Ditemukan 15 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Improving maternal and child health is a global issue. Expanding access to immunization is very important in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, the target of achieving complete basic immunization in East Java Province decreased from 2013 of 74.5% to 69.16% in 2018 while incomplete immunization increased to 26.27% from the previous year 2013 only 21.8 %. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of basic immunization in East Java Province. The research method used is quantitative with cross sectional design using secondary data from Riskesdas 2018 with the unit of analysis for babies aged 12-23 months with mother respondents as many as 1,245 respondents. The results of this study indicate that respondents who use basic immunization are 64.2% and those who are less use are 35.8%. Respondents are said to be using it if the immunization is complete and it is in the under-utilized category if the immunization received is incomplete and does not get immunized at all. In the bivariate analysis, it was found that ownership of the MCH booklet, access to health facilities and place of delivery had a significant relationship with the utilization of basic immunization health services in East Java. This is because these three factors have quite a lot of respondents on complete immunization status and are said to have succeeded in utilizing basic immunization health services in East Java. Suggestions to the East Java Provincial Health Office, especially health workers, should maximize the provision of information about the use and benefits of immunization in the MCH book so that it is conveyed properly, providing information to pregnant women to choose a place of delivery that meets accreditation standards so that the services of mothers and babies received maximally and increase the ease of access to comprehensive and quality health services so that they can be accessed by all people
Data from the WHO in 2018 placed Indonesia in third place that contributed to the most leprosy cases. Banten Province is one of the provinces with high cases of leprosy. In Indonesia's 2019 health profile, Banten Province was included in the top 10 provinces with a level 2 disability rate. The government issued Minister of Health Regulation No. 11 of 2019 regarding the prevention of leprosy. This study aims to determine the readiness to implement leprosy control policies in Banten Province to achieve the leprosy elimination target. The study was done using the qualitative method. Primary data was obtained through in-depth interviews and secondary data through document review. This study uses Van Meter and Van Horn's policy analysis theory with variables of policy size and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing agencies, interorganizational communication, implementing dispositions, and the economic, social and political environment that influence policy implementation. The results of this study are the size and objectives of the policy are clear. Still, there are no derivative regulations. The resources are quite ready; the standard operating procedures are not evenly distributed, the communication is quite prepared but not optimal, the disposition of the implementer accepts this policy, the economic and social environment is adequate to support. However, there's still a stigma in society. This study concludes that the readiness for implementing leprosy control policies in Banten Province is quite ready, but Banten Province can improve several things. This study recommends making derivative regulations, socializing, increasing discipline in reporting.
This study aims to determine the factors related to the utilization of advanced inpatient care (RITL) in FKRTL by JKN participants in the North Sulawesi Province in the year both before the COVID-19 pandemic (2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020). This research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design using secondary data in the form of BPJS Health Sample Data 2019-2020. The sample obtained came from the total sampling method, so that samples that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be included. The total sample obtained in 2019 was 24,748, while the total sample obtained in 2020 was 25,902 participants. The relationship test was analyzed through the Single Logistic Regression test. The results of the study show that overall there is a decrease in inpatient utilization after the COVID-19 pandemic compared to before the COVID-19 pandemic. RITL services both before the COVID-19 pandemic (2019) and during the COVID-19 pandemic (2020) were widely accessed by participants in the elderly group (7.39% and 4.13%), women (6.49% and 4. 46%), the group of participants with divorced status (12.16% and 6.58%), the group of wives (7.44% and 6.06%), the group of participants with a history of PM and PTM (11.36% and 7, 78%), the right to care class I (7.67% and 6.54%), the PBPU segmentation group (9.66% and 8.53%), the group who had accessed outpatient care in FKTP (9.09% and 5.89%) and FKRTL (17.51% and 10.85%), participants registered in clinic type FKTP (8.04% and 6.64%), participants registered in privately owned FKTP (7.19% and 5.84%, and the group of participants who live in cities (6.03% and 4.20%). All variables have a significant relationship with RITL utilization both before the COVID-19 pandemic or during the COVID-19 pandemic.
