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Kata kunci : Akreditasi rumah sakit, praktik cuci tangan, perawat
Hospital accreditation is for patient safety by assessing handwashing practices in working group of Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) version 2012. The purpose of this research is to see the practice of handwashing done by nurses in Kemayoran Hospital ward everyday which is one of the requirements of hospital accreditation. The method used is quantitative-qualitative research (mixed method). Quantitative research design is cross sectional and qualitative data is obtained by direct observation and in-depth interview. The result of nurse hand washing practice was 58,3%. Age variables, workspace, workplace reminders, learning media, availability of gloves, search kars and relationship attitudes Handwashing Practice, p Value < 0.05. Conclusion: How to overcome the obstacles are made firm and binding regulations such as rewards and punishments such as inclusion of hand-washing practice activities into employee performance goals and e-performance as the main activity so that for those who practice hand washing less will reduce the remuneration and if this continue to happen will have an impact to employee performance goals assessments that may result in suspension and dismissal.
Keywords: Hospital accreditation, handwashing practices, nurse
Tesis ini membahas hubungan kualitas pelayanan di unit rawat jalan kebidanan dengan loyalitas pasien terhadap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Karawang tahun 2013.
Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor penentu loyalitas pasien di Unit Rawat Jalan Kebidanan RSUD Karawang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross section dengan menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan melakukan survei terhadap para pasien yang datang di Unit Rawat Jalan Kebidanan. Sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dan verifikatif. Dalam penelitian ini, hipotesis yang akan diuji adalah hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan dengan loyalitas pasien terhadap pelayanan di unit rawat jalan kebidanan RSUD Karawang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode survey explanatory yang terdiri dari variable bebas yang mewakili kualitas pelayanan kesehatan yang terdiri dari lima subvariabel dan variable terikat yang mewakili loyalitas pasien. Survey ini dilakukan terhadap 100 orang responden melalui pengisian kuesioner yang pernyataan-pernyataannya mewakili variabel-variabel tersebut dengan penilaian menggunakan skala likert. Hasil analisis deskriptif variable kualitas pelayanan dan loyalita sdiperoleh skor rata-rata 3,542 -3,741 yang tergolong kategorip uas/loyal. Hasil analisis korelasi dengan menggunakan korelasi Pearson diperoleh antar variabel yang diteliti semuanya berkorelasi positip bermakna(p<0,001). Hasil analisis penelitian dengan metode Regresi Linier Multipel diperoleh hasil variabel X5 (emphaty) merupakan faktor yang paling kuat berhubungan dengan loyalitas pasien dengan koefisien B = 0,426, kemudian menyusul X2 (responsiveness), X1 (tangible),dan X3 (reliability), sedangkan variabel X4 (assurance) secara multivariabel tidak berhubungan bermakna(p=0,121).
This tesis discusses the relationship beetwen service quality in obstetric out patient unit with patient loyalty in Karawang Public Hospital 2013. The main purpose ofthis research is to find out determinant factor of patient loyalty in obstetric out patient unit in Karawang Public Hospital. This study is a cross sectional study using quantitative method by performing survey to patients who came in obstetric out patient unit. This is a descriptive and verificatives tudy. In this research, hypotesis that will be tested is relationship beetwen service quality in obstetric out patient unit with patient loyalty in Karawang Public Hospital. This study performed with survey explanatory method with independent variable that represent healthy service quality consist of five subvariables and dependent variable that represent patient loyalty. This survey performed to 100 respondents who fill the quesioner consists of that variables above withlikert scale. From analysis variable descriptive service quality and loyalty got score rate 3,542 -3,741 that include satisfied/ loyal category. Correlation analysis using Pearson Correlation shows that all variablehas positive correlation (p<0,001). Research analysis with Multiple Linier Regretion method shows that variable X5 (emphaty) has strongest factor relationship with patient loyalty with B coeffisient= 0,426, then X2 factor (responsiveness), X1 factor (tangible), and X3 factor (reliability), where variable X4 (assurance) with multivariable method has no relationship (p=0,121).
Hospital Management Information System (SIMRS) implementation aims to improve efficiency, effectiveness, professionalism, performance, access and services at hospitals. Information on the system is used by hospital management as a supporting tool in decision making and administration at the hospital. SIMRS evaluation is needed to understand system performance in order to help improve the quality of care and costs, as well as to determine the safety and effectiveness of SIMRS. Successful implementation of SIMRS is influenced by human factors, environmental factors, and technological factors. Evaluation method of the SIMRS benefits on human factors, organization, and technology suitability (HOT-Fit) is capable and useful in conducting a comprehensive SIMRS evaluation study. The purpose of this study was to find out the results of SIMRS implementation with analyzed using the Human Organization Technology (HOT) ? Fit model at the Sultan Muhammad Jamaludin I Hospital. This research method was a qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Informants were selected by purposive sampling as many as 6 people, consisting of 5 people from the service unit and 1 person from Information and Technology (IT) staff at the hospital. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, observation, and document review. The results of the study found that in general the implementation of SIMRS at Sultan Muhammad Jamaludin I Hospital has been going well with several obstacles encountered in its implementation. Human factors indicate that the use of SIMRS has been running well and user satisfaction have been felt with the system, but there is still a lack of training in providing training to all users. Organizational factors indicate that the organizational structure and environment have supported the implementation of SIMRS, but there is no routine maintenance schedule yet and no antivirus on SIMRS computers and networks, and there is a less of computer equipment and there is no Standard Operating Procedure for SIMRS implementation in units. Technological factors, system quality is constrained by network connection disturbances caused by internet signal problems and the security features has not utilized, the quality of information is in accordance with user needs, the quality of service has be perceived as good but the guidelines and manuals for the use of SIMRS in units have not been disseminated. SIMRS Benefit Factor has shown effectiveness and efficiency for users and hospitals in its implementation. Sultan Muhammad Jamaludin I Hospital recomended to make an SOP and add computer equipment number in the implementation of SIMRS, improve training and distribute SIMRS usage modules to all employees in the unit, and implement a security system in SIMRS.
