Ditemukan 32 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Ari Wijayanti; Pembimbing: Ratna Djuwita; Penguji: Evi Fatimah, Hikmah Kurniasari
Abstrak:
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Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang perlu ditangani baik di Indonesia maupun Dunia. Dampak nyata dari masalah ini adalah terhambatnya perkembangan motorik, pertumbuhan mental dan meningkatnya risiko kesakitan dan kematian. Faktor risiko stunting pada anak salah satunya adalah kurangnya asupan gizi balita, terutama pemberian ASI eksklusif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pemberian ASI eksklusif dengan stunting pada batita 12-36 bulan di kecamatan Tamansari, kabupaten Bogor, tahun 2019. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dengan menggunakan data primer. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 500 batita yang didapat dengan cara Proportional Random Sampling. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2019. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengukuran tinggi badan, panjang badan, wawancara dengan kuesioner dan food recall. Status stunting dinilai berdasarkan indikator TB/U < -2 z-score. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis multivariat cox regresi dan besar pengaruh dinyatakan dalam Prevalensi Rasio (PR) dengan Confident Interval (CI) 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi stunting pada batita usia 12-36 bulan di kecamatan Tamansari, kabupaten Bogor tahun 2019 sebesar 39.2%. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan batita yang tidak diberikan ASI eksklusif memiliki peluang sebesar 1,37 (95%CI: 1,03-1,83) kali mengalami stunting dibandingkan dengan batita yang diberikan ASI eksklusif setelah dikontrol oleh pendidikan ibu dan asupan kalori batita. Perlu dilakukannya peningkatan pendidikan ibu minimal SMA dan pemberian asupan makanan batita yang tinggi energi serta protein dan terjangkau harganya oleh masyarakat.
Stunting is a public health problem that needs to be addressed both in Indonesia and the World. The real impact of this problem is hampered motor development, mental growth and increased risk of morbidity and death. One of the risk factors for stunting in children is the lack of nutritional intake of infants, especially exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding with stunting in toddlers aged 12-36 months in Tamansari sub-district, Bogor district, 2019. The research design used was cross-sectional using primary data. The sample in this study amounted to 500 toddlers obtained by Proportional Random Sampling. This research was conducted in July 2019. Data collection was carried out by measuring height, body length, interviews with questionnaires and food recall. Stunting status was assessed based on the TB / U indicator <-2 z-score. The analysis used in this study uses multivariate cox regression analysis and the magnitude of the effect is expressed in the prevalence ratio (PR) with a 95% confident interval (CI). The results showed that the prevalence of stunting in toddlers aged 12-36 months in Tamansari sub-district, Bogor district in 2019 was 39.2%. The results of multivariate analysis showed that toddlers who were not given exclusive breastfeeding had a chance of 1.37 (95% CI: 1.03-1.83) times stunting compared to toddlers who were given exclusive breastfeeding after being controlled by maternal education and toddler calorie intake. It is necessary to improve maternal education at least high school and to provide toddlers food intake that is high in energy and protein and affordable by the community.
T-5845
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Wiwit Faisal; Pembimbing: Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Kurniasari, Dewi Damayanti
S-6550
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nurul Diyanna; Pembimbing: Laila Fitria; Penguji: Fitri Kurniasari, Nurusysyarifah Aliyyah
Abstrak:
Kejadian hipertensi terus meningkat di Provinsi Jakarta dimana pada tahun 2021 terjadi 365.901 kejadian hipertensi. Kemudian, meningkat di tahun 2022 menjadi 469.921 kejadian serta meningkat kembali pada tahun 2023 hingga mencapai 580.393 kejadian. Salah satu faktor risiko hipertensi adalah konsentrasi polutan udara. Provinsi Jakarta sendiri diketahui sebagai wilayah ke-4 sebagai wilayah paling berpolusi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara faktor polutan udara (PM10, PM2.5, SO2, CO, O3, dan NO2) dengan kejadian hipertensi di Provinsi Jakarta Tahun 2021 – 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian studi ekologi dengan unit analisis lima kota administrasi di Provinsi Jakarta menggunakan data sekunder. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi dan ditampilkan dalam tabel serta grafik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi PM2.5 memiliki hubungan yang signifikan negatif dengan kejadian hipertensi. Sedangkan untuk konsentrasi PM10, SO2, CO, O3, dan NO2 menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian hipertensi di Provinsi Jakarta tahun 2021 – 2023.
