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Occupational stress is a condition in which one or several factors in the workplace interactwith workers, therefore it causes disturbance of the equilibrium both of physiological andpsychological matter. For a driver, occupational stress will impact on the decliningperformance that may threaten the safety while driving. Consequently, occupational stressbecomes one of the most processes which is being related to harmful behavior to driversthat may affect the risk of accidents.The aim of this study is to analyze factors affecting occupational stress on truckload driverof PT. X.This is a quantitative observational study with a cross-sectional method. Data instrumentsare utilizing questionnaire and few additional instruments (e.g. cocoro meter, fitbit,sphygmomanometer, and oximetry) to measure the factors of occupational stress as itssupporting data.The results show 27 respondents (60%) experiencing occupational stress in mild leveland 18 respondents (40%) experiencing occupational stress in moderate level. Accordingto individual factors in this study, there is a relation between the quantity and quality ofsleep with occupational stress on truckload drivers of PT. X (p <0.05). From the physicalfactors in this study, there is a relation between rest hours, monotonous work, mileage,and work fatigue with occupational stress on truckload drivers of PT. X (p <0.05).Otherwise, from psychosocial factors, those are family support and peer support, bivariateanalysis was not performed because the data is homogeneous.Keywords:Stress, Occupational Stress, Driver.
During the pandemic, health workers have an important role in providing health services. Due to the high number of Covid-19 cases, it certainly adds to both the workload and the risk of contracting the disease among them. This was not only had a physical impact but also impact on mental health. This study aims to identify stressors, perception of stressors, coping strategies used to deal with stressors, symptoms felt by health workers, and outcomes of coping in health workers. This study used a qualitative method and a rapid assessment procedures design. The theory used was the theory of Lazarus. Data were collected through in-depth interview among 5 main informants and 2 key informants. This study found that there were internal and external stressors during the Covid-19 pandemic among the health workers. The majority of the health workers perceived that stressors are obstacles while some other informants perceived them neither as obstacle nor a threat, but as a challenge. Most of the informants perceived that they are able to overcome or reduce stressors. They also felt that they have social support from their family, parents, and coworkers. Various kinds of stress symptoms that appeared in the form of psychological changes include reduced enthusiasm for productivity, difficulty sleeping, feeling bored, and irritated. Meanwhile, physiological changes include symptoms of ulcers or increased stomach acid, fatigue, chills, and eating a lot. Most of the informants tend to use Emotion Focused Coping which after doing so, they felt positive feelings
This study aimed to identify the association between stress and pattern ofmenstrual cycle on adolescent of SMA Negeri 1 Batam. This study used the crosssectional design. The observed sample in this study was all female student at the11th grader consisting 170 students. The collected data were menstrual history,stress level, age, menarche aged, nutritional status, dietary habit, physical activity,and exposure of cigarette smoke. These data were collected by using selfadministrated questionnaire and antropometric measurement for weight adn heightby research members. This study used chi square test analysis and cox regressiontest analysis. This result of this study showed that there are 87 respondents(51,2%) had irregular menstrual cycle and there is significant correlation betweenstress with menstrual cycle, , with p = 0,001 (p value < 0,05), after mutrivarite testobatined p= 0,018 with Exp (B)= 1,67 , which has meaning that adolescent withmoderate stress are have 1,67 times greater chance of experiencing irregularmenstrual cycle patterns than adolescents with mild stress.Key words :Stress, Menstruation Cycle, Adolescent.
ABSTRAK
Pelayanan publik salah satunya adalah bidang kesehatan yang dilaksanakanpada tingkat pelayanan primer di Puskesmas. Dokter merupakan salah satu jenisketenagaan di Puskesmas yang sehari-hari secara langsung berinteraksi denganpasien dan masyarakat sebagai pemberi pelayanan kesehatan. Berbagai tekanandalam pekerjaan tentunya dirasakan oleh seorang dokter dalam menjalankanperannya. Stres kerja dapat berasal dari berbagai sumber dan mempengaruhiorang-orang dengan cara yang berbeda. Berbagai sumber stres kerja diantaranyakebingungan peran, konflik peran, ketersediaan waktu yang berkaitan dengan jamkerja, kelebihan beban kerja, tanggung jawab, pengembangan karir, sertaketidakamanan kerja. Pada akhirnya stres kerja yang dihadapi oleh dokter akanmempengaruhi kinerjanya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran stres kerja dokter yangdilihat dari aspek peran, karir, fasilitas, dan bahaya pekerjaan terhadap pelayanankesehatan dan hubungannya dengan kinerja pelayanan kesehatan di Puskesmas diKota Cirebon serta faktor-faktor yang menjadi prioritas yang perlu diperhatikanuntuk meningkatkan kinerja tenaga medis di Puskesmas Kota Cirebon.Rancangan penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desainpenelitian potong lintang atau cross sectional. Responden pada penelitian initerdiri seluruh dokter yang berjumlah 36 orang yang telah bekerja di PuskesmasKota Cirebon sebelum 1 Januari 2012 sampai saat penelitian dilakukan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata skor stres kerja untuk aspek peran2,50, aspek karir 2,83, aspek fasilitas 3,09, dan aspek bahaya pekerjaan 3,07. Streskerja aspek peran termasuk kategori rendah sedangkan aspek karir, fasilitas, danbahaya pekerjaan termasuk kategori sedang. Uji bivariat menunjukkan terdapathubungan yang bermakna pada aspek peran terhadap absensi dokter dan jumlahpasien, aspek karir terhadap absensi dokter, serta aspek fasilitas terhadap absensidokter dan jumlah pasien. Uji multivariat terhadap absensi dokter maupun jumlahpasien menunjukkan R2 kurang dari 10%. Ini berarti lebih dari 90% variasivariabel terikat disebabkan oleh faktor lain diluar variabel bebas dalam model.
ABSTRACT
One of which is a public service of health conducted in primary care at thehealth center level. Doctor is one of the workforce in the day-to-day health centerdirectly interact with patient and the community as a health care provider. Thepressure of work must be felt by a physician in carryng out its role. Work stresscan come from a variety of sources and affects people in different ways. Varioussources of job stress include role ambiguity, role conflict, time availability, roleoverload-quantitative, career development, responsibility, resources adequacy,and occupational hazards. At the end of work stress faced by clinicians will affectits performance.This study aims to descibe the physician job stress as seen from the aspectof the role, career, facilities, and occupational hazard to health care and itsralationship to the performance of health services at the health center in the KotaCirebon and the factors that need to be considered a priority to improve the energyperformance medical health center in Kota CirebonThe design of this study is the quantitative study with a cross sectional studydesign. Respondents in this study comprises all the 36 doctors who had beenworking in the health center Kota Cirebon before Januari 1, 2012 until the time ofthe study.The results show the average score of job stress for aspects of the role 2,50,aspects of career 2,83, aspects of facilities 3,09 and aspects of occupational hazard3,07. Job stress of aspects of the role is low while the aspects career, facilities, andoccupational hazards are moderate categorized. Bivariate test shows there is asignificant relationship on aspects of the role of a doctor absenteeism and thenumber of patients, a career aspects of a doctor absenteeism, as well as aspects ofthe facility and the number of patient a doctor absenteeism. Multivariate testagains absentee doctors and the number of patient showing R2 less than 10%. Thismeans more than 90% variation in the dependent variable due to factors other thanthe independent variable in the model.
ABSTRACT This dissertation discusses the model of factors that influence depression, anxiety and
