memuaskan kebutuhan pelanggannya. Optimalisasi kualitas pelayanan merupakan hal yang perlu diperhatikan dalam perusahaan asuransi kesehatan karena hampir seluruh pelanggan bergantung dan berinteraksi langsung terhadap para penyedia dan perusahaan sendiri. Banyak perusahaan asuransi di Indonesia telah melakukan survei kepuasan peserta asuransi secara berkala dan selalu berusaha meningkatkan kualitas layanannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kepuasan peserta asuransi kesehatan di berbagai negara. Diharapkan temuan literatur dapat menjadi lesson learned dan dijadikan indikator tambahan dalam survei kepuasan peserta. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah literature review. Pencarian studi menggunakan online database berupa PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Wiley Online, dan Scopus dan didapatkan total keseluruhan sebanyak 3.060 artikel jurnal yang ditemukan. Setelah dilakukan seleksi, terdapat 11 studi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yang berasal dari berbagai negara. Dari penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa terdapat 6 faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan peserta asuransi kesehatan, seperti faktor organisasi, jenis asuransi, paket manfaat, faktor sosiodemografi, pelayanan kesehatan, dan faktor pribadi konsumen. Faktor yang paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi kepuasan di berbagai negara adalah kualitas layanan, harapan peserta, dan pemanfaatan layanan kesehatan.
The strategy that must be applied by insurance companies is to recognize, fulfill, and satisfy the needs of their customers. Optimizing service quality is something that needs to be considered in health insurance companies because almost all customers depend on and interact directly with providers and the company itself. Many insurance companies in Indonesia have conducted regular insurance participant satisfaction surveys and are always trying to improve the quality of their services. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the satisfaction of health insurance participants in various countries. It is hoped that the literature findings can be lessons learned and used as additional indicators in the participant satisfaction survey. The method used in this study is a literature review. Search studies using online databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Wiley Online, and Scopus found a total of 3,060 journal articles. After the selection, there were 11 studies used in this research from various countries. From this study it was found that there are 6 factors that affect the satisfaction of health insurance participants, such as organizational factors, types of insurance, benefit packages, sociodemographic factors, health services, and consumer personal factors. The most dominant factors influencing satisfaction in various countries are service quality, participant expectations, and utilization of health services.
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The strategy that must be applied by insurance companies is to recognize, fulfill, and satisfy the needs of their customers. Optimizing service quality is something that needs to be considered in health insurance companies because almost all customers depend on and interact directly with providers and the company itself. Many insurance companies in Indonesia have conducted regular insurance participant satisfaction surveys and are always trying to improve the quality of their services. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the satisfaction of health insurance participants in various countries. It is hoped that the literature findings can be lessons learned and used as additional indicators in the participant satisfaction survey. The method used in this study is a literature review. Search studies using online databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, Wiley Online, and Scopus found a total of 3,060 journal articles. After the selection, there were 11 studies used in this research from various countries. From this study it was found that there are 6 factors that affect the satisfaction of health insurance participants, such as organizational factors, types of insurance, benefit packages, sociodemographic factors, health services, and consumer personal factors. The most dominant factors influencing satisfaction in various countries are service quality, participant expectations, and utilization of health services.
S-11039
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ruswati; Pembimbing: Helen Andriani; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Tetriadi
Abstrak:
Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) saat ini masih sangat tinggi dan menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan global. Tingginya angka kematian ibu di beberapa negara di dunia khususnya negara berkembang mencerminkan jika akses masyarakat terhadap pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas sangat rendah. Menurut Thaddeus dan Maine terdapat tiga faktor yang memengaruhi kematian pada ibu dan dikenal dengan model Three Delays. Salah satu contoh dari ketiga faktor tersebut yaitu adanya keterlambatan rujukan yang dialami oleh maternal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keterlambatan proses rujukan pada maternal. Metode yang digunakan yaitu literature review dengan menggunakan database Pubmed, Scopus, Proquest, Garuda, dan Google Scholar menghasilkan 16 artikel sesuai kriteria inklusi yakni artikel sepuluh tahun terakhir, membahas mengenai faktor-faktor penghambat rujukan pada maternal, serta artikel dengan metode kuantitatif, kualitatif maupun mix-method. Hasil penelitian diketahui jika terdapat faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi keterlambatan proses rujukan maternal yang dibagi menjadi 3 faktor besar yaitu faktor sosioekonomi dan budaya, aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan, dan kualitas pelayanan dan perawatan. Faktor sosioekonomi dan budaya yaitu faktor yang melekat pada ibu maupun budaya yang ada di masyarakat. Jarak dan waktu tempuh, permasalahan transportasi, dan biaya merupakan faktor dari segi aksesibilitas. Lalu untuk faktor kulitas perawatan dan pelayanan yang memengaruhi yaitu staf, sarana dan prasarana di fasilitas kesehatan, dan manajemen tidak memadai. Berdasarkan hasil studi terinklusi semua faktor-faktor tersebut mayoritas ditemukan pada artikel yang didapatkan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan adanya penguatan sistem rujukan pada masing-masing stakeholder terkait.
The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is currently very high and is a global health problem. The high maternal mortality rate in several countries, especially developing countries, reflects that people's access to quality health services is deficient. According to Thaddeus and Maine, three factors influence maternal mortality and are known as the Three Delays model. One example of these three factors is the delay in referrals experienced by the mother. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect the delay in the referral process to the mother. The method used is a literature review using the Pubmed, Scopus, Proquest, Garuda, and Google Scholar databases producing 16 articles according to the inclusion criteria, namely articles in the last ten years, discussing factors that inhibit maternal referrals, as well as articles using quantitative, qualitative and qualitative methods, and mix-method. The results showed that there are factors that affect the delay in the maternal referral process, which are divided into 3 significant factors, namely socio-economic and cultural factors, accessibility of health services, and quality of services and care. Socio-economic and cultural factors are factors that are inherent in the mother and the culture that exists in society. Distance and travel time, transportation problems, and costs are factors in terms of accessibility. Then for the quality of care and service factors that affect the staff, facilities and infrastructure in health facilities, and inadequate management. Based on the included studies' results, most of these factors were found in the articles obtained. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the referral system for each relevant stakeholder.
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The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is currently very high and is a global health problem. The high maternal mortality rate in several countries, especially developing countries, reflects that people's access to quality health services is deficient. According to Thaddeus and Maine, three factors influence maternal mortality and are known as the Three Delays model. One example of these three factors is the delay in referrals experienced by the mother. This study aimed to determine the factors that affect the delay in the referral process to the mother. The method used is a literature review using the Pubmed, Scopus, Proquest, Garuda, and Google Scholar databases producing 16 articles according to the inclusion criteria, namely articles in the last ten years, discussing factors that inhibit maternal referrals, as well as articles using quantitative, qualitative and qualitative methods, and mix-method. The results showed that there are factors that affect the delay in the maternal referral process, which are divided into 3 significant factors, namely socio-economic and cultural factors, accessibility of health services, and quality of services and care. Socio-economic and cultural factors are factors that are inherent in the mother and the culture that exists in society. Distance and travel time, transportation problems, and costs are factors in terms of accessibility. Then for the quality of care and service factors that affect the staff, facilities and infrastructure in health facilities, and inadequate management. Based on the included studies' results, most of these factors were found in the articles obtained. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen the referral system for each relevant stakeholder.