ABSTRAK Nama : Ayu Pradipta Wijayanti Hapsari Putri Program Studi : Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Peminatan : Ekonomi Kesehatan Judul : “Analisis Perhitungan Kapitasi pada Klinik Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat (KPKM) UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta” Universal Health Coverage merupakan sebuah target berskala nasional yang bertujuan agar tercapainya pemerataan pelayanan kesehatan bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat. KPKM Renijaya merupakan klinik pratama yang bertujuan tidak hanya sebagai layanan kesehatan tetapi juga sebagai saran pendidikan, penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat dibidang kesehatan, untuk itu KPKM Renijaya perlu untuk ikut serta pada program JKN. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung biaya investasi, biaya operasional dan biaya pemeliharaan KPKM Renijaya, menghitung output pelayanan yang ada di KPKM Renijaya, menghitung besaran satuan aktual dan normatif, menghitung besaran kapitasi KPKM Renjaya serta upaya apa yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efisiensi di KPKM Renijaya, saat bergabung dengan JKN. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di KPKM Renijaya pada Januari – Juni 2018. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analisis yaitu dengan menggunakan data sekunder yaitu data keuangan KPKM Renijaya dan data rate utilisasi dari BPJS Kesehatan. Analisa biaya dalam penelitian ini menggunakan doubel distribution. Hasil dari penelitian ini di dapatkan total biaya investasi sebesar Rp. 786.221.689, biaya operasional Rp. 974.854.775 dan biaya pemeliharaan Rp. 25.000.000. Jumlah output pelayaan yang ada dalam penelitian ini disesuaikan dengan Permenkes No. 52 Tahun 2016 diantaranya konsultasi, obat, pembersihan luka, inject, hecting, premedikasi, tambal gigi dan scalling. Besaran kapitasi di KPKM Renijaya berdasarkan jenis layanan sebesar Rp. 11.131, tarif kapitasi tersebut diatas tarif kapitasi KPKM Renijaya, untuk itu perlu uapaya agar KPKM Renijaya dapat bertahan di era JKN dengan cara rate utilisasi KPKM Renijaya mencapai 155-160 perbulan dengan peserta 178.700 peserta. Upaya lainnya dengan mengoptimalkan aset medis melalui bermitra dengan institusi lain atau menyewakan alat investasi. Kata Kunci : Kapitasi, Biaya Satuan Aktual, Biaya Satuan Normatif.
ABSTRAK Name : Ayu Pradipta Wijayanti Hapsari Putri Study Program: Public Health Sciences Specialization : Health Economics Title : "Capitation Calculation Analysis at Public Health Service Clinic (KPKM) UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta" Universal Health Coverage is a national-scale target that aims to achieve equitable health services for all levels of society. KPKM Renijaya is a pratama clinic that aims not only as health services but also as education advice, research and community service in the field of health, therefore KPKM Renijaya need to participate in JKN program. This study aims to calculate the investment cost, operational cost and maintenance cost of KPKM Renijaya, calculate the output of services available in KPKM Renijaya, calculate the actual and normative units, calculate the capability of KPKM Renjaya and what efforts can be done to improve efficiency in KPKM Renijaya, when joining JKN. This research was conducted at KPKM Renijaya in January - June 2018. This research type is descriptive analysis that is by using secondary data that is financial data of KPKM Renijaya and data rate utilization from BPJS Health. Cost analysis in this research using doubel distribution. The results of this study in obtaining the total investment cost of Rp. 786.221.689, operating expenses Rp. 974,854,775 and maintenance cost Rp. 25,000,000. The number of enrichment outputs in this study is adjusted according to Permenkes. 52 of 2016 including consultation, medicine, wound cleaning, inject, hecting, premedication, patching of teeth and scalling. The amount of capitation in KPKM Renijaya by type of service is Rp. 11.131, the above mentioned capitation tariff is KPKM Renijaya's capitation tariff, therefore it is necessary for the KPKM Renijaya to survive in the era of JKN by means of the utilization rate of KPKM Renijaya reaching 155-160 per month with 178,700 participants. Other efforts by optimizing medical assets through partnering with other institutions or leasing investment tools. Keywords: Capitation, Actual Cost of Unit, Normative Unit Cost.
