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Age Bunga Perdana; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Barmanto
Abstrak:
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Kecelakaan kerja masih menjadi isu penting di tempat kerja, termasuk di PT X, sebuah perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang telekomunikasi. Salah satu upaya preventif yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja (safety training) bagi pekerja lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas safety training dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan K3 pada pekerja lapangan PT X tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan mix method dengan desain pre-eksperimental (One Group Pre-Test Post-Test) pada 55 peserta pelatihan. Data kuantitatif diperoleh melalui pre-test, post-test, dan kuesioner kepuasan, sedangkan data kualitatif dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan telaah dokumen. Analisis statistik dilakukan dengan paired sample t-test, sementara data kualitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif berdasarkan model evaluasi CIRO (Context, Input, Reaction, Outcome). Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan nilai rata-rata pengetahuan K3 dari 87,64 pada pre-test menjadi 92,73 pada post-test atau naik 5,81% dengan perbedaan yang signifikan (p < 0,05). Seluruh peserta (100%) mencapai nilai di atas Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) sebesar 70. Rata-rata kepuasan peserta terhadap pelatihan mencapai 4,14 (kategori tinggi), dengan penilaian tertinggi pada kompetensi instruktur. Evaluasi aspek konteks dan input menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan sesuai kebutuhan, difasilitasi dengan baik, dan disampaikan oleh instruktur kompeten. Secara keseluruhan, safety training dinyatakan efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan K3.
Workplace accidents remain a major concern, including at PT X, a company engaged in the telecommunications sector. One preventive effort implemented is occupational health and safety (OHS) training for field workers. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of safety training in improving OHS knowledge among field workers at PT X in 2025. A mixed-method approach was used with a pre-experimental design (One Group Pre-Test Post-Test) involving 55 training participants. Quantitative data were collected through pre-tests, post-tests, and satisfaction questionnaires, while qualitative data were gathered through observation and document review. Statistical analysis was conducted using the paired sample t-test, and qualitative data were analyzed descriptively based on the CIRO evaluation model (Context, Input, Reaction, Outcome). Results showed an increase in the average OHS knowledge score from 87.64 (pre-test) to 92.73 (post-test), representing a 5.81% improvement, with a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). All participants (100%) achieved scores above the minimum passing criteria (≥ 70). The average satisfaction score was 4.14 (high category), with the highest rating in instructor competence. Evaluation of the context and input aspects indicated that the training was relevant, well-facilitated, and delivered by competent instructors. Overall, the safety training was effective in enhancing workers’ OHS knowledge.
S-11990
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rina Febri Panjaitan; Oembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Arif Prihantono
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Iklim keselamatan merupakan persepsi pekerja tentang pentingnya perilaku aman saat bekerja berkaitan dengan kebijakan, keselamatan, prosedur, praktik, serta seluruh kepentingan dan prioritas keselamatan kerja. Iklim keselamatan yang buruk akan ditandai dengan peningkatan stress pekerja, komunikasi keselamatan yang buruk, dan kurangnya dukungan sehingga dapat menormalkan perilaku tidak aman, merusak kesadaran situasional, dan meningkatkan kemungkinan kecelakaan. Pengukuran iklim keselamatan dapat dijadikan perusahaan sebagai leading indicator untuk acuan dalam membuat/memperbaiki program keselamatan yang sudah ada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis profil safety climate pada area support point di PT X Tahun 2025 berdasarkan dimensi komitmen manajemen, komunikasi keselamatan, aturan dan prosedur, lingkungan yang mendukung, akuntabilitas pribadi, dan pelatihan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner (data primer). Jumlah sampel yang dianalisis sebanyak 118 orang. Analisis data digunakan melalui analisis deskriptif dan inferensial (Uji Mann Whitney dan Kruskal Wallis). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profil safety climate di area support point PT X tahun 2025 sudah baik, dengan rata – rata nilai 5,18. Seluruh dimensi yang diukur mendapatkan rata – rata skor 4,98 – 5,31. Skor rata – rata safety climate pada kelompok usia, masa kerja, dan pendidikan menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada dimensi komitmen manajemen, komunikasi keselamatan, dan pelatihan.