S-10985
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Fadia Shafa Angelika Hareni; Pembimbing: Kurnia Sari; Penguji: Wachyu Sulistiadi, Mutmainah Indriyati
Abstrak:
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Remaja dan kaum muda di negara berkembang, khususnya di Asia dan Afrika, masih menghadapi hambatan dalam mengakses pelayanan kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi remaja dalam pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi dengan menggunakan scoping review. Pencarian literatur studi dilakukan dengan menggunakan Pubmed, EBSCOhost, Embase dan Scopus dan jumlah studi yang ditemukan sebanyak 22 studi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi di wilayah Asia dan Afrika masih menunjukkan persentase yang cukup rendah. Berbagai faktor mempengaruhi remaja dalam memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan reproduksi diantaranya faktor demografi dan budaya yang terdiri dari usia, jenis kelamin dan norma gender, status perkawinan, status hidup remaja, dan etnis; faktor sosioekonomi yang meliputi tingkat pendidikan remaja, orang tua dan pasangan serta p
Adolescents and young people in developing countries, especially in Asia and Africa, still face barriers to accessing sexual and reproductive health services. This study was conducted to identify factors that influence adolescents in the utilization of reproductive health services by using a scoping review. The literature search was performed using Pubmed, EBSCOhost, Embase and Scopus, and the number of studies found was 22 studies. The results showed that the utilization of reproductive health services in the Asian and African regions still showed a relatively low percentage. Various factors influence adolescents in utilizing reproductive health services, including demographic and cultural factors consisting of age, sex and gender norms, marital status, the living status of adolescents, and ethnicity; socioeconomic factors, including the education level of adolescents, parents and partners and income; individual factors consisting of knowledge, attitudes, perceptions, communication and discussion with parents, peers, partners and health workers, participation in peer education, history of sexual intercourse, history of reproductive health problems, socio-cultural and psycho-cultural factors; and health service system factors including health systems, distance to health facilities and service availability.endapatan; faktor individu yang terdiri dari pengetahuan, sikap, persepsi, komunikasi dan diskusi dengan orang tua, teman sebaya, pasangan dan petugas kesehatan, partisipasi dalam peer education, riwayat hubungan seksual, riwayat masalah kesehatan reproduksi, faktor sosiokultural dan psikobudaya; dan faktor sistem pelayanan kesehatan yang meliputi sistem kesehatan, jarak terhadap fasilitas kesehatan dan ketersediaan layanan.
S-11374
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ricard Rivaldo Pasalli; Pembimbing: Mardiati Nadjib; Penguji: Adik Wibowo, Agus Rahmanto
Abstrak:
Terealisasinya keadaan sehat merupakan keinginan semua orang, juga dari keluarga, perkumpulan dan masyarakat. Perusahaan asuransi dan lembaga asuransi adalah lembaga ekonomi, yaitu lembaga pengalihan risiko. Tingkat risiko dapat diukur dengan nilai produk dimana peristiwa itu terjadi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui penyelesaian klaim asuransi kesehatan nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review. Pada pencarian studi menggunakan tiga online database yaitu PubMed, Google Scholar, dan Science Direct. Ada 7 studi yang terinklusi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam menyelesaikan klaim terdapat bentuk-bentuk penyelesaian klaim asuransi kesehatan nasional, faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat. Faktor pendukung diantaranya adalah ketepatan penyelesaian klaim, tingkat penyelesaian klaim, klaim rasio dan keluhan ganti rugi. Adapun faktor penghambat klaim diantaranya adalah staf yang kurang memenuhi kualifikasi dalam memproses klaim, tata cara pengecekan yang kurang jelas dan peserta asuransi baru menyadari saat membuat klaim bahwa tidak mencakup penyakit tertentu.
The realization of a healthy condition is the desire of everyone, also from families, associations and communities. Insurance companies and insurance institutions are economic institutions, namely risk transfer institutions. The level of risk can be measured by the value of the product where the event occurs. This study was conducted to determine the settlement of national health insurance claims.method literature review. The study search used three online databases , namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. There are 7 studies included in this study. The results showed that in resolving claims there are forms of settlement of national health insurance claims, supporting factors and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors include the accuracy of claim settlement, level of claim settlement, claim ratio and compensation complaints. The factors inhibiting claims include staff who do not meet the qualifications in processing claims, procedures for checking that are not clear and insurance participants only realize when making a claim that it does not cover certain diseases.
