Ditemukan 27 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Kata kunci: Kadar asam urat, Indeks Massa Tubuh, uji diagnostik
This thesis discusses about the dominant factor uric acid level among Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja in Working Area of East Jakarta and diagnostic test of BMI (Body Mass Index) and WC (Waist Circumference) to detecting the abnormal uric acid levels earlier. The total sample of this study is 150 people. This is a quantitative study with cross sectional design. Data analysis using multiple linier regression. The result of this study revealed that Body Mass Index is the dominant factor of uric acid level and the measurement of BMI can be used as a screening test instrument for abnormal uric acid level with cut off point 26,36% kg/m2 and sensitivity 63,6%.
Keyword: Uric acid Level, Body Mass Index, Diagnostic test
Kata Kunci: Obesitas, Indeks Massa Tubuh, asupan gizi, aktivitas fisik
Obesity is an independent risk factor for cardiovarcular disease. The purpose of this cross-sectional study is to identify the difference in the incidence of obesity based on dietary intake, physical activity, and some other factors. A total of 104 civil servants of Depok Health Department were included in this study. Obesity was measured using Body Mass Index. The prevalence of obesity (BMI > 25 kg/m2 ) was 50%. From the tested variables, there were significant differences in proportion of energy, carbohydrate, and protein intake, as well as eating out of home on the prevalence of obesity in both men and women. After controlled by sex, the differences were only significant in women, but not in men. The results suggest that civil servants to reduce energy, carbohydrate, and fat intake, as well as the frequency of eating out of home.
Keywords: Obesity, Body Mass Index, dietary intake, physical activity
Tujuan: Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah untuk memperkirakan kejadian hipertensi serta pengaruh indeks massa tubuh terhadap kejadian hipertensi penduduk umur ≥ 25 tahun di Indonesia yang pada awalnya bebas hipertensi. Prevalensi hipertensi menunjukkan peningkatan selama beberapa periode. Sejalan dengan peningkatan hipertensi, prevalensi overweight dan obesitas juga mengalami peningkatan. Metode: 12623 penduduk umur ≥ 25 tahun pada IFLS4-2007 yang diambil dari kerangka sampel IFLS2-1997 yang bebas hipertensi. Indeks massa tubuh diukur berdasarkan berat badan dibagi tinggi badan dikuadratkan. Sedangkan hipertensi didefinisikan sebagai tekanan darah sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan atau tekanan darah diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Hasil: Kejadian/insiden hipertensi yang pada sampel awal tahun 1997 0% menjadi 21,8% pada tahun 2007. Rata-rata indeks massa tubuh awal pada IFLS2-1997 adalah 21,0 kg/m 2 . Setelah follow up 10 tahun (IFLS4-2007) rata-rata indeks massa tubuh mengalami peningkatan menjadi 22,8 kg/m 2 . Indeks massa tubuh pada kelompok obesitas (IMT ≥ 30,0 kg/m 2 ) setelah dikontrol ix Universitas Indonesia umur, IMT terkini, status perkawinan, status pekerjaan, konsumsi ikan asin, dan kolesterol memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kejadian hipertensi dengan risiko relatif (RR) 1,34 (95% CI: 1,04-1,73). Kata kunci : Indonesia, hipertensi, indeks massa tubuh.
Objectives: The main purpose of this study was to estimate the incidence of hypertension and body mass index effect on the incidence of hypertension population aged ≥ 25 years in Indonesia, which were initially free of hypertension. The prevalence of hypertension showed an increase over several periods. In line with the increase in hypertension, the prevalence of overweight and obesity are also increasing. Method: 12623 population aged ≥ 25 years at IFLS4-2007 samples drawn from IFLS21997 framework that is free of hypertension. Body mass index is measured by weight divided by height squared. While hypertension is defined as systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg. Results: The incident of hypertension in the initial sample of 1997 0% to 21.8% in 2007. The average initial body mass index on IFLS2-1997 was 21.0 kg/m2. After 10 years of follow-up (IFLS4-2007) the average body mass index increased to 22.8 kg/m2. Body mass index in obese group (BMI ≥ 30.0 kg/m2) after controlling for age, current BMI, marital status, employment status, salted fish consumption, and cholesterol have a significant influence on the incidence of hypertension with a relative risk (RR) 1.34 (95% CI: 1.04 - 1.73). Key words: Indonesia, hypertension, body mass index.
Body height, weight and BMI are three important anthropometric components in medical fields, nutritional care and in describing the prevalence of risk factors in the population. However, a person with disabilities, bed rest patient and obesity adult can rsquo t be measured directly so that another anthropometric measurements alternatives are needed using other body parts. Indonesia has 250 ethnics with different characterictics and research on prediction models based on Indonesian ethnics are still limited. Therefore the aim of this research is to produce prediction models of height, weight and BMI in young adults Javanese, Madurese and Using.