Safety climate is a worker's perception of the importance of safe behavior at work in relation towards policies, safety, procedures, practices, and overall safety interests and priorities. A poor safety climate will be characterized by increased worker stress, poor safety communication, and lack of support thus normalizing unsafe behavior, decreasing situational awareness, and increasing the likelihood of accidents. Safety climate measurements can be used by companies as a leading indicator in establishing / improving existing safety programs. This study aims to analyze the safety climate profile in the support point area at PT X in 2025 based on the dimensions of management commitment, safety communication, rules and procedures, supportive environment, personal accountability, and training. The research design used is cross sectional with data collection methods using questionnaires (primary data). The number of samples analyzed was 118 respondents. Data analysis was used through descriptive and inferential analysis (Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis Test). The results of this study indicate that the safety climate profile in the PT X support point area in 2025 is good, with an average score of 5.18. All dimensions measured get an average score of 4.98 - 5.31. The average safety climate score in the age, tenure, and education groups showed significant differences in the dimensions of management commitment, safety communication, and training.
Safety climate is a worker's perception of the importance of safe behavior at work in relation towards policies, safety, procedures, practices, and overall safety interests and priorities. A poor safety climate will be characterized by increased worker stress, poor safety communication, and lack of support thus normalizing unsafe behavior, decreasing situational awareness, and increasing the likelihood of accidents. Safety climate measurements can be used by companies as a leading indicator in establishing / improving existing safety programs. This study aims to analyze the safety climate profile in the support point area at PT X in 2025 based on the dimensions of management commitment, safety communication, rules and procedures, supportive environment, personal accountability, and training. The research design used is cross sectional with data collection methods using questionnaires (primary data). The number of samples analyzed was 118 respondents. Data analysis was used through descriptive and inferential analysis (Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis Test). The results of this study indicate that the safety climate profile in the PT X support point area in 2025 is good, with an average score of 5.18. All dimensions measured get an average score of 4.98 - 5.31. The average safety climate score in the age, tenure, and education groups showed significant differences in the dimensions of management commitment, safety communication, and training.
S-12064
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fajri Hamid; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Yuni Kusminanti
S-5409
Depok : FKM-UI, 2008
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Awang Joko Purnomo; Pembimbing: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Mila Tejamaya, Samy Awaludin, Dody Hartawan
Abstrak:
Sebagian besar perusahaan-perusahaan di berbagai industri yang mempunyai Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) mengimplementasikan Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Penelitian-penelitian merekomendasikan agar JSA harus mempunyai kualitas yang tinggi. Penyebab kecelakaan paling tinggi pada operasi pengeboran dan perawatan sumur minyak di PT XYZ berhubungan dengan kualitas JSA. Pada bulan Februari sampai Juli 2019 PT XYZ melakukan pelatihan analisis bahaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan yang diberikan kepada pemimpin kerja operasi perawatan sumur minyak di PT XYZ dalam meningkatkan kualitas JSA. Pelatihan dilakukan dengan jumlah peserta per sesi adalah 10-11 orang, interaktif di dalam kelas, materi merujuk pada prosedur internal PT XYZ tentang analisis bahaya, macro horizon dalam membuat JSA, dan positioning dari risk assessment dalam JSA dengan Risk Register. Peserta dilatih melakukan analisis bahaya sesuai dengan pekerjaan, termasuk mengidentifikasi bahaya, mengidentifikasi proteksi yang diperlukan, mengetahui peran dan tanggung jawab setiap pekerja, diskusi dua arah, praktik membuat JSA, dan mendiskusikannya. Data kualitas JSA diambil dengan observasi secara langsung di tempat pekerjaan dilakukan. Data kemampuan pemimpin kerja diambil dengan meminta mereka membuat JSA dari pekerjaan saat itu dengan diawasi oleh konsultan keselamatan yang ditunjuk oleh peneliti. Untuk menjaga standarisasi penilaian oleh konsultan keselamatan, tahapan yang dilakukan adalah perencanaan, pembekalan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Konsultan yang sama menilai JSA sebelum dan setelah pelatihan dengan judul sama. Pemimpin kerja yang dinilai sebelum dan setelah