The incidence of hypertension continues to increase in Jakarta Province where in 2021 there were 365,901 incidents of hypertension. Then, it increased in 2022 to 469,921 incidents and increased again in 2023 to reach 580,393 incidents. One of the risk factors for hypertension is the concentration of air pollutants. Jakarta Province itself is known as the 4th most polluted area in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between air pollutant factors (PM10, PM2.5, SO2, CO, O3, and NO2) with the incidence of hypertension in Jakarta Province in 2021 - 2023. This study used an ecological study research design with an analysis unit of five administrative cities in Jakarta Province using secondary data. Data analysis uses a correlation test, which is displayed in tables and graphs. The results showed that PM2.5 concentration had a significant negative relationship with the incidence of hypertension. Meanwhile, the concentrations of PM10, SO2, CO, O3, and NO2 show no significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension in Jakarta Province in 2021-2023.
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The incidence of hypertension continues to increase in Jakarta Province where in 2021 there were 365,901 incidents of hypertension. Then, it increased in 2022 to 469,921 incidents and increased again in 2023 to reach 580,393 incidents. One of the risk factors for hypertension is the concentration of air pollutants. Jakarta Province itself is known as the 4th most polluted area in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the relationship between air pollutant factors (PM10, PM2.5, SO2, CO, O3, and NO2) with the incidence of hypertension in Jakarta Province in 2021 - 2023. This study used an ecological study research design with an analysis unit of five administrative cities in Jakarta Province using secondary data. Data analysis uses a correlation test, which is displayed in tables and graphs. The results showed that PM2.5 concentration had a significant negative relationship with the incidence of hypertension. Meanwhile, the concentrations of PM10, SO2, CO, O3, and NO2 show no significant relationship with the incidence of hypertension in Jakarta Province in 2021-2023.
S-11868
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Natasha Shafa Amalia; Pembimbing: Budi Haryanto; Penguji: Fitri Kurniasari, Syafran Arrazy
Abstrak:
Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis (TB) paru adalah penyakit menular kronis yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis dan menjadi penyebab kematian menular nomor satu di dunia. Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua dengan beban TB tertinggi. Kabupaten Bogor menjadi wilayah dengan kasus TB tertinggi di Jawa Barat pada tahun 2023. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara faktor pelayanan kesehatan dan faktor individu terhadap incidence rate tuberkulosis paru di 20 kecamatan di Kabupaten Bogor pada tahun 2023 – 2024. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain studi ekologi dengan sampel 20 kecamatan di Kabupaten Bogor. Menggunakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bogor dan BPS Kabupaten Bogor. Hasil: Hasil penelitian dengan variabel yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan terhadap incidence rate TB paru adalah cakupan pengobatan di Kabupaten Bogor (p = 0,000; r = 978), serta success rate di Kecamatan Leuwiliang (p = 0,004; r = 0,696), Kemang (p = 0,036; r = -0,543), dan Jasinga (p = 0,038; r = -0,540). Tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan pada variabel usia dan proporsi jenis kelamin (p>0,05). Kesimpulan: Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bogor disarankan untuk mengevaluasi metode penemuan kasus, memperkuat pelaporan TB oleh fasyankes, menyelenggarakan edukasi pentingnya pengobatan tuntas, serta meningkatkan intervensi pada kelompok berisiko.
Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is the leading cause of death from infectious diseases worldwide. Indonesia ranks second among countries with the highest TB burden. Bogor Regency had the highest number of TB cases in West Java in 2023. Objective: To determine the correlation between healthcare service factors and individual factors with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in 20 sub-districts of Bogor Regency during 2023 – 2024. Methods: This study employed an ecological study design, with a sample of 20 sub-districts in Bogor Regency. Secondