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Kata kunci: kesesuaian dan ketidak sesuaian, berkas klaim, rawat inap, BPJS Kesehatan
In managing claim documents for the BPJS Kesehatan in Bulungan District hospital, there are some errors have been found that may lead to delays in payment. This study aims to determine how claim administration process among inpatients is implemented and what are managerial bottleneck factors that may cause problem and delay in paymentt in Bulungan district hospital. This case study was using qualitative approach. The inpatient claim documents of BPJS Kesehatan on that period was analyzed to learn any discrepancies. This included factors in the process during medical resume filling, collecting the supporting claim documents, diagnose and procedures coding, and data entry/INA-CBGs grouping. The study revealed that some claim documents were still not appropriately administered in accordance with BPJS Kesehatan claim equired procedures, based on medical resume filling to the data entry/INA-CBGs grouping. Problems were found caused by various factors: number and competence of human resources (man), financial constrained (money), the management policies (method), limited facilities to support e-file and e-process (material), as well as limited resources (machine). Bulungan District Hospital is expected to have a regular monitoring and evaluation for the inpatient claim administration process of BPJS Kesehatan and improve its claim management process
Keywords: conformity and discrepancies, claim documents, inpatient, BPJS Kesehatan
Kata kunci : kurva konsentrasi, dekomposisi indeks konsentrasi, indeks konsentrasi, ekuitas, JKN, UHC.
In order to encourage the achievement of UHC in Indonesia, the government organized National Health Insurance (JKN) program. One of the objectives of the JKN program is the improvement of access and equity utilization of health services. This study aims to analyze Equity of Inpatient Utilization in Health Service in second and third year of JKN program implementation in 2015 and 2016. This study uses secondary data of SUSENAS in 2015 and 2016. The results showed that the Utilization of inpatient services in hospitals in the JKN group of participants increased in 2015 to 2016. The richer population utilizes more Health Service than the poor, as evidenced by concentration curves below the diagonal line (equity line) and the value of the positive concentration index of 0.0336 in 2015 and 0.0382 in 2016. There was an increase in inequity utilization in inpatient services in 2015 to 2016 which was seen from the difference of concentration index value of 0.0045. Pro-rich inequity caused by inequalities in age, income, education, regional residence and JKN ownership. While sex and job variables reduce inequality in inpatient service utilization in hospital by 2015 and 2016.
Key words: concentration curve, concentratioindex, decomposition concentration index, equity, JKN, UHC.
Based on I Presidential Regulation number 72 of 2012 states that theNational Health System is a health management organized by all components ofthe Indonesian nation in an integrated and mutually supportive to ensure theachievement of the highest degree of public health as a manifestation of thewelfare of society according to the 1945 Constitution. This research is motivatedby the claim file of inpatient BPJS Kesehatan in RSUD Tanah Abang which is latein the settlement of the claim. The existence of suspension of payment claimspending JKN patients amounting to Rp154,073,700,- by BPJS Health to RSUDTanah Abang due to the pending file, causing the delay event. The defaultpayment claim delay does not occur if the claim file can be properly managed.This research uses qualitative approach with in-depth interview method,document review, and observation. The research, conducted in May-June 2018,found that the claims file management process was good, but in every stage ofclaims management process there were still deficiencies in terms of technical,human resources, information system, and infrastructure. Suggestion for RSUDTanah Abang is to conduct supervision in the process of claim file managementand fulfillment requirement in process of claim file management.
Background: The burden of disease and mortality caused by Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) has increased with the increasing prevalence of CKD risk factors. The National Health Insurance (JKN) program has increased healthcare access. However, the access in urban population is not the same as in rural. Objectives: To find out the relationship between the patients’ residential area (urban or rural) and the role of the contextual variables at the provincial level on the mortality of hospitalized JKN patients with CKD. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted using BPJS Kesehatan 2015-2016 sample data. Multivariate analysis was performed with Generalized Estimating Equations and continued with multilevel analysis. Results: The study showed the proportion of deaths was 19.95%. Respectively, rural residents compared to urban and treated in hospitals at Regional 1, 3 and 5 had higher mortality risk OR 1.37 (95%CI 1.33-1.41), 1.82 (95%CI 1.72-1.92), 5.90 (95%CI 4.28-8.12) with p<0.01. However, rural residents compared to urban and treated in hospitals at Regional 4 had reduced risk of death, OR 0.51 (95%CI 0.45-0.59;p<0.01) and those whom treated in hospitals at regional 2 had OR 1.03 (95%CI 0.96-1.12; p>0.05). The contextual variables of the study caused 8.98% mortality variance at provincial level. Conclusions: Rural residents had higher risk of death than those in urban and there was small variation in mortality between provinces.
