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Kata Kunci: Barang Umum; Logistik; Pengendalian; RSIA Budi Kemuliaan
In 2014, there were problems in the logistics control at Budi Kemuliaan Mother and Child Hospital (RSIA) which is a mismatch between the recording of stock card with the number of actual inventory and the accumulation of non routine general goods in the warehouse. This qualitative study aims to describe general goods control and its controlling in the logistics unit of RSIA Budi Kemuliaan. The results showed that there were eight control measures that affect the function of logistics control which are organizational structure, policies, human resources, procedures, planning, recording, reporting and internal audit. The conclusion of this study indicate four strategic points of control that not optimal including the implementation of procurement procedures, the implementation of recording inventory, implementation of storage, and implementatiton of distribution. These cause delays in procurement general goods, inventory shortage routine and non-routine accumulation of general goods.
Keywords: Control; General Goods; Logistics; RSIA Budi Kemuliaan
Fungsi pengendalian dan kinerja manajemen persediaan memegang peranan penting dalam siklus logistik. Banyak metode yang digunakan dalam fungsi pengendalian termasuk metode min-max stock dan just in time. Tujuan penulisan adalah untuk mengevaluasi penerapan metode kombinasi min-max stock dan just in time terhadap fungsi logistik dan kinerja manajemen persediaan. Metode penelitian adalah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan penelusuran dokumen.
Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa penerapan metode kombinasi min-max stock dan just in time efektif terhadap fungsi penyimpanan dan distribusi, fungsi pemeliharaan dan fungsi penghapusan tetapi tidak efektif terhadap fungsi perencanaan, penganggaran dan pengadaan. Penerapan metode kombinasi ini menyebabkan kinerja manajemen persediaan menjadi efisien dari segi keuangan tetapi tidak efektif terhadap segi layanan atau operasional.
Function control and inventory management performance played an important role in logistics cycle. Many methods are used in the function control method including min-max stock and just in time. The purpose of writing is to evaluate the application of the method of combination of min-max stock and just in time for the function of logistics and inventory management performance. The research method was qualitative descriptive method. Data collection was carried out with a deep interview and document searches.
Results of the study found that the application of this method is this method to be effective against the function of storage and distribution, maintenance and removal. However, it is not effective against the function of planning, budgeting and procurement. The application of this method causes the performance of inventory management to be efficient in terms of finance but is not effective for service or hospital operations.
Ketersediaan bahan pengujian yang tepat waktu menjadi salah satu faktor penentu
dalam kelancaran proses pengujian di laboratorium, terutama dalam mendukung
fungsi karantina dan perlindungan kesehatan masyarakat melalui keamanan
pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pelaksanaan sistem
manajemen logistik bahan pengujian di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Balai Besar Uji
Standar Karantina Hewan, Ikan, dan Tumbuhan, dengan meninjau aspek input,
proses, output, dan dampak logistik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan
deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat beberapa
kendala, seperti belum optimalnya ketersediaan bahan pengujian dari aspek waktu.
Masalah tersebut berdampak pada terjadinya kekosongan stok bahan pengujian
(stockout) dan keterlambatan pengujian. Kondisi ini berpotensi menghambat proses
tindakan karantina, menunda pengambilan keputusan tindakan, serta berisiko
menganggu keamanan pangan sebagai perlindungan kesehatan masyarakat
Kata Kunci: Logistik Farmasi, Analisis ABC, Inventory Turn Over (ITOR), Safety Stock.
Percentage of drugs that are redeemed at Awal Bros Hospital Panamin 2015 was only 83%with one cause was unavailable drugs in pharmacy unit. This study aims to analyze themanagement of the supply and control of these pharmaceutical logistics. This study was usingABC analysis (Pareto Analysis) method, ABC Quantity Analysis, ABC Investment Analysisand ABC Critical Index Analysis. The study resulted the recapitulation of drug procurementpriorities from 1888 item using pareto analysis formula application. Forecasting ofpharmaceutical logistics was done by using the Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD) with SingleMoving Average method. Analysis of safety stock drug based on fast moving group resultedthe re- order point for seven days, while slow moving group has resulted re-order point forthree days. Monitoring availability of Life saving drugs is crtitical eventhough some itemsare not considered as expensive drugs. The study also found that the Inventory Turn Over(ITOR for ) 1 year was 12.1 times for drug Ceftriaxone 1 G injection. Delayed payment fromBPJS has resulted the challenge of hospital to purchase drugs and has made anavailabledrugs.It is suggested to conduct mapping and prioritization of drug for a particular period.
Keywords: Pharmaceuticals Logistics, Pareto Analysis, Inventory Turn Over (ITOR), SafetyStock.
