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Bunga Pramesuari Mei Syara; Pembimbing: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari; Penguji: Pujiyanto, Khaterina Kristina Manurung
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Kesehatan gigi merupakan bagian integral dari kesehatan tubuh secara keseluruhan, dan masalah kesehatan gigi berkontribusi signifikan terhadap beban penyakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh berbagai variabel terhadap utilisasi layanan kesehatan gigi di Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) berdasarkan data sampel BPJS pada tahun 2023. Desain penelitian menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis dan Mann-Whitney dengan total sampel sebanyak 8.694 peserta yang memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan gigi di FKTP wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel usia 15-64 tahun, jenis kelamin Perempuan, tempat tinggal peserta di kota, status perkawinan kawin, lokasi FKTP kota, jenis FKTP klinik pratama, serta segmen kepesertaan PPU, semuanya memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan gigi di FKTP (p-value < 0,001). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yakni seluruh variabel berhubungan signifikan dengan utilisasi layanan kesehatan gigi di FKTP wilayah Provinsi Jawa Barat.
Dental health is an integral part of overall body health, and dental health problems contribute significantly to the burden of disease. This study aims to analyze the influence of various variables on the utilization of dental health services at the Primary Health Care (FKTP) based on BPJS sample data in 2023. The research design used the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests with a total sample of 8,694 participants who utilized dental health services at FKTP in West Java Province. The results showed that the variables of age 15-64 years, female gender, residence in the city, marital status, location of city primary health care facilities, type of primary health care facilities, and PPU membership segment all had a significant relationship with the utilization of dental health services at primary health care facilities (p-value <0.001). The conclusion of this study is that all variables are significantly associated with the utilization of dental health services at primary health care facilities in West Java Province
Dental health is an integral part of overall body health, and dental health problems contribute significantly to the burden of disease. This study aims to analyze the influence of various variables on the utilization of dental health services at the Primary Health Care (FKTP) based on BPJS sample data in 2023. The research design used the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests with a total sample of 8,694 participants who utilized dental health services at FKTP in West Java Province. The results showed that the variables of age 15-64 years, female gender, residence in the city, marital status, location of city primary health care facilities, type of primary health care facilities, and PPU membership segment all had a significant relationship with the utilization of dental health services at primary health care facilities (p-value <0.001). The conclusion of this study is that all variables are significantly associated with the utilization of dental health services at primary health care facilities in West Java Province
S-12115
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Wanda Dwisetia Ardiana; Pembimbing: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, ; Penguji: Masyitoh, Donni Hendrawan
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Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan gigi peserta JKN di Provinsi DKI Jakarta tahun 2018 dimana utilisasi tersebut dilakukan di FKTP. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat cross-sectional dengan mengolah data sekunder yang di dapat dari Data Sampel BPJS Kesehatan tahun 2018. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah total sampling, yakni data seluruh kunjungan peserta ke layanan kesehatan gigi di FKTP Provinsi DKI Jakarta selama Januari-Desember 2018 yang digunakan sebagai sampel dalam penelitian. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat
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S-10883
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Aghata Fisca Fatya Prasasti; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Kurnia Sari, Laksmi Damaryanti
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Penelitian ini membahas terkait analisis utilisasi dan biaya pelayanan kesehatan pasien diabetes mellitus (DM) pada peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta berdasarkan Data Sampel BPJS Kesehatan Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pengumpulan data melalui rancangan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dari sampel seluruh data peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta dengan diagnosis penyakit diabetes mellitus (DM). Data sampel menunjukkan bahwa dari populasi 46.348 peserta, 3.598 di antaranya mengidap diabetes mellitus (DM). Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa rata-rata peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dengan diabetes mellitus (DM) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta mengakses layanan rawat jalan tingkat lanjut (RJTL) sebanyak 8,36 kali per tahun dan rawat inap tingkat lanjut (RITL) sebanyak 4,07 kali per tahun. Total biaya pelayanan kesehatan untuk peserta diabetes mellitus (DM) di RITL 86,67% dan di RJTL 13,33%. Karakteristik peserta yang paling banyak mengakses layanan kesehatan adalah lansia, perempuan, pilihan FKTP di Puskesmas, peserta segmen PBPU dan PBI APBD, serta hak rawat kelas III. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa peserta Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dengan diabetes mellitus (DM) di Provinsi DKI Jakarta memiliki tingkat utilisasi layanan kesehatan yang cukup tinggi, terutama untuk RJTL. Biaya pelayanan kesehatan untuk pasien diabetes mellitus (DM) di RITL tinggi, yang menunjukkan bahwa penyakit diabetes mellitus (DM) memberikan beban biaya yang signifikan bagi program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN).
