Ditemukan 20808 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Hirlina Hasyim; Pembimbing: Sandra Fikawati
S-3757
Depok : FKM UI, 2004
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dewi Ayu Anggraeni; Pembimbing: Ella Nurlaella Hadi; Penguji: Caroline Endah Wuryaningsih, Wena Vriana
Abstrak:
Masih buruknya praktik Manajemen Higiene Menstruasi (MHM) remaja perempuan melatarbelakangi penelitian dengan desain studi cross sectional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan praktik MHM pada siswi di SMAN A dan B Jakarta tahun 2016. Pengumpulan data menggunakan self-report questionnaire pada 210 siswi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 45,2% siswi memiliki praktik MHM baik. Berdasarkan uji chisquare, terdapat hubungan antara faktor predisposisi (pengetahuan dengan nilai p= 0,004 dan sikap dengan nilai p= 0,003), faktor pemungkin (sarana sanitasi dan higiene dengan nilai p= 0,003 dan tempat sekolah dengan nilai p= 0,049), dan faktor penguat (paparan informasi dengan nilai p= 0,005) dengan praktik MHM.
Kata Kunci: Remaja Perempuan, Menstruasi, Manajemen Higiene Menstruasi
Still poor Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) practices of female adolescents is behind the research background with cross sectional study design. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with MHM practices of female students at A and B SHS East Jakarta in 2016. The data was collected using a selfreport questionnaire in 210 students. The results showed 45.2% female students have good MHM practice. Based on the chi-square test, there is a relationship between predisposing factor (knowledge with p value= 0.004 and attitude with p value= 0.003), enabling factor (sanitation and hygiene with p value= 0.003 and a school with p value= 0,049), and reinforcing factor (information exposure with p value= 0.005) with MHM practice.
Keyword: Female Adolescents, Menstruation, Menstrual Hygiene Management
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Kata Kunci: Remaja Perempuan, Menstruasi, Manajemen Higiene Menstruasi
Still poor Menstrual Hygiene Management (MHM) practices of female adolescents is behind the research background with cross sectional study design. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with MHM practices of female students at A and B SHS East Jakarta in 2016. The data was collected using a selfreport questionnaire in 210 students. The results showed 45.2% female students have good MHM practice. Based on the chi-square test, there is a relationship between predisposing factor (knowledge with p value= 0.004 and attitude with p value= 0.003), enabling factor (sanitation and hygiene with p value= 0.003 and a school with p value= 0,049), and reinforcing factor (information exposure with p value= 0.005) with MHM practice.
Keyword: Female Adolescents, Menstruation, Menstrual Hygiene Management
S-9186
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rachel Nabila; Pembimbing: Caroline Endah Wuryaningsih; Penguji: Ella Nurlaella Hadi, Abdul Malik
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan unutk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku higiene menstruasi pada siswi SMP Negeri 141 Jakarta tahun 2020. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode cross-sectional menggunakan data primer yang dilakukan di SMP Negeri 141 Jakarta pada Juni 2020 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 201 responden. Perilaku higiene menstruasi sebagai variabel dependen, sedangkan pengetahuan, sikap, ketersediaan sarana higiene menstruasi di sekolah, keterpaparan informasi mengenai menstruasi, dukungan guru, dan dukungan teman sebaya sebagai variabel independen. Data berupa hasil pengisian kuesioner dengan metode daring yang diisi sendiri oleh reponden dan dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Berdasarkan hasil analisis didapatkan hasil proporsi tertinggi terdapat pada kelompok siswi yang memiliki perilaku higiene menstruasi buruk sebesar 82,6%, pengetahuan yang rendah sebesar 95,5%, sikap negatif sebesar 50,7%, ketersediaan sarana higiene mentruasi di sekolah lengkap sebesar 79,1%, kurang terpapar informasi mengenai menstruasi sebesar 92,5%, kurang dukungan guru sebesar 62,2%, dan cukup dukungan teman sebaya sebesar 79,1%. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku higiene menstruasi. Hasil penelitian menyarankan untuk menjalin kemitraan antara sekolah dengan fasilitas kesehatan setempat untuk memberikan promosi kesehatan dengan metode penyuluhan dan konseling yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan.
Kata kunci: Menstruasi, Perilaku Higiene Menstruasi, Remaja, Siswi SMP
This study aims to determine the factors associated to menstrual hygiene behaviors among female students at SMP Negeri 141 Jakarta in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with cross-sectional methods by primary data which is conducted at SMP Negeri 141 Jakarta in June 2020 with a total sample of 201 respondents. Menstrual hygiene behaviors is the dependent variable, while knowledge, attitudes, availability of menstrual hygiene facilities at school, information exposure about menstruation, teacher support, and peer support are the independent variables. The data used is the results of selfadministered online questionnaires and analyzed by chi-square test. Based on analysis, it is found that the highest proportion in the group of students who had bad menstrual hygiene behaviors is 82,6%, low knowledge 95,5%, negative attitudes 50,7%, the availability of complete menstrual hygiene facilities at school 79,1%, lack of information exposure about menstruation 92,5%, lack of teacher support 62,2%, and enough of peer support 79,1%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude with menstrual hygiene behaviors. The results of the study suggest to establish partnerships between schools and local health facilities to provide health promotion in the form of lecture and counseling conducted by health workers.
