Ditemukan 35739 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Compliance with health protocols has decreased after the COVID-19 vaccination was implemented. The implementation of health protocols in Ciracas District, East Jakarta still below the standard of compliance with health protocols in each region, while the vaccination program has been carried out since January 2021. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with post-vaccination health protocol compliance in the community in Ciracas District in 2022. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design using primary data. The sample of this study amounted to 178 samples. The results showed that the respondents were obedient with an average value of 80.18 from a scale of 100. Statistical tests showed that gender (p value = 0.001), knowledge (p value = 0.005), perception of vulnerability (p value = 0.037), perception severity (p value = 0.037) and perceived benefit (p value = 0.001) were associated with post-vaccination health protocol compliance. The results of the study suggest strengthening community communication, more massive education to community leaders, religious leaders to regional leaders by making them as health promotion agents, as well as strengthening online platforms to be simple, attractive and easy to understand health promotion media.
Background: Based on data as of September 20, 2021 in 46,500 schools, there were 2.8 percent or 1,296 schools that reported COVID-19 clusters. Most of the COVID-19 clusters occurred in SD/MI, namely 2.78 percent. As of March 18, 2021, the death rate in Lampung Province reached 5.32 percent or was above the national average, which was 2.71 percent. Based on the SE Head of the Education and Culture Office of Bandar Lampung Number: 420/1254/IV.40/2022 regarding face-to-face learning during the COVID-19 pandemic, it was held on Monday, March 14, 2022. MIN 8 Bandar Lampung is a pilot MIN located very close to with densely populated settlements, the school building area is not too large and has the largest number of students and has very active interactions with the outside community. Based on the preliminary study that has been carried out by the researchers, it turns out that the 3M students of MIN 8 Bandar Lampung still lack discipline. Objective: To determine the factors related to the application of 3M behavior as a prevention of COVID-19 in students of MIN 8 Bandar Lampung in 2022. Methods: using a cross sectional study design where in this study the subject was only measured and observed once. Result: 5th grade students of MIN 8 Bandar Lampung in 2022 (62.9%) apply 3M behavior. Variables of knowledge (56.7%), attitudes (62.9%), parenting (58.8%), teacher support (70.1%), peer support (62.9%) school regulations (50.5%) and infrastructure (56.7). The most dominant variable related to the application of 3M behavior is the habituation of parents with OR 3,095 (95% CI: 1.315-7,284). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parental habits and school rules with 3M behavior. The most dominant variables related to 3M behavior are parental habits after controlling for peer support, and school rules.
Anemia pada ibu hamil dapat dicegah dengan melakukan perilaku pencegahan anemia yang meliputi makan-makanan bergizi, rutin konsumsi tablet tambah darah, dan rutin melakukan kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC). Cakupan ANC di Puskesmas Kedungkandang dibawah standar Provinsi Jawa Timur (Cakupan K1 98,2% dan pada K4 89,93%) dan Kota Malang (Cakupan K1 89,10% dan pada K4 84,41%) yaitu pada K1 sebesar 88% dan cakupan K4 sebesar 84%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kedungkandang Kota Malang Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, desain cross sectional pada 115 ibu hamil yang diambil secara proportional random sampling dan dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2023. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor predisposisi: pengetahuan (P-value = 0,000) dan sikap (P-value = 0,000), faktor pemungkin: kelas ibu hamil (P-value = 0,012), dan faktor penguat: dukungan suami (P-value = 0,000) dengan perilaku pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil. Untuk itu, diperlukan upaya peningkatan perilaku pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, keikutsertaan dalam kelas ibu hamil dan dukungan suami agar perilaku pencegahan anemia pada ibu hamil semakin baik.
Anemia in pregnant women can be prevented by carrying out anemia prevention behaviors which include eating nutritious foods, routinely consuming blood-boosting tablets, and carrying out routine antenatal care (ANC) visits. ANC coverage at the Kedungkandang Health Center is below the standard for East Java Province (Coverage of K1 98.2% and in K4 89.93%) and Malang City (Coverage of K1 89.10% and in K4 84.41%), namely in K1 it is 88% and K4 coverage of 84%. This study aims to determine the factors related to anemia prevention behavior in pregnant women in the Working Area of the Kedungkandang Health Center, Malang City in 2023. This research is a quantitative study, cross-sectional design on 115 pregnant women who were taken by proportional random sampling and carried out in the month June-July 2023. Data collection was carried out through interviews using a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between predisposing factors: knowledge (P-value = 0.000) and attitudes (P-value = 0.000), enabling factors: class of pregnant women (P-value = 0.012), and reinforcing factors: husband's support ( P-value = 0.000) with anemia prevention behavior in pregnant women. For this reason, efforts are needed to increase anemia prevention behavior in pregnant women by increasing knowledge, attitudes, participation in classes for pregnant women and husband's support so that anemia prevention behavior in pregnant women is getting better.
ABSTRAK Visi pcmbangunan kesehatan di Kota Bandung adalah tercapainya Kclurahan Sehat tahun 2005, Kecamatan Sehat 2006 clan Bandlmg Sehat 2007. Dalam kenyataannya hingga tahun 2005, cakupan rumah tangga sehat masih l4,14% sehingga pencapaian kelurahan kelurahan sehat hanya sebanyak 6,46% di Kota Bandung. Permasalahannya antara lain karena perilaku masyarakat yang kurang mendukung pola hidup bcrsih dan sehat. Pcnelitian Lentang penyebab rendahnya cakupan kelumhan sehat yang dihubungkan dengan faktor-faktor yang mcnyebabkan terbentuknya perilaku kesehatan masyarakat, selarna ini belum pemah dilakukan. Pcnelitian ini menggunakan rancangan suvei (cross sectional), dengan sampel sebanyak 192 rumah tangga yang terpilih secara random berdasarkan metode klaster. Unit analisisnya adalah ibu rumah tangga dengan kriteria inklusi mempmmyai anak usia 6 bulan - 5 tahun dan bersedia ikut penelitian. ' ' Hasil uji univaniat menunjukkan bahwa gambaran perilaku masyarakat yang sudah baik scbesar 64,6% dan kumng baik 35,4%. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan faktor predisposisi yang berhubungan bennakna adalah pendidikan, status ekonomi, pcngetahuan dan sikap; Faktor pemungkin yang berhubungan berrnakna adalah kctersediaan fasilitas kesehatan, ketcrscdiaan biaya kesehatan dan komitmen terhadap kesehatan; Faktor pcnguat yang berhubungan bermakna adalah dukungan pctugas puskesmas dan dukungan forum masyarakat. Sikap ibu merupakan variabel yang paling dominan pada komposit indikator perilaku masyarakat dalam mewujudkan kelurahan schat. Adapun pendidikan; status ekonomi; pengetahuan; sikap; dukungan petugas puskesmas; dukungan forum masyarakat merupakan variabcl yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan masing- masing indikator dari perilaku masyarakat dalam mewujudkan kelurahan sehat. Mengacu pada kcsimpulan tersebut, penulis mengajukan beberapa saran sebagai berikut: 1) Mcningkatkan Advokasi kepada pemerintah legislatif, donor agency, LSM, PT, organisasi masyarakat untuk dukungan kebijakan dan alokasi anggaran; 2) Menjalin kemitraan dengan mitra potensial untuk mengatasi masalah bidang kesehatan seperli LSM dan media massa; 3) Melalcukan standarisasi ketenagaan promosi keseharan; 4) Melakukan evaluasi perilaku sehat masyarakat melalui kegiatan pembinaan rutin dan peningkatan sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan.
ABSTRACT The vision of healthy development in Bandung 2006 is to achieve Healthy Sub District 2005, Healthy District 2006, and Healthy Bandung 2007. In reality, until 2005, only achieving of scope of healthy homes about l4,l4% and 6,46% healthy sub district in Bandung. This problem is caused by the behaviour of community with less supporting for health and neat life pattern. The research about the motive of low achieving healthy sub district that is related with factors of behaviour that contribute to perform community health behaviour, during this time is never done. This research uses survey planning (cross sectional), with mother sample having child have age 6 months - 5 years counted 192 homes in selected sub district by cluster sampling methode. U The results of univariate test indicates that the portrayal of health community behaviour about 64,6% and 35,4% of community less supporting for health and neat life pattern. The results of bivariatc tests indicates that predisposing factors which significantly related are education, economic status, knowledge and attitude; Enabling factors significantly related are availability of health facilities, availability of health cost and commitment to health; Reinforing factors which significantly related are public health centre officer support and public forum support. Mother attitude represent dominant factor is significantly relation with composit community behaviour indicator in order to achieve healthy sub district. Education; economic status; knowledge; attitude; public health centre ofiicer support; public fomm support represent dominant factor is signilicantly relation with each community behaviour indicator in order to achieve healthy sub district. As according to the conclusion, writer raise some the following suggestion 1 1) Increasing advocacy to legistlatif government, agency donor, public independent agency, education institute and public origanization for health administrative and budget support; 2) Building partnership with potential partner such as public independent agency and mass media to influence a health problem; 3) Standarization for health promotion officer; 4) Evaluating community health behaviour through monitoring, reporting and recording system.