This study discusses the analysis of utilization and costs of health service for diabetes mellitus (DM) patients among National Health Insurance (JKN) participants in DKI Jakarta Province based on the 2023 BPJS Health Sample Data. This research is a quantitative study with data collection method through a cross-sectional design. This research’s sampling technique uses total sampling from a sample of all National Health Insurance (JKN) participants data in DKI Jakarta Province with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (DM). Sample data shows that out of a population of 46,348 participants, 3,598 have diabetes mellitus (DM). The research results show that on average, participants of the National Health Insurance (JKN) with diabetes mellitus (DM) in DKI Jakarta Province access outpatient advanced care (RJTL) 8.36 times per year and inpatient advanced care (RITL) 4.07 times per year. The total healthcare service costs for diabetes mellitus (DM) participants are 86.67% in RITL and 13.33% in RJTL. Characteristics of participants who access healthcare services the most include the elderly, females, choosing FKTP in Community Health Centers (Puskesmas), participants in the PBPU and PBI APBD segments, and entitled to class III care. The research concludes that National Health Insurance (JKN) participants with diabetes mellitus (DM) in DKI Jakarta Province have a relatively high healthcare service utilization rate, especially for RJTL. Healthcare service costs for diabetes mellitus (DM) patients in RITL are high, indicating that diabetes mellitus (DM) imposes a significant cost burden on the National Health Insurance (JKN) program.
S-11770
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Savira Zain Laeli; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Wachyu Sulistiadi, Laksmi Damaryanti
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Gagal Ginjal Kronik merupakan penyakit katastropik yang progresif dan irreversible dengan beban biaya tinggi dalam program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran biaya serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biaya pelayanan kesehatan penyakit GGK di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi non-eksperimental kuantitatif yang dengan data sekunder dari data sampel BPJS Kesehatan tahun 2024. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat non-parametrik menggunakan uji Spearman, Mann-Whitney, dan Kruskal wallis dengan total sampel sebanyak 22.619 peserta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total beban biaya pelayanan GGK di DKI Jakarta tahun 2023 sebesar Rp555.265.832.525 dengan biaya per peserta sebesar Rp3.250.400. Variabel jenis kelamin laki-laki, usia 15-59 tahun, status perkawinan belum kawin, segmentasi kepesertaan PBI APBN, hak kelas rawat II, frekuensi RJTL, frekuensi RITL, dan lama hari rawat memiliki hubungan atau perbedaan median yang signifikan terhadap biaya pelayanan kesehatan (p-value<0,001). Kesimpulannya, seluruh variabel yang diteliti menunjukkan hubungan atau perbedaan median yang signifikan terhadap biaya pelayanan kesehatan penyakit GGK pada peserta JKN di Provinsi DKI Jakarta tahun 2023.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible catastrophic illness with a high financial burden in the National Health Insurance (JKN) program. This study aims to describe the cost and identify factors affecting healthcare costs for CKD services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta Province in 2023. This research employed a non-experimental quantitative design using secondary data from the 2024 BPJS Kesehatan sample dataset. Data were analyzed using univariate and non-parametric bivariate tests, including Spearman, Mann-Whitney, and Kruskal-Wallis tests, with a total sample of 22,619 participants. The results showed that the total healthcare expenditure for CKD in DKI Jakarta in 2023 was IDR 555,265,832,525, with an average cost per participant of IDR 3,250,400. The variables of male gender, age 15–59 years, unmarried status, PBI APBN membership segment, class II inpatient rights, frequency of outpatient and inpatient visits, and length of stay were significantly associated with differences in healthcare costs (p-value < 0.001). In conclusion, all studied variables showed a statistically significant relationship or difference in median costs for CKD healthcare services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta in 2023.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible catastrophic illness with a high financial burden in the National Health Insurance (JKN) program. This study aims to describe the cost and identify factors affecting healthcare costs for CKD services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta Province in 2023. This research employed a non-experimental quantitative design using secondary data from the 2024 BPJS Kesehatan sample dataset. Data were analyzed using univariate and non-parametric bivariate tests, including Spearman, Mann-Whitney, and Kruskal-Wallis tests, with a total sample of 22,619 participants. The results showed that the total healthcare expenditure for CKD in DKI Jakarta in 2023 was IDR 555,265,832,525, with an average cost per participant of IDR 3,250,400. The variables of male gender, age 15–59 years, unmarried status, PBI APBN membership segment, class II inpatient rights, frequency of outpatient and inpatient visits, and length of stay were significantly associated with differences in healthcare costs (p-value < 0.001). In conclusion, all studied variables showed a statistically significant relationship or difference in median costs for CKD healthcare services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta in 2023.
