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Tesis ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi angka kematain bayi dan anak secara tidak langsung dan mengevaluasi keterbatasan-keterbatasan metodologi estimasi kematian bayi dan anak secara teoritik dan empirik dan asumsi yang mendasari metode perhitungan. Metode yang dipilih dalam penghitungan angka kematian bayi dan anak adalah metode Trussell. Angka kematian bayi dan anak secara tidak langsung adalah 43 per 1000 kelahiran hidup dan 14 per 1000 kelahiran hidup pada tahun 2003-2007. Keterbatasan metodologi secara teoritik bahwa responden adalah wanita usia subur yang masih hidup, sehingga mengecualikan mereka yang sudah meninggal pada saat survei tidak signifikan mempengaruhi angka kematian bayi dan anak . Keterbatasan metodologi secara empirik bahwa jumlah anak yang pernah dilahirkan dan anak yang meninggal sangat tergantung pada daya ingat dari si ibu yang dapat dilihat dari rasio paritas antar kelompok tidak mengidentifikasi adanya bayi yang pernah dilahirkan tidak terlaporkan. Asumsi tingkat kematian dan fertilitas konstan selama beberapa tahun sebelum survei terpenuhi. Kata kunci : kematian bayi secara tidak langsung, estimasi.
The objectivity of this thesis is to estimate the infant and child mortality indirectly and to evaluate the methodology limitations of infant and child mortality estimation, theoretically and empirically, and also the assumptions underlying the calculations as well. The chosen method in calculating infant and child mortality was the Trussell method. Infant and child mortality indirectly rates were 43 per 1000 live births and 14 per 1000 live births in 2003-2007. Theoretically, methodological limitations was that the respondents were childbearing age women who were survive, therefore excluded those who had died during the survey did not significantly affect the infant and child mortality. The empirical methodology limitation was that the number of children ever born and children who had died was very dependent on the mother's memory which could be seen from the ratio of parity between the groups were not identifying any unreported ever born baby. The assumption of constant mortality and fertility for several years before the survey was fulfilled. Key words: infant mortality indirectly, estimates
Phenomenon of reduction percentage of marriage aged 15-19 and the enchancement of the median of age at first marriage from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 1997, 2002-2003, and 2007 are anomaly of persistence population problems, one of them is outcome health reproduction. Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice influence are expected confounding relationship between age at first marriage and outcome health reproduction. This study used IDHS’s data in 2007 by dividing the health reproduction outcome into physical and social dimensions. The results are Attitude and Practice confounding relationship between age at first marriage and outcome health reproduction and suggested to the government to not only focused in age at first marriage but also the
This study was made in order to describe the incidence of unmet need forcontraception in women married 2 years postpartum and the factors that influenceit. This study uses data Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) 2007with univariate and bivariate analyzes. The results showed that there is arelationship between age, education, economic level, the number of livingchildren, religion, maternal health screening decision, the state of abstinence,communication with partner, region of residence, exclusive breastfeeding, infantmortality, exposure to family planning information, knowledge againstcontraceptives, attitudes toward contraception, and ideal family size on theincidence of unmet need in women married 2 years postpartum.Key Word:contraception, postpartum, unmet need.
Contraceptive injection is the most popular contraception method in 2012. This method offers several advantages, but on the other hand, it also has many side effects for acceptors’s health. The study purpose is to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics and family planning services with the use of injectable contraceptives in family planning acceptors in Indonesia in 2012. This study uses cross sectional study design and secondary data analysis of 2012 Indonesia Demographic Health Survey.
Contraceptive prevalence rate of Indonesia showed a significant improve since 2002/2003 to 2007. However, unmet need of family planning still high on 9,1 % in IDHS (2007). IDHS describes that there are 61,4 of 100 women using contraceptive and there are 9 of 100 women are unmet need. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of education, knowledge of family planning, and women's autonomy for unmet need in Yogyakarta and NTT according to IDHS 2007. Regression analysis shows that several variables are significantly related to total unmet need in Yogyakarta dan NTT. The findings in Yogyakarta show that interaction between media and knowledge is a major statistically significant relationship. But in NTT, total number of children is a major statistically significant relationship. Although, education, knowledge, and autonomy have no significant association with unmet need, low of education, knowledge, and no having autonomy give higher total unmet need in Yogyakarta and NTT. Therefore recommended that inYogyakarta and NTT, health care services make full use of opportunities to provide family planning information and services.