Keywords: Menstruation, Menstrual Hygiene Behaviors, Adolescent, Female Student
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Kata kunci: Menstruasi, Perilaku Higiene Menstruasi, Remaja, Siswi SMP
This study aims to determine the factors associated to menstrual hygiene behaviors among female students at SMP Negeri 141 Jakarta in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with cross-sectional methods by primary data which is conducted at SMP Negeri 141 Jakarta in June 2020 with a total sample of 201 respondents. Menstrual hygiene behaviors is the dependent variable, while knowledge, attitudes, availability of menstrual hygiene facilities at school, information exposure about menstruation, teacher support, and peer support are the independent variables. The data used is the results of selfadministered online questionnaires and analyzed by chi-square test. Based on analysis, it is found that the highest proportion in the group of students who had bad menstrual hygiene behaviors is 82,6%, low knowledge 95,5%, negative attitudes 50,7%, the availability of complete menstrual hygiene facilities at school 79,1%, lack of information exposure about menstruation 92,5%, lack of teacher support 62,2%, and enough of peer support 79,1%. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude with menstrual hygiene behaviors. The results of the study suggest to establish partnerships between schools and local health facilities to provide health promotion in the form of lecture and counseling conducted by health workers.
Keywords: Menstruation, Menstrual Hygiene Behaviors, Adolescent, Female Student
S-10364
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ida Fauziah; Pembimbing: Sandra Fikawati; Penguji: Helda, Ni Made Jendri
S-8192
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hizbulwathni; Pembimbing: Siti Arifah Pudjonarti
S-4055
Depok : FKM UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rayna Anita; Pembimbing: Sandra Fikawati
S-2546
Depok : FKM UI, 2002
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Wahdania Ayuni; Pembimbing: Besral; Penguji: Popy Yuniar, Julie Rostina
Abstrak:
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Masa remaja putri pada anak sekolah telah dikenal sebagai masa khusus dalam kehidupannya yang memerlukan perhatian, terutama pada saat menstruasi. Kurangnya pengetahuan, akses terbatas pada fasilitas sanitasi yang layak, stigma seputar menstruasi, dan kondisi sanitasi yang buruk secara umum dapat menghambat manajemen kebersihan menstruasi yang baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi praktik manajemen kebersihan menstruasi pada siswi SMP dan MTS di Kecamatan Tanjung Priok, Jakarta Utara. Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 205 siswi kelas 7 dan 8, yang dipilih secara acak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswi memiliki praktik manajemen kebersihan menstruasi yang kurang baik. Analisis bivariat mengungkapkan hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan praktik kebersihan menstruasi (p=0,047; OR=2,512). Namun, faktor lain seperti sikap, kepercayaan, ketersediaan pembalut, dan dukungan guru tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Temuan ini menyoroti pentingnya peningkatan edukasi kesehatan reproduksi dan penyediaan fasilitas kebersihan yang memadai di sekolah untuk mendukung praktik kebersihan menstruasi yang lebih baik.
The adolescent phase for school-aged girls is recognized as a critical period in their lives that requires special attention, particularly during menstruation. A lack of knowledge, limited access to proper sanitation facilities, stigma surrounding menstruation, and generally poor sanitation conditions can hinder effective menstrual hygiene management.This study aims to analyze the factors influencing menstrual hygiene management practices among junior high school and Islamic school (MTS) students in Tanjung Priok District, North Jakarta. The research employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 205 female students from grades 7 and 8, randomly selected from several schools in the area. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering predisposing factors (knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs), enabling factors (availability of sanitary pads, school sanitation facilities, and information exposure), and reinforcing factors (peer and teacher support). The findings revealed that the majority of students had poor menstrual hygiene management practices. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between knowledge levels and menstrual hygiene practices (p=0.047; OR=2.512). However, other factors such as attitudes, beliefs, availability of sanitary pads, and teacher support did not show significant associations. These findings underscore the importance of enhancing reproductive health education and providing adequate sanitation facilities in schools to promote better menstrual hygiene management practices.