S-12034
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Savira Zain Laeli; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Wachyu Sulistiadi, Laksmi Damaryanti
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Gagal Ginjal Kronik merupakan penyakit katastropik yang progresif dan irreversible dengan beban biaya tinggi dalam program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran biaya serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi biaya pelayanan kesehatan penyakit GGK di Provinsi DKI Jakarta Tahun 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi non-eksperimental kuantitatif yang dengan data sekunder dari data sampel BPJS Kesehatan tahun 2024. Analisis dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat non-parametrik menggunakan uji Spearman, Mann-Whitney, dan Kruskal wallis dengan total sampel sebanyak 22.619 peserta. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa total beban biaya pelayanan GGK di DKI Jakarta tahun 2023 sebesar Rp555.265.832.525 dengan biaya per peserta sebesar Rp3.250.400. Variabel jenis kelamin laki-laki, usia 15-59 tahun, status perkawinan belum kawin, segmentasi kepesertaan PBI APBN, hak kelas rawat II, frekuensi RJTL, frekuensi RITL, dan lama hari rawat memiliki hubungan atau perbedaan median yang signifikan terhadap biaya pelayanan kesehatan (p-value<0,001). Kesimpulannya, seluruh variabel yang diteliti menunjukkan hubungan atau perbedaan median yang signifikan terhadap biaya pelayanan kesehatan penyakit GGK pada peserta JKN di Provinsi DKI Jakarta tahun 2023.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible catastrophic illness with a high financial burden in the National Health Insurance (JKN) program. This study aims to describe the cost and identify factors affecting healthcare costs for CKD services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta Province in 2023. This research employed a non-experimental quantitative design using secondary data from the 2024 BPJS Kesehatan sample dataset. Data were analyzed using univariate and non-parametric bivariate tests, including Spearman, Mann-Whitney, and Kruskal-Wallis tests, with a total sample of 22,619 participants. The results showed that the total healthcare expenditure for CKD in DKI Jakarta in 2023 was IDR 555,265,832,525, with an average cost per participant of IDR 3,250,400. The variables of male gender, age 15–59 years, unmarried status, PBI APBN membership segment, class II inpatient rights, frequency of outpatient and inpatient visits, and length of stay were significantly associated with differences in healthcare costs (p-value < 0.001). In conclusion, all studied variables showed a statistically significant relationship or difference in median costs for CKD healthcare services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta in 2023.
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a progressive and irreversible catastrophic illness with a high financial burden in the National Health Insurance (JKN) program. This study aims to describe the cost and identify factors affecting healthcare costs for CKD services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta Province in 2023. This research employed a non-experimental quantitative design using secondary data from the 2024 BPJS Kesehatan sample dataset. Data were analyzed using univariate and non-parametric bivariate tests, including Spearman, Mann-Whitney, and Kruskal-Wallis tests, with a total sample of 22,619 participants. The results showed that the total healthcare expenditure for CKD in DKI Jakarta in 2023 was IDR 555,265,832,525, with an average cost per participant of IDR 3,250,400. The variables of male gender, age 15–59 years, unmarried status, PBI APBN membership segment, class II inpatient rights, frequency of outpatient and inpatient visits, and length of stay were significantly associated with differences in healthcare costs (p-value < 0.001). In conclusion, all studied variables showed a statistically significant relationship or difference in median costs for CKD healthcare services among JKN participants in DKI Jakarta in 2023.
