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ABSTRAK Nama : Muhammad Rizki Fajriansyah Program Studi : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Judul : Studi Tentang Pilihan Pelayanan Yang Berhubungan Dengan Utilisasi Rawat Inap RSIA Budi Kemuliaan Tahun 2012 RSIA Budi Kemuliaan memiliki posisi strategis di pusat kota Jakarta diantara perumahan dan perkantoran. Peningkatan pemanfaatan kelas rawat inap setiap tahunnya belum mencapai target optimal yang signifikan, terutama rawat inap kelas 1 (I,VIP,VVIP) yang menjadi latar belakang penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian untuk melihat gambaran karakteristik pasien rawat inap RSIA Budi Kemuliaan serta mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan utilisasi. Disain penelitian cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif yang bersifat analitik deskriptif. Sampel penelitian 210 responden mewakili rawat inap kelas 1, 2 dan 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mayoritas responden adalah ibu RT berpendidikan SLTA, penghasilan kurang dari 3 juta, memiliki pengetahuan yang kurang baik tentang pelayanan, referensi terbesar dari keluarga, biaya perawatan ditanggung sendiri, dan rata-rata jarak rumah pasien ke rumah sakit 10,14 km dengan waktu tempuh 20 menit. Terdapat perbedaan karakteristik dan perbedaan persepsi yang berkaitan dengan perilaku petugas di rawat inap kelas 1, 2 dan 3. Analisis multinomial diperoleh hasil dimana yang signifikan mempengaruhi utilisasi kelas 1 versus kelas 3 adalah pendidikan, ketrampilan perawat/bidan, referensi keluarga dan yang paling dominan perilaku petugas, sedangkan variabel yang mempengaruhi utilisasi kelas 2 versus kelas 3 adalah penanggung biaya. Hasil penelitian menyarankan upaya peningkatan dengan melakukan pemeliharaan, penambahan fasilitas, pemenuhan kebutuhan yang diperlukan tenaga medis dan non medis dalam melaksanakan fungsi pelayanannya serta dilakukan pendekatan pemasaran terdiferensiasi (differentiated marketing approach). Kata kunci : Utilisasi, Rumah Sakit, Rawat Inap
ABSTRACT Nama : Muhammad Rizki Fajriansyah Program Studi : Post Graduate of Hospital Administration Judul : Study of factor option related to services utilitization inpatient of Budi Kemuliaan Martenal and Child Hospital in 2012 Located in the city center of Jakarta, Budi Kemuliaan Martenal and Child Hospital has a strategic position among the houses and offices. Increased utilization of hospital admissions each year has not reached the significant of optimal target, especially inpatient class 1 (I, VIP, VVIP), is the background of this research. The research objective to observe the picture of the characteristics of inpatients Budi Kemuliaan Martenal and Child Hospital and its determine factors associated with utilization. Design of this study are Cross-sectional research with quantitative descriptive - analytic approaches. Sample of 210 respondents representing research inpatient class 1, 2 and 3. The results showed the majority of respondents were housewife graduated high school education, earning less than 3 million, have poor knowledge about the service, the largest reference is from the family, medical cost are affordes privately, and the average distance of the patient to the hospital with 10.14 miles travel time 20 minutes. There are differences in characteristics and differences in perceptions related to officer behavior in inpatient class 1, 2 and 3. Multinomial analysis of obtained results which are affecting the utilization of class 1 versus class 3 is the education, skills nurses, family reference and the most dominant are behavior of officers, while the variables that affect the utilization of class 2 versus class 3 is the person in charge. The results suggest efforts to increase with improvements, additional facilities, meeting the needs of the required medical and non-medical personnel in carrying out the functions of his ministry as well as the marketing approach is differentiated (differentiated marketing approach) Keywords: Utilization, Hospital, Inpatient
As hospital owned by Government RSUP Fatmawati known as hospital to faction the middle segment downwards, but not thus for service products VIP has different target are middle—up onward. General purposes of this research are obtaining the strategy of marketing plan VIP inpatient space. This research has utilized the approach of quantitative and qualitative method, quantitative approach done by doing data collecting questionnaire to patients, responder and society outside of Hospital Fatmawati to obtain description subscribers accordance marketing strategy. VIP inpatient. space. Qualitative approach was done by conducting in-depth interview..to doctor’s specialisteat inpatient VIP, and the management of Fatmawati Hospital. From the SWOT,analysis, the position of the VIP ward at the second quadrant. On the marketing strategy adopted to maximize opportunities and minimize the weaknesses ofefforts. tovintroduce product and services is inadequate if only supported by tangible, such as new buildings, service facilities, a sufficient number of human resources and supported increased medical support, but also the intangible dimension, such as work culture, procedures and behavioral services inmarketing products.
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melakukan analisis pengendalian persediaan antibiotik pada tahun 2011 di RSIA Budi Kemuliaan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan Cross Sectional dengan pendekatan kualitatif untuk menganalisis unsur-unsur yang berpengaruh pada efektifitas pengendalian dan pendekatan kuantitatif digunakan untuk melakukan analisis ABC antibiotik pada tahun 2011. Hasil yang didapat dari penelitian ini untuk analisis ABC nilai indeks kritis, kelompok A terdiri dari 8 item obat atau 6,25 % dari seluruh item antibiotik, kelompok B 58 item atau 45,31% dan kelompok C 48,44% atau 62 item antibiotik Untuk evaluasi Formularium, 28 item antibiotik dalam kelompok C dapat dihilangkan. Efektifitas pengendalian belum tercapai, dikarenakan kebijakan yang ada belum cukup dan belum dibakukan menjadi pedoman yang disosialisasikan serta dievaluasi secara rutin dan belum dibakukannya prosedur-prosedur yang berkaitan dengan pengendalian persediaan, serta sistem informasi yang tersedia belum menunjang proses pencatatan dan pelaporan.
The aim of this research is to analyze antibiotics stock control in Budi Kemuliaan Hospital in 2011. This was a cross-sectional study using qualitative approach to analyze some factors influencing control effectivity and quantitative approach to analyze ABC antibiotics in 2011. The result of this study, using ABC analysis of critical index point, showed that Group A consisted of 8 drug items or 6.25% of total antibiotics items, Group B consisted of 58 items (45.31%) and Group C consisted of 62 items (48.44%). Twenty eight itemsin Group C could be deleted from Budi Kemuliaan Hospital?s drug formularium lists.The effectivity of stock control had not been achieved yet because the policy regarding stock controlhad not been established adequately andhad not became a guidance to be socialized and evaluated routinely;there were many procedures of drug stock control had not became SOP (Standard Operating Procedure); and the excellence information system that supported good documentation had not been available yet.