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The realization of a healthy condition is the desire of everyone, also from families, associations and communities. Insurance companies and insurance institutions are economic institutions, namely risk transfer institutions. The level of risk can be measured by the value of the product where the event occurs. This study was conducted to determine the settlement of national health insurance claims.method literature review. The study search used three online databases , namely PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. There are 7 studies included in this study. The results showed that in resolving claims there are forms of settlement of national health insurance claims, supporting factors and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors include the accuracy of claim settlement, level of claim settlement, claim ratio and compensation complaints. The factors inhibiting claims include staff who do not meet the qualifications in processing claims, procedures for checking that are not clear and insurance participants only realize when making a claim that it does not cover certain diseases.
S-11059
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Septa Ryan Ellandi; Pembimbing: Masyitoh; Penguji: Septiara Putri, Puji Triastuti
Abstrak:
Keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit masih menjadi isu krusial yang mendunia, karena rumah sakit merupakan institusi jasa pelayanan yang mengupayakan kesembuhan pasien. Maka keselamatan pasien menjadi suatu keniscayaan, diharapkan tidak terjadi insiden keselamatan pasien (zero insiden). Salah satu cara untuk mengendalikan peningkatan angka insiden di rumah sakit adalah dengan memanfaatkan sistem pelaporan. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai gambaran pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit di Indonesia beserta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya, ditinjau dari faktor individu, organisasi, dan pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah didapatkannya informasi mengenai faktor-faktor yang brpengaruh terhadap pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan basis data Garuda Kemendikbud, Rama Kemendikbud, Directory of Open Acces Journals (DOAJ), Library UI, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, dan Scopus. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa rumah sakit di Indonesia sudah memiliki regulasi yang mengatur mengenai pelaporan insiden kselamatan pasien. Sistem pelaporan yang digunakan masih berbasis manual, dan praktik pelaporan belum bisa dikatakan sukses karena masih adanya budaya menghukum, jaminan kerahasiaan pelapor masih diragukan, pelaporan belum tepat waktu, dan umpan balik masi minim. Dari hasil penelitian juga diperoleh faktor yang dapat memengaruhi pelaporan insiden keselamatan pasien di rumah sakit adalah faktor individu (pengetahuan, ketakutan, beban kerja, dan motivasi), faktor organisasi (umpan balik, sistem pelaporan, kerahasiaan, sosialisasi dan pelatihan, serta budaya keselamatan), dan faktor pemerintah dalam hal kebijakan.
Patient safety in hospitals is still a crucial issue worldwide, because hospitals are service institutions that seek to cure patients. So patient safety becomes a necessity, it is hoped that there will be no patient safety incidents (zero incidents). One way to control the increasing number of incidents in hospitals is to utilize a reporting system. This study discusses the description of patient safety incident reporting in hospitals in Indonesia and the factors that influence it, in terms of individual, organizational, and government factors. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the factors that influence the reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals in Indonesia. This study uses a literature review method with the Garuda Ministry of Education and Culture database, Rama Kemendikbud, Directory of Open Acces Journals (DOAJ), UI Library, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, and Scopus. The results showed that hospitals in Indonesia already have regulations governing patient safety incident reporting. The reporting system used is still manual-based, and reporting practices cannot be said to be successful because there is still a punitive culture, guarantees for the confidentiality of whistleblowers are still in doubt, reporting is not timely, and feedback is still minimal. From the results of the study, it was also found that the factors that can affect the reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals are individual factors (knowledge, fear, workload, and motivation), organizational factors (feedback, reporting systems, confidentiality, socialization and training, and safety culture), and government factors in terms of policy