S-12087
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Athifa Asha Calista; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Pujiyanto, Erfan Chandra Nugraha
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Latar Belakang: Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan salah satu penyakit muskuloskeletal kronis yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup dan fungsi gerak, terutama pada kelompok usia lanjut. Fisioterapi menjadi salah satu layanan penting dalam penanganan OA, khususnya di fasilitas kesehatan rujukan tingkat lanjutan (FKRTL). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis utilisasi pelayanan rawat jalan fisioterapi pada peserta BPJS Kesehatan dengan diagnosis Osteoarthritis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan kuantitatif berdasarkan data sekunder dari sampel BPJS Kesehatan tahun 2024. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar peserta dengan osteoarthritis (OA) memanfaatkan fisioterapi di FKRTL dengan frekuensi rendah (<8 sesi), yakni sebesar 88,6%. Seluruh variabel independen (karakteristik peserta dan pelayanan) memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap pemanfaatan layanan fisioterapi. Faktor dominan adalah variabel usia, terutama pada kelompok dewasa akhir (36–45 tahun) dengan OR 1,90 (95% CI: 1,81–2,01). Kesimpulan: Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan edukasi dan intervensi promotif-rehabilitatif secara lebih aktif, khususnya pada kelompok yang memiliki risiko tinggi osteoarthritis, guna mendorong pemanfaatan fisioterapi secara optimal dalam pengelolaan osteoarthritis.
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common chronic musculoskeletal disorders that affects quality of life and physical function, particularly among the elderly. Physiotherapy plays an essential role in OA management, especially in advanced referral health facilities (FKRTL). Objective: This study aims to analyze the utilization of outpatient physiotherapy services among BPJS Kesehatan participants diagnosed with osteoarthriti. Methods: This research employed a non-experimental study design with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the 2024 BPJS Kesehatan sample. Results: The results show that the majority of osteoarthritis (OA) participants utilized physiotherapy services at advanced referral health facilities (FKRTL) with low frequency (<8 sessions), accounting for 88.6%. All independent variables comprising both participant and service characteristics were significantly associated with physiotherapy utilization. The dominant factor was age, particularly in the late adulthood group (36–45 years), with an odds ratio (OR) of 1.90 (95% CI: 1.81–2.01). Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for increased education and more active promotive-rehabilitative interventions, especially among groups at high risk of osteoarthritis, to encourage optimal physiotherapy utilization in OA management.
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is one of the most common chronic musculoskeletal disorders that affects quality of life and physical function, particularly among the elderly. Physiotherapy plays an essential role in OA management, especially in advanced referral health facilities (FKRTL). Objective: This study aims to analyze the utilization of outpatient physiotherapy services among BPJS Kesehatan participants diagnosed with osteoarthriti. Methods: This research employed a non-experimental study design with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the 2024 BPJS Kesehatan sample. Results: The results show that the majority of osteoarthritis (OA) participants utilized physiotherapy services at advanced referral health facilities (FKRTL) with low frequency (<8 sessions), accounting for 88.6%. All independent variables comprising both participant and service characteristics were significantly associated with physiotherapy utilization. The dominant factor was age, particularly in the late adulthood group (36–45 years), with an odds ratio (OR) of 1.90 (95% CI: 1.81–2.01). Conclusion: These findings highlight the need for increased education and more active promotive-rehabilitative interventions, especially among groups at high risk of osteoarthritis, to encourage optimal physiotherapy utilization in OA management.
S-12035
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fajrin Birrulwalidain; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Erfan Chandra Nugraha
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Penelitian ini menganalisis utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan mental depresi di fasilitas kesehatan pada peserta JKN tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas peserta memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan mental depresi dengan frekuensi kunjungan yang rendah atau 1-3 kali kunjungan dalam satu tahun, yaitu sebanyak 70.351 (88,3%) peserta. Faktor-faktor yang menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan yaitu umur, jenis kelamin, status perkawinan, segmentasi peserta, jenis fasilitas kesehatan, kepemilikan fasilitas kesehatan, dan wilayah fasilitas kesehatan. Determinan utama adalah umur, dengan peserta yang berumur 45-54 tahun memiliki peluang tertinggi untuk berada pada kategori frekuensi kunjungan yang tinggi (OR: 2,583; 95% CI: 2,042-3,268). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan edukasi, intervensi, peningkatan kualitas layanan dan tenaga kesehatan, serta pemerataan fasilitas dan tenaga kesehatan.