S-11869
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ulfa Diya Atiqa; Pembimbing: Ella Nurlaella Hadi; Penguji: Sudarto Ronoatmodjo, Sandra Fikawati, M. Ilyas, Ica Mulia Kusuma Sari
Abstrak:
Masa remaja merupakan suatu fase perkembangan antara masa anak-anak dan masa dewasa. Pada masa ini banyak berubahan yang terjadi salah satunya menstruasi. Praktik kebersihan menstruasi baik perlu dilakukan agar dapat terhindar dari penyakit yang dapat mengganggu organ reproduksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan praktik kebersihan menstruasi siswi SMPN Kecamatan Tinambung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi kelas VII dan VIII SMPN Kecamatan Tinambung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswi SMPN Kecamatan Tinambung sebanyak 250 siswi. Pengabilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode proporsional random sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan sebanyak 39,2% siswi yang melakukan praktik kebersihan menstruasi baik. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0.000), sikap (p=0.000), sarana prasarana sekolah (p=0.002), pendidikan ibu (p=0,001) dan paparan informasi (p=0.006) dengan praktik kebersihan menstruasi, sedangkan usa menarche (p=0.98) dan status sosial ekonomi (p=0,727) tidak berhubungan dengan praktik kebersihan menstruasi. Diperlukan upaya untuk mengoptimalkan penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi dan meningkatkan sarana fasilitias sekolah untuk mendukung siswi melakukan praktik kebersihan menstruasi
The periode of adolescence is a development phase between the childhood period and the adult period. In this period, many changes will happen, one of which is menstruation. Good menstrual hygiene practice needs to be carries out by teenagers who are experiencing their menstrual cycle in order to avoid reproductive system diseases. This study aims to identify the factors related to menstrual hygiene practices. An kuantitave research design we used with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all of the female student at VII and VIII grade at junior high school in Tinambung West Sulawesi. Sampel of this study are 250 students. Sampel were chosen using the proportional random sampling method. The results from this research show that 39,2% have good menstrual hygiene practice. It was also found that there was a relation between the knowledge (p=0,000), attitude (p=0,000), facilities and infrastructure (p=0.002), level of mother education (p=0,001) and exposure of information (p=0,006) with menstrual hygiene practice. Meanwhile, factors of menarche age (p=0,98) and socio economic status (p=0,727) have no relation with menstrual hygiene practice. Suggest to optimize reproductive health education and improved the facilities and infrastructure to support students doing menstrual hygiene practices.
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The periode of adolescence is a development phase between the childhood period and the adult period. In this period, many changes will happen, one of which is menstruation. Good menstrual hygiene practice needs to be carries out by teenagers who are experiencing their menstrual cycle in order to avoid reproductive system diseases. This study aims to identify the factors related to menstrual hygiene practices. An kuantitave research design we used with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all of the female student at VII and VIII grade at junior high school in Tinambung West Sulawesi. Sampel of this study are 250 students. Sampel were chosen using the proportional random sampling method. The results from this research show that 39,2% have good menstrual hygiene practice. It was also found that there was a relation between the knowledge (p=0,000), attitude (p=0,000), facilities and infrastructure (p=0.002), level of mother education (p=0,001) and exposure of information (p=0,006) with menstrual hygiene practice. Meanwhile, factors of menarche age (p=0,98) and socio economic status (p=0,727) have no relation with menstrual hygiene practice. Suggest to optimize reproductive health education and improved the facilities and infrastructure to support students doing menstrual hygiene practices.
T-5914
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Elis Kantiah; Pembimbing: Sudijanto Kamso; Penguji: R. Sutiawan, Refi Dumesty
S-8913
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Marella Matta; Pembimbing: Caroline Endah Wuryaningsih; Penguji: Mieke Savitri, Wasono Heru Kartika
Abstrak:
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku menstruasi pada siswi SMPN 87 Jakarta Selatan tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan sampel 252 siswi yang menstruasi dan kuesioner sebagai alat ukur penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 64,3% responden telah memiliki perilaku menstruasi yang baik. Berdasarkan uji chi-square, variabel pengetahuan memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku menstruasi (p-value =0,002). Sekolah dapat memanfaatkan mata ajaran Bimbingan Konseling dan kegiatan PMR sebagai wadah pemberian informasi mengenai perilaku menstruasi ataupun membuat pelatihan peer educator. Pelatihan peer educator dapat dilakukan melalui kerjasama dengan pihak yang bergerak di bidang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Selain itu perlu adanya peningkatan kualitas sarana dan prasarana sekolah terutama ketersediaan sumber air yang lancar dan sabun. Kata kunci : Menstruasi, Perilaku, Remaja, Putri The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with menstruation behaviors of female students in SMPN 87 South Jakarta Year 2014. This study used cross-sectional design with a sample taken are 252 students who has had menstruation and the questionnaire as a measure of research. The results of this study showed that 64,3% of respondents have a good menstruation behaviors. Based on statistical tests with chi-square test, variabel that has a significant association with menstruation behaviors is knowledge (p-value =0,002). This School can use BK and PMR activities to provide information of menstruation behaviours and also training for peer educators. Peer educator trainings can be done through cooperation with organisations operating in adolescent reproductive health fields. Furthermore, quality of school facilities and infrastructures requires improvement, especially in clean running water and soap. Keywords : Menstruation, Behavior, Adolescent, Female
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S-8553
Depok : FKM-UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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