pelatihan adalah orang yang sama termasuk tim dan rignya. Hasil perhitungan SPC XL menunjukkan nilai-p (probabilitas kesalahan) dari Uji-t terhadap data sebelum dan setelah pelatihan sebesar 0,000 atau lebih kecil dari dari tingkat signifikansi yang ditetapkan oleh peneliti yaitu α=0,05 yang berarti hipotesis alternatif menyimpulkan terjadi perubahan mean yang signifikan. Dengan keyakinan lebih dari 99% telah terjadi perubahan mean yang signifikan karena (1-p) X 100 = 100 atau hampir 100. Skor pemimpin kerja setelah mendapatkan pelatihan menunjukkan hasil yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan sebelum dilakukan. Skor rata-rata 75 orang pemimpin kerja sebelum pelatihan adalah 44,93 dan skor rata-rata setelah pelatihan mengalami kenaikan menjadi adalah 87,43.
Most companies in various industries that have Occupational Safety and Health Management Systems implement Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Studies recommend that JSA must has high quality. The highest cause of incidents in drilling and workover operations of PT XYZ was related to JSA quality. From February to July 2019, PT XYZ conducted hazard analysis trainings. This study was conducted to determine the effect of training provided for workover operations leaders at PT XYZ in improving the quality of JSA. Training was conducted with 10-11 participants, interactive in classroom, referred to PT XYZ's procedures on hazard analysis, macro horizon in making JSA, and positioning of risk assessment in JSA with the Risk Register. Participants were trained to do hazard analysis in accordance with work, including identifying hazards and safeguards, knowing roles and responsibilities of each worker, two-way discussion, practice to develop JSA, and discussion. JSA quality data was taken by direct observation at work area. Ability of work leaders data was taken by asking them to make JSA from current work, supervised by a safety consultant appointed by the researcher. To maintain the standardization of assessments by safety consultants, the steps taken were planning, briefing, implementation, and evaluation. The same consultant assessed JSA before and after training with the same title. Work leaders who were assessed before and after training are the same people including team and rig. The SPC XL calculation results show the p-value (probability of error) of the t-Test on data before and after training is 0,000 or smaller than the significance level set by the researcher of α = 0.05 which means that the alternative hypothesis concludes that there is a change in the mean significantly. With a confidence level more than 99%, there is a significant change in the mean because (1-p) X 100 = 100 or almost 100. The work leader's score after training shows higher than before. The average score of 76 work leaders before training was 44.93 and the average score after training increased to 87.43.
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Most companies in various industries that have Occupational Safety and Health Management Systems implement Job Safety Analysis (JSA). Studies recommend that JSA must has high quality. The highest cause of incidents in drilling and workover operations of PT XYZ was related to JSA quality. From February to July 2019, PT XYZ conducted hazard analysis trainings. This study was conducted to determine the effect of training provided for workover operations leaders at PT XYZ in improving the quality of JSA. Training was conducted with 10-11 participants, interactive in classroom, referred to PT XYZ's procedures on hazard analysis, macro horizon in making JSA, and positioning of risk assessment in JSA with the Risk Register. Participants were trained to do hazard analysis in accordance with work, including identifying hazards and safeguards, knowing roles and responsibilities of each worker, two-way discussion, practice to develop JSA, and discussion. JSA quality data was taken by direct observation at work area. Ability of work leaders data was taken by asking them to make JSA from current work, supervised by a safety consultant appointed by the researcher. To maintain the standardization of assessments by safety consultants, the steps taken were planning, briefing, implementation, and evaluation. The same consultant assessed JSA before and after training with the same title. Work leaders who were assessed before and after training are the same people including team and rig. The SPC XL calculation results show the p-value (probability of error) of the t-Test on data before and after training is 0,000 or smaller than the significance level set by the researcher of α = 0.05 which means that the alternative hypothesis concludes that there is a change in the mean significantly. With a confidence level more than 99%, there is a significant change in the mean because (1-p) X 100 = 100 or almost 100. The work leader's score after training shows higher than before. The average score of 76 work leaders before training was 44.93 and the average score after training increased to 87.43.
