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Indonesia’s Ministry of Health is currently enacting a plan to further accelerate the digitalization of the healthcare sector. One of the plans is to ensure the application of Electronic Medical Record (EMR) in all healthcare facilities across Indonesia. Though it is known that the further we accelerate digitalization, the higher the risk of data breaches. The current regulations do not state any standard to adopt as a framework for hospital cybersecurity. Thus, this research aims to implement ISO 27001:2013 standards as one of the means to evaluate the practice of hospital cybersecurity at Bina Medika Maternal and Children Hospital. The results are, according to 6 controls chosen in this research (asset management, access control, physical and environmental security, operational security, communication security, and human resources security), that 4 of the controls are practiced according to the standards. 2 controls that are still not practiced according to the standards, lack the practice and regulation regarding information labeling and routine training of the employees regarding the practice hospital cybersecurity. This opens a risk of medical data breach particularly from inside the organization due to the mishandling of medical information by employees.
Patient safety is very basic in the service to patients in the hospital. As a firststep in improving patient safety in hospitals is by measuring the patient's safety culture.The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of transformational leadership,teamwork, and individual awareness to patient safety culture at Prima Medika Hospital(RSPM) Denpasar. The method used is mix method. The quantitative approach usescross-sectional research. Questionnaires were distributed to a sample of 218respondents. In a qualitative approach, further searches on things that remainunanswered, to complement the explanation of the results of quantitative research.Statistical analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), with STATA-SE 12.1program. In-depth interviews were conducted with the RSPM Board of Directors andrelevant employees, to confirm the results of the study. The results of the analysis showthat the independent variables are Transformational Leadership, Individual Awareness,and Team Cooperation, and all three are related significantly to the dependent variableof Patient Safety Culture (p <0.001). The individual consciousness variable had thegreatest relation (77,8%) with patient safety culture compared to other variable. It isrecommended to improve patient safety culture in RSPM, it is necessary to conductroutine patient safety training, improve effective communication, risk competence andawareness, learn from mistakes, and evaluate workload, in order to create desiredpatient safety culture.Keywords: patient safety culture, structural equation modeling, transformationalleadership, teamwork, individual awareness.
Sistem informasi Manajemen Rumah Sakit (SIMRS) memiliki peran penting dalam memberikan informasi yang akurat bagi rumah sakit. Saat ini RS Anna Medika telah memiliki SIMRS, tetapi penerapannya masih belum maksimal dengan adanya selisih pencatatan obat secara manual yang jumlahnya lebih sedikit dibandingkan dengan digital. Maka diperlukan evaluasi implementasi SIMRS di instalasi farmasi RS Anna Medika.
Penelitian mengenai evaluasi implementasi sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan obat di instalasi farmasi RS Anna Medika tahun 2012 berdasarkan kualitas sistem, kualitas informi dan kualitas pelayanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif interpretative dengan wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen terhadap dengan menggunakan informan yang berjumlah 9 orang dari staf pelayanan farmasi hingga direktur rumah sakit.
Dari hasil triangulasi sumber, metode dan data diperoleh hasil bahwa saat ini sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan obat belum optimal. Untuk mendapatkan alternatif strategi pemecahan masalah maka dilakukan analisis dengan matriks QSPM yang sebelumnya telah dilakukan analisa SWOT dan pembobotan dengan matriks EFAS/IFAS. Alternatif strategi pemecahan masalah dari hasil pembobotan yaitu memperbaiki kelemahan internal dan menggunakan kesempatan eksternal dengan melakukan pemanfaatan dan memperbaiki sistem informasi yang sudah ada. Selanjutnya akan dijadikan sebagai bahan rekomendasi kebijakan RS Anna Medika Bekasi dalam mengatasi permasalahan terkait sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan obat di instalasi farmasi RS Anna Medika Bekasi.
From triangulation analysis of source, methods and data we concluded that the system of drug report and drug records were notoptimally used. Using QSPM matrix preceeding with SWOT analysis and weighted with EFAS/IFAS Matrix, we found an alternative problem solving strategic by internal weakness repairment and using provided external opportunities, with information system fixing and optimally use. Therefore, it will be a policy recommendation to Anna Medika Hospital regarding drug recording and drug report.
Tesis ini membahas tingkat kepatuhan dokter dalam meresepkan obat formularium nasional di RS Multazam Medika tahun 2018. Pelayanan farmasi yang bermutu merupakan salah satu indikator untuk menilai kinerja rumah sakit dalam hal kendali mutu dan biaya. Pada lokasi tempat penelitian didapatkan gambaran peresepan obat pasien BPJS diluar formularium nasional sehingga mengakibatkan peningkatan biaya paket. Tingkat kepatuhan dokter dalam meresepkan obat formularium nasional di RS Multazam Medika tahun 2018 adalah 79,4%, dimana tingkat kepatuhan terendah terjadi di UGD (58,4%), dan poli syaraf (68,4%). Pada wawancara terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, informasi, sikap dan motivasi yang mempengaruhi faktor kepatuhan. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini dengan metode kuantitatif untuk mengetahui persentase kepatuhan dokter dan metode kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam. Kata Kunci: Farmasi, Formularium Nasional (Fornas), Kepatuhan Dokter, Peresepan Obat.
This thesis discusses the level of compliance of doctors in prescribing national formulary drugs at Multazam Medika Hospital in 2018. Quality pharmaceutical services are one of the indicators to assess hospital performance in terms of quality and cost control. At the location where the study was obtained, an overview of the prescription of drugs for BPJS patients outside the national formulary resulted in an increase in package costs. The level of compliance of doctors in prescribing national formulary drugs at Multazam Medika Hospital in 2018 was 79.4%, where the lowest level of adherence occurred in the ER (58.4%), and neuroscientists (68.4%). In the interview, there is a relationship between knowledge, information, attitudes and motivation which influence the compliance factor. The method used in this research is quantitative methods to determine the percentage of doctors' compliance and qualitative methods with in-depth interviews. Keywords: Pharmacy, National Formulary, Doctor's Compliance, Prescribing Medicines.