This study analyzes the utilization of mental health services for depression at healthcare facilities among JKN participants in 2023. The research design is non-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The results show that the majority of participants utilized mental health services for depression with a low frequency of visits, ranging from 1 to 3 visits per year, totaling 70,351 (88.3%) participants. Factors that showed significant associations include age, gender, marital status, participant segmentation, type of healthcare facility, ownership of healthcare facility, and facility location. The main determinant is age, with participants aged 45-54 having the highest likelihood of being in the high-frequency visit category (OR: 2.583; 95% CI: 2.042-3.268). These findings indicate the need for education, interventions, improvement in service quality and healthcare providers, as well as the equitable distribution of healthcare facilities and workforce.
This study analyzes the utilization of mental health services for depression at healthcare facilities among JKN participants in 2023. The research design is non-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The results show that the majority of participants utilized mental health services for depression with a low frequency of visits, ranging from 1 to 3 visits per year, totaling 70,351 (88.3%) participants. Factors that showed significant associations include age, gender, marital status, participant segmentation, type of healthcare facility, ownership of healthcare facility, and facility location. The main determinant is age, with participants aged 45-54 having the highest likelihood of being in the high-frequency visit category (OR: 2.583; 95% CI: 2.042-3.268). These findings indicate the need for education, interventions, improvement in service quality and healthcare providers, as well as the equitable distribution of healthcare facilities and workforce.
S-12077
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fajrin Birrulwalidain; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Erfan Chandra Nugraha
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Penelitian ini menganalisis utilisasi pelayanan kesehatan mental depresi di fasilitas kesehatan pada peserta JKN tahun 2023. Desain penelitian ini non-eksperimental dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas peserta memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan mental depresi dengan frekuensi kunjungan yang rendah atau 1-3 kali kunjungan dalam satu tahun, yaitu sebanyak 70.351 (88,3%) peserta. Faktor-faktor yang menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan yaitu umur, jenis kelamin, status perkawinan, segmentasi peserta, jenis fasilitas kesehatan, kepemilikan fasilitas kesehatan, dan wilayah fasilitas kesehatan. Determinan utama adalah umur, dengan peserta yang berumur 45-54 tahun memiliki peluang tertinggi untuk berada pada kategori frekuensi kunjungan yang tinggi (OR: 2,583; 95% CI: 2,042-3,268). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa diperlukan edukasi, intervensi, peningkatan kualitas layanan dan tenaga kesehatan, serta pemerataan fasilitas dan tenaga kesehatan.
This study analyzes the utilization of mental health services for depression at healthcare facilities among JKN participants in 2023. The research design is non-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The results show that the majority of participants utilized mental health services for depression with a low frequency of visits, ranging from 1 to 3 visits per year, totaling 70,351 (88.3%) participants. Factors that showed significant associations include age, gender, marital status, participant segmentation, type of healthcare facility, ownership of healthcare facility, and facility location. The main determinant is age, with participants aged 45-54 having the highest likelihood of being in the high-frequency visit category (OR: 2.583; 95% CI: 2.042-3.268). These findings indicate the need for education, interventions, improvement in service quality and healthcare providers, as well as the equitable distribution of healthcare facilities and workforce.
This study analyzes the utilization of mental health services for depression at healthcare facilities among JKN participants in 2023. The research design is non-experimental with a cross-sectional approach. The results show that the majority of participants utilized mental health services for depression with a low frequency of visits, ranging from 1 to 3 visits per year, totaling 70,351 (88.3%) participants. Factors that showed significant associations include age, gender, marital status, participant segmentation, type of healthcare facility, ownership of healthcare facility, and facility location. The main determinant is age, with participants aged 45-54 having the highest likelihood of being in the high-frequency visit category (OR: 2.583; 95% CI: 2.042-3.268). These findings indicate the need for education, interventions, improvement in service quality and healthcare providers, as well as the equitable distribution of healthcare facilities and workforce.
S-12122
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Luthfiatul Annisa; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Rien Pramindari
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Nama : Luthfiatul Annisa Program Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Judul : Analisis Cost of Illness (COI) Peserta JKN dengan Pelayanan Penyakit Stroke Di Wilayah Provinsi Kalimantan Timur (Data Sampel BPJS Kesehatan Tahun 2019-2020) Pembimbing : Dr. Atik Nurwahyuni, S.K.M, M.K.M Bersamaan dengan meningkatnya jumlah peserta maka jumlah biaya pelayanan kesehatan yang dikeluarkan oleh BPJS juga mengalami peningkatan, termasuk pembiayaan penyakit katastropik. Seperti diketahui bahwa beban pembiayaan katastropik termasuk penyakit stroke masih menjadi salah satu penyebab defisitnya biaya JKN. Selain itu, prevalensi penyakit stroke di Indonesia masih berada pada posisi ketiga setelah jantung dan kanker dan angka kasusnya masih terus meningkat terutama pada provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Oleh Sebab itu, dalam penelitian ini dibahas mengenai analisis Cost Of Illness (COI) dari perspektif BPJS Kesehatan selaku pembayar (payer) klaim dari pasien Stroke yang menjadi pasien JKN di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tahun 2019-2020, rata-rata total biaya akibat sakit (Cost of Illness) sebesar Rp70.118.244,00 pertahun, dimana dikategorikan menjadi rendah dan tinggi dengan masing-masing proporsi sebesar 63,7% dan 36,3%. Hasil penelitian juga mengungkapkan bahwa variabel yang berhubungan dengan Cost of Illness peserta JKN dengan pelayanan Stroke di Wilayah Kalimantan Timur adalah Tipe stroke, Kelas Hak Rawat, Segmen kepesertaan serta Kunjungan Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat pertama (FKTP). Juga dari hasil analisis didapatkan nilai Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) terbesar yaitu pada peserta yang tidak melakukan kunjungan pada FKTP dengan (95% CI: 0,010 – 0,048), 0,022 yang artinya Peserta yang tidak melakukan kunjungan pada FKTP akan mempunyai nilai Cost of Illness tinggi sebesar 0,022 kali lebih besar dibandingkan dengan Peserta yang melakukan kunjungan pada FKTP. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahawa variabel yang paling berpengaruh kepada nilai Cost of Illness peserta JKN dengan pelayanan Stroke di Wilayah Kalimantan Timur adalah Kunjungan FKTP.
Name : Luthfiatul Annisa Study Program : Public Health Science Title : Analysis of Cost of Illness (COI) of JKN Participants with Stroke Disease Services in the Province of East Kalimantan (Sample Data BPJS Health for 2019-2020) Supervisor : Dr. Atik Nurwahyuni, S.K.M, M.K.M Along with the number of participants, the cost of health services issued by BPJS has also increased, including the financing of catastrophic diseases. As it is known that the burden of charitable financing, including stroke, is still one of the causes of the deficit in JKN costs. In addition, the prevalence of stroke in Indonesia is still in the third position after heart disease and cancer and the number of cases is still increasing, especially in the province of East Kalimantan. Therefore, this study discusses the Cost Of Illness (COI) analysis from the perspective of BPJS Health as a claim payer for Stroke patients who become JKN patients in East Kalimantan Province. The results showed that in 2019-2020, the average total cost of illness (Cost of Illness) was Rp. 70,118,244.00 per year, which were grouped into low and high with proportions of 63.7% and 36.3% respectively. The results also revealed that the variabels related to the Cost of Illness of JKN participants with stroke services in the East Kalimantan Region were Stroke Type, Class of Care Rights, Membership Segment, and First Level Health Facility Visits (FKTP). Also the analysis results obtained the largest Adjusted Odds Ratio (AOR) value, namely participants who did not visit FKTP with (95% CI: 0.010 – 0.048), 0.022 which means Participants who did not visit FKTP will get a high Cost of Illness score. by 0.022 times greater than the Participants who visited the FKTP. The results of the study concluded that the most influential variabel for the cost of JKN participants with stroke services in the East Kalimantan region was FKTP visits.
S-11195
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Muhammad Imam Fakhruddin; Pembimbing: Kurnia Sari; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Chandra Istanti Prasetyo
S-11540
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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