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Patient safety in hospitals is still a crucial issue worldwide, because hospitals are service institutions that seek to cure patients. So patient safety becomes a necessity, it is hoped that there will be no patient safety incidents (zero incidents). One way to control the increasing number of incidents in hospitals is to utilize a reporting system. This study discusses the description of patient safety incident reporting in hospitals in Indonesia and the factors that influence it, in terms of individual, organizational, and government factors. The purpose of this study was to obtain information about the factors that influence the reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals in Indonesia. This study uses a literature review method with the Garuda Ministry of Education and Culture database, Rama Kemendikbud, Directory of Open Acces Journals (DOAJ), UI Library, Science Direct, PubMed, ProQuest, and Scopus. The results showed that hospitals in Indonesia already have regulations governing patient safety incident reporting. The reporting system used is still manual-based, and reporting practices cannot be said to be successful because there is still a punitive culture, guarantees for the confidentiality of whistleblowers are still in doubt, reporting is not timely, and feedback is still minimal. From the results of the study, it was also found that the factors that can affect the reporting of patient safety incidents in hospitals are individual factors (knowledge, fear, workload, and motivation), organizational factors (feedback, reporting systems, confidentiality, socialization and training, and safety culture), and government factors in terms of policy
S-10892
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Rahmi Kurniani Rahmat; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Jaslis Ilyas, Alfi Yani Andranurviza
S-10216
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Anindita Mahira Putri; Pembimbing: Kurnia Sari; Penguji: Pujiyanto, Muhammad Ridha Akbar
Abstrak:
Pada era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), Fasilitas Kesehatan TingkatPertama (FKTP) merupakan gatekeeper dan pelayanan yang berfokus pada masyarakat.Sementara saat ini, pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan oleh peserta JKN di puskesmasbelum maksimal, puskesmas sebagai gatekeeper belum menjadi prioritas utama dalampemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yangberkaitan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan di puskesmas oeh peserta JKNdengan menggunakan literature review. Basis pencarian literatur yang digunakan adalahProquest, PubMed, Google Scholar, dan Garuda Ristekbrin. Pada hasil pencarian,ditemukan sebanyak 16 studi terseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi.Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada sebagian besar studi dikatakan bahwapemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan oleh peserta JKN masih cukup rendah. Sebagianbesar studi mendapatkan bahwa mereka yang lebih memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatandi puskesmas adalah peserta JKN dengan usia di atas 46 tahun, dengan tingkatpendidikan yang tinggi, pendapatan tinggi, memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentangJKN, memiliki aksesibilitas layanan yang mudah dan memadai, memiliki persepsi yangbaik terhadap kesehatan, dan memiliki persepsi yang baik terhadap sikap petugaskesehatan dan JKN.Kata kunci:Faktor-faktor, peserta JKN, pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan, puskesmas,literature review.
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S-10384
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Griselda Qonitah Widyatna; Pembimbing: Mardiati Nadjib; Penguji: Anhari Achadi, Agus Rahmanto
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi tren rate SC yang terjadi di berbagai negara. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah literature review. Pencarian studi menggunakan online database berupa PubMed, Scopus, Science Direct, JSTOR, dan Wiley Online. Terdapat 24 studi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yang berasal dari 20 negara berbeda.
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S-10652
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rima Futihasari; Pembimbing: Mardiati Nadjib; Penguji: Jaslis Ilyas, Agus Rahmanto
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini membahas faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi turnover intention perawat rumah sakit di berbagai negara Asia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor turnover intention perawat rumah sakit di berbagai negara Asia menggunakan metode literature review berpedoman matriks PRISMA. Tinjauan literatur dilakukan dengan mencari artikel terpublikasi tahun 2015-2020. Kriteria inklusi berupa artikel berbahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, teks lengkap, open access, studi rumah sakit, perawat yang bekerja minimal 1 tahun dan terbatas di Asia. Diperoleh total 3789 artikel. Setelah melalui skrining dan ekstraksi didapatkan 15 artikel relevan untuk dievaluasi lebih lanjut. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi turnover intention perawat rumah sakit di berbagai negara Asia yaitu faktor individu (tingkat pendidikan, usia, status pernikahan, jenis kelamin, persepsi dukungan organisasi), faktor komitmen organisasi, faktor organisasi (stress kerja, burnout, kepuasan kerja, lingkungan kerja), dan faktor lain (kekerasan di tempat kerja, kualifikasi profesional, daerah asal rekrut). Sedangkan faktor yang sering muncul dalam mempengaruhi turnover intention adalah komitmen organisasi, ketidakpuasan terhadap kompensasi, dan kekerasan di tempat kerja.