T-5996
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Eddy Sulistyono; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Jimmy Tiarlina, Astuti
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Sindrom metabolik menurut American Heart Association (AHA) 2021 merupakan kumpulan dari 5 faktor risiko yang dapat memicu terjadinya serangan jantung, diabetes, stroke dan penyakit kardiovaskular lainnya. 5 faktor risiko itu adalah (1) Meningkatnya kadar trigliserida, (2) lingkar perut semakin besar, (3) meningkatnya gula dalam darah (4) menurunnya level high density lipoprotein (HDL), dan (5) naiknya tekanan darah. Berdasarkan hasil Medical Check Up (MCU) 2021 semua pekerja di PT X diketahui prevalensi kejadian sindrom metabolik naik menjadi 22,4% dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya (16,2%). Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran sindrom metabolik pada pekerja lapangan lepas pantai di PT X tahun 2021 dengan metode cross sectional. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa variabel riwayat keluarga, work shift, lama bekerja, aktivitas fisik, perilaku sedentari, durasi tidur dan merokok tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian sindrom metabolik (p-value > 0,05). Variabel usia, dan IMT memiliki hubungan dengan kejadian sindrom metabolik (p-value < 0,05). Tidak ada perbedaan antara pola makan responden yang memiliki riwayat sindrom metabolik dengan pola makan responden yang tidak memiliki riwayat sindrom metabolik. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan promosi kesehatan pekerja yang baik untuk meningkatkan kesadaran pekerja akan kesehatan.
Metabolic syndrome according to the American Heart Association (AHA) 2021 is a collection of 5 risk factors that can trigger heart attacks, diabetes, stroke and other cardiovascular diseases. The 5 risk factors are (1) increased triglyceride levels, (2) greater abdominal circumference, (3) increased blood sugar (4) decreased high density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, and (5) increased blood pressure. Based on the results of the 2021 Medical Check Up (MCU), all workers at PT X found that the prevalence of metabolic syndrome had increased to 22.4% compared to the previous year (16.2%). The purpose of this study was to describe the metabolic syndrome in offshore field workers at PT X in 2021 using the cross sectional method. From the research results it is known that the variables of family history, work shift, length of work, physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep duration and smoking are not associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome (p-value > 0.05). Age and BMI variables were associated with the incidence of metabolic syndrome (p-value <0.05).There was no difference between the eating patterns of respondents who had a history of metabolic syndrome and the eating patterns of respondents who did not have a history of metabolic syndrome. Therefore, it is necessary to promote the worker heath program to increase awareness of workers about health
T-6517
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Refiani Fitri Ardiyanti; Pembimbing: Sjahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Afid Yusthi Ghozali
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara iklim keselamatan dengan perilaku keselamatan pada pekerja di PT X. Iklim keselamatan mencerminkan persepsi pekerja terhadap komitmen dan praktik keselamatan di lingkungan kerja, sementara perilaku keselamatan mencerminkan tindakan nyata pekerja dalam mendukung keselamatan kerja. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan indikator iklim keselamatan dan perilaku keselamatan, yang masing-masing diukur menggunakan skala ordinal. Responden penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja bagian produksi di PT X. Analisis hubungan dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat antara iklim keselamatan dan perilaku keselamatan (ρ = 0,551). Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi persepsi pekerja terhadap iklim keselamatan, maka semakin baik pula perilaku keselamatan yang ditunjukkan. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya membangun iklim keselamatan yang positif sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan perilaku keselamatan di tempat kerja.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara iklim keselamatan dengan perilaku keselamatan pada pekerja di PT X. Iklim keselamatan mencerminkan persepsi pekerja terhadap komitmen dan praktik keselamatan di lingkungan kerja, sementara perilaku keselamatan mencerminkan tindakan nyata pekerja dalam mendukung keselamatan kerja. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang disusun berdasarkan indikator iklim keselamatan dan perilaku keselamatan, yang masing-masing diukur menggunakan skala ordinal. Responden penelitian ini adalah seluruh pekerja bagian produksi di PT X. Analisis hubungan dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat antara iklim keselamatan dan perilaku keselamatan (ρ = 0,551). Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin tinggi persepsi pekerja terhadap iklim keselamatan, maka semakin baik pula perilaku keselamatan yang ditunjukkan. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya membangun iklim keselamatan yang positif sebagai strategi untuk meningkatkan perilaku keselamatan di tempat kerja.
