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Mental disorders are a global health problem. This is also supported by the COVID-19 pandemic. The need for prevention to maintain mental health, including by increasing mental health literacy. This study aims to determine the description of mental health literacy in undergraduate students at Universitas Islam 45 Bekasi 2021 and its relationship with individual characteristics. Data collection was carried out through filling out online questionnaires to 146 undergraduate students selected through a quota per faculty. The research was carried out in April-December 2021 at the 45 Islamic University, Bekasi. The results showed that the average mental health literacy score was 69.85 out of a scale of 100. There was a significant relationship between gender and pocket money with the level of mental health literacy. These results suggest mental health interventions through education by holding public lectures or webinars, joint sports activities, and bazaars. In addition, the university can reactivate the psychological service unit, provide a call center and mental health online services, and provide input to academic supervisors to monitor students, both academically and physically and psychologically. Keywords: mental health literacy, students, individual characteristics
Tuberculosis is one of the most challenging public health issues at the moment, with the number of cases being treated and reported in Indonesia still falling short of the national objective for 2021. In the last four years, the success rate for tuberculosis treatment in Kupang City has not been optimal. One of the reasons people fail to take medication is because they have been taking it for a long time, which allows for non-compliance. Non-adherence in taking medication can lead to treatment failure, re-treatment or drug resistance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between social determinants and health literacy with medication adherence for tuberculosis patients in Kupang City. This study is a cross-sectional quantitative study that was carried out on tuberculosis patients receiving care at a medical facility in Kupang City. Data were collected by filling out online questionnaires (self-administered survey) on 126 tuberculosis patients who were undergoing treatment at 11 health centers in Kupang City. Simple logistic regression and multiple logistic regression were used to analyze the data. According to the study's findings, 23.8 percent of tuberculosis patients did not take their tuberculosis medications. Health literacy variables (p=0.008) and respondent age (p=0.029) with p-value 0.05 were shown to be significantly related to tuberculosis patients' medication adherence. After adjusting for age, education, and income, health literacy emerged as the most influential variable in affecting medication adherence in tuberculosis patients. The significance of integrated collaboration among multiple associated entities to undertake tuberculosis education through various media can improve public health literacy and adherence to tuberculosis medications.
Functional nutiriton literacy is a basic and important skill that a person needs and health promotion in an era of disease due to nutritional problems is increasing. This study aims to determine the associated between social determinants and functional nutrition literacy in first-year regular undergraduate students at Halu Oleo University. This research using cross-sectional, that takes data from Health Literacy Study 2019 at Halu Oleo University, Southeast Sulawesi Province (n=359). The measuremenet of nutritional literacy was carried out using The Newest Vital Sign (NVS), containing 6 questions regarding adapted nutrition labels. The analysis used multiple linier regressin, with functional nutrition literacy as the dependent variable and social determinants such as gender, ethnicity, residence status, pocket money, access to health services, and access to health information as independent variables. The results showed that the functional nutrition literacy level of the students was inadequate (M=2,47; SD=1,285). The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed a significant relationship between functional nutrition literacy scores and social determinantas, gender (β=0,30, p=0,019). These results indicate a weak relationship between social determinants and functional nutrition literacy. And efforts are needed to develop education related to nutrition labels to assist students to improve functional nutritional literacy
Factors associated with health literacy among first year students of Universitas Andalas in West Sumatra Health literacy is the capacity to obtain, process, and understand basic health information services needed to improve and maintain health; however, study around health literacy is limited among Indonesian population, including among those with higher educational status. This research aimed to assess factors associated with health literacy among first year students of Universitas Andalas. Data came from the Indonesian Health Literacy Study 2019, focusing on samples of first year students from 15 faculties of the Universitas Andalas (n=363). Health literacy was measured using the European Health Literacy Survey Question 16 (HLS-EU-Q16), tat had been adapted into Indonesian context. Among all respondents, the average score of health literacy was 2,90 (SD=0,49). Factors associated with health literacy were access to health information, ethnic identity, and access to health services. Required for increasing individual health through social media for sharing information, educative intervention in improving health literacy skill.
Nutrition literacy is one of the predictors of non-comunicable diseases; however, research around nutrition literacy assessment is lacking in Indonesia, including among its welleducated population. This study aimed to examine the determinants of nutrition literacy among first year undergraduate students of the University of Pattimura, Maluku. Using data derived from the Health Literacy Study 2019, six determinants of nutrition literacy (i.e., sex, weekly expenditure, living place status, perceived ethnic diversity, social participation and education programs) were analyzed. Nutrition literacy was measured using the adapted 6-item Newest Vital Signs. Descriptive statistic of frequency, mean and median was used to describe each of the main variables. The non-parametric MannWhitney was performed to examine the association between independent and dependent variables. Linear regression linear was used to analyze association between independent variables and nutriton literacy. Of the 382 participants, the average score of nutrition literacy was 2,31 (SD=1,30), with more than half of them have inadequate nutrition literacy (54,7%) compare to those who have adequate nutrition literacy (45,3%). Perceived ethnic diversity was the only social determinant that significantly associates with nutrition literacy. Future research exploring association of other social determinants to nutrition literacy is recommended
Cases of diarrhea in the age group 5-14 years have a fairly high number. To minimize the risk of transmission of diarrheal disease, it is necessary to wash hands with soap because it is proven to be effective in killing the diarrhea virus. However, public awareness of washing hands with soap is still relatively low so that health education is needed, one of which can be done by the demonstration method and the lecture method. This study is to determine the effect of health education using the demonstration method and the lecture method on the level of knowledge, attitudes and motivation of washing hands with soap in elementary school students in Jiput District. Data were collected using a questionnaire that was distributed to students at SDN Banyuresmi 1 and SDN Jiput 4. The type of quantitative research and quasi-experimental research design was one group pretest-posttest design. The analysis of this study used the Wilcoxon test to see a change in students' knowledge, attitudes, and motivation regarding washing hands with soap before and after the intervention was given. The results showed that there was a statistically significant increase in the effect of health education with the demonstration method and the lecture method on the knowledge, attitudes and motivation of elementary school students about washing hands with soap in Jiput District. Keywords : Demonstration Method, Lecture Method, Washing Hands with Soap
This research is about the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and information acceptance with Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) prevention on employees of PT. Nutricell Pacific Year 2022. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive and analytical observational study design with cross sectional type. The sample used in this study is the total number of the research population. 68 respondents who participated in this study filled out online questionnaires using google forms. The results of this study found that most of the respondents' knowledge about CVS was still lacking. Some respondents have negative attitudes towards CVS risk factors and prevention. Respondents get more information about CVS from the internet compared to other sources of information. Most of the respondents are not good at implementing CVS prevention measures. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, and acceptance of information with CVS prevention measures. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that there is a need for health education through health education activities. Health education activities can be supported by the use of poster media in the work area.