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S-10890
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nabila Putri Vinadi; Pembimbing: Budi Hidayat; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty, Eddy Sulistijanto Hadie
Abstrak:
Pelaksanaan program skrining riwayat kesehatan merupakan tindakan preventif yang dilakukan di berbagai negara. Dengan menerapkan skrining riwayat kesehatan diharapkan mampu mencegah sedari dini terjadinya komplikasi serta dampak pembiayaan kesehatan pada penyakit yang dilakukan skrining. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaaan serta determinan dan dampak yang dihasilkan dari program skrining riwayat kesehatan di berbagai negara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode literature review. Pencarian studi dilakukan melalui online database yaitu PubMed, ScienceDirect, Proquest, dan Wiley Online Library. Terdapat 12 studi yang termasuk ke dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa program skrining riwayat kesehatan telah diterapkan di berbagai negara dengan sasaran jenis penyakit yang berbeda-beda, mayoritas menggunakan mekanisme pengiriman undangan yang terbilang cukup efektif dalam meningkatkan partisipasi skrining. Peran faktor pengetahuan dan kesadaran, dukungan unsur tenaga kesehatan professional, dan status pendidikan peserta sangat mempengaruhi efektivitas pelaksanaan program skrining kesehatan. Dampak positif yang dihasilkan oleh program skrining adalah menurunkan angka kejadian dan kematian pada penyakit yang dilakukan skrining. Namun, juga didapatkan dampak jangka pendek yang terjadi pada pembiayaan kesehatan di sektor rawat jalan dan rawat inap. Meskipun begitu, dampak pada pembiayaan kesehatan terbilang tidak terlalu signifikan dan masih dapat diatasi.
The implementation of a health history screening program is a preventive measure carried out in various countries. By implementing medical history screening, it is expected to be able to prevent early complications and the impact of health financing on diseases being screened.This study aims to describe the implementation as well as the determinants and impacts resulting from health history screening programs in various countries. The method used in this study is the literature review method. Study searches were conducted through online databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, Proquest, and Wiley Online Library. There are 12 studies included in this research. The results of this study indicate that a health history screening program has been implemented in various countries with different types of disease targets, the majority of several countries use an invitation of health screening which is quite effective in increasing screening participation. The role of knowledge and awareness factors, support from professional health personnel, and the educational status of participants greatly affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the health screening program. The positive impact generated by the screening program is to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease being screened. However, there are also short-term impacts that occur on health financing in the outpatient and inpatient sectors. Even so, the impact on health financing is not too significant and can still be overcome.
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The implementation of a health history screening program is a preventive measure carried out in various countries. By implementing medical history screening, it is expected to be able to prevent early complications and the impact of health financing on diseases being screened.This study aims to describe the implementation as well as the determinants and impacts resulting from health history screening programs in various countries. The method used in this study is the literature review method. Study searches were conducted through online databases such as PubMed, ScienceDirect, Proquest, and Wiley Online Library. There are 12 studies included in this research. The results of this study indicate that a health history screening program has been implemented in various countries with different types of disease targets, the majority of several countries use an invitation of health screening which is quite effective in increasing screening participation. The role of knowledge and awareness factors, support from professional health personnel, and the educational status of participants greatly affect the effectiveness of the implementation of the health screening program. The positive impact generated by the screening program is to reduce the incidence and mortality of the disease being screened. However, there are also short-term impacts that occur on health financing in the outpatient and inpatient sectors. Even so, the impact on health financing is not too significant and can still be overcome.
S-10994
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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