S-11992
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Blessy Trynandha; Pembimbing: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan; Penguji: Dadan Erwadni, Indri Hapsari, Imam Waluyo
Abstrak:
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Skripsi ini membahas adanya representasi identitas budaya tertentu yang disampaikan melalui humor dalam karikatur karya Loriot yang terangkum di buku Männer und Frauen passen einfach nicht zusammen. Pembahasan ini dilakukan secara deskriptif dan bersifat argumentatif, dengan menggunakan metode studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam kumpulan karya Loriot ini terdapat representasi identitas budaya berdasarkan gender dan kelas sosial, serta kritik terhadap stereotip yang menyertai kedua identitas budaya tersebut. Kritik yang dimaksud disampaikan melalui ironi dan satir yang menimbulkan humor sehingga menarik perhatian pembacanya, sekaligus mengajak pembacanya untuk merefleksikan kembali penerapan stereotip-stereotip tersebut di masyarakat.
The focus of this study is on the representation of cultural identity in Loriot?s work: Männer und Frauen passen einfach nicht zusammen, which presented in the form of caricatures. The purpose of this study is to prove that Loriot used humor to represent the cultural identities based on gender and social class, and eventually criticize it. His critic served in the form of irony and satire, which are funny and in the same time make the readers of his work conscious about the stereotypes and reconsider the application of stereotypes in community. This study will use the framework of analyze.
T-3726
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yasmin Himayah Assadila; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Imam Pratama Azi
Abstrak:
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Pelaporan bahaya merupakan salah satu bentuk kepatuhan perilaku keselamatan kerja yang penting untuk mencegah kecelakaan dan menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman. PT X sebagai perusahaan di sektor manufaktur telah menerapkan program safety observation untuk mendorong pelaporan kondisi dan perilaku tidak aman. Namun, hingga awal tahun 2025, tingkat pelaporan masih belum mencapai target yang ditetapkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan pelaporan bahaya pada pekerja bagian direktorat operasional PT X. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional dan melibatkan 81 responden yang dipilih. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner daring yang mencakup variabel predisposisi (usia, masa kerja, sikap, dan persepsi terhadap bahaya), pemungkin (pelatihan), dan penguat (dukungan rekan kerja). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara usia (p=0,034), masa kerja (p=0,001), persepsi terhadap bahaya (p<0,001), pelatihan (p=0,019), dan dukungan rekan kerja (p=0,001) dengan kepatuhan pelaporan bahaya. Sebaliknya, sikap tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan (p=0,318).
The Safety Observation Program at PT X aims to enhance hazard reporting in the workplace as part of accident prevention and safety culture improvement. However, the level of reporting compliance remains relatively low. This study aims to analyze factors associated with hazard reporting compliance among employees in the operational directorate of PT X. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was used. A total of 81 respondents were selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using an online questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test to examine the relationship between independent variables and compliance. The variables studied include predisposing factors (age, length of service, attitude, and risk perception), enabling factor (training), and reinforcing factor (coworker support). The results showed significant associations between hazard reporting compliance and age (p=0.034), length of service (p=0.001), risk perception (p<0.001), training (p=0.019), and coworker support (p=0.001). On the other hand, attitude did not show a significant relationship (p=0.318). These findings highlight the importance of experience, risk awareness, and social support in promoting reporting behavior in the workplace.
The Safety Observation Program at PT X aims to enhance hazard reporting in the workplace as part of accident prevention and safety culture improvement. However, the level of reporting compliance remains relatively low. This study aims to analyze factors associated with hazard reporting compliance among employees in the operational directorate of PT X. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was used. A total of 81 respondents were selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using an online questionnaire and analyzed using the chi-square test to examine the relationship between independent variables and compliance. The variables studied include predisposing factors (age, length of service, attitude, and risk perception), enabling factor (training), and reinforcing factor (coworker support). The results showed significant associations between hazard reporting compliance and age (p=0.034), length of service (p=0.001), risk perception (p<0.001), training (p=0.019), and coworker support (p=0.001). On the other hand, attitude did not show a significant relationship (p=0.318). These findings highlight the importance of experience, risk awareness, and social support in promoting reporting behavior in the workplace.
S-12079
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ulfa Laela Farhati; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Mufti Wirawan, Muthia Ashifa, Avinia Ismiyati
Abstrak:
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Industri agrokimia menghadapi risiko keselamatan tinggi akibat penggunaan bahan kimia berbahaya dan proses produksi yang kompleks. Safety leadership menjadi krusial dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan meminimalkan risiko kecelakaan serta dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis profil safety leadership di PT X dan menganalisis implementasinya berdasarkan LEAD Model. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan mixed method, dengan data kuantitatif melalui kuesioner yang diadaptasi dari LEAD Scale dan data kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi lapangan, dan tinjauan dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa safety leadership di PT X memiliki karakteristik yang positif dengan dimensi Leverage, Energise, Adapt, dan Defend. Dimensi Leverage menunjukkan skor tertinggi (4,56), menandakan efektivitas pemimpin dalam memanfaatkan sumber daya. Namun, dimensi Defend memiliki skor terendah (4,12), menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan dalam strategi perlindungan dan mitigasi risiko. Subdimensi dengan skor tertinggi adalah Clarity (4,63), sedangkan yang terendah adalah Accountability (4,12). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa PT X telah berhasil menerapkan safety leadership dengan baik, namun masih ada ruang untuk peningkatan, terutama dalam aspek akuntabilitas. Saran yang diberikan meliputi pengembangan sistem pemantauan yang lebih efektif, mendorong keterlibatan aktif karyawan dalam program keselamatan, dan membangun budaya keselamatan yang proaktif.
The agrochemical industry faces high safety risks due to the use of hazardous chemicals and complex production processes. Safety leadership is crucial in creating a safe work environment and minimizing the risk of accidents and negative impacts on workers' health. This study aims to analyze the safety leadership profile at PT X and evaluate its implementation based on the LEAD Model. The research method employs a mixed- method approach, utilizing quantitative data collected through questionnaires adapted from the LEAD Scale and qualitative data through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document reviews. The study results indicate that safety leadership at PT X exhibits positive characteristics across the dimensions of Leverage, Energise, Adapt, and Defend. The Leverage dimension scored the highest (4.56), indicating the effectiveness of leaders in utilizing resources. However, the Defend dimension scored the lowest (4.12), highlighting the need for improvements in protection strategies and risk mitigation. The subdimension with the highest score is Clarity (4.63), while Accountability scored the lowest (4.12). The conclusion of this study is that PT X has successfully implemented safety leadership, but there is still room for improvement, particularly in accountability aspects. Recommendations include developing a more effective monitoring system, encouraging active employee participation in safety programs, and fostering a proactive safety culture.
T-7406
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Safira Nurul Izzah; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Tubagus Dwika Yuantoko
S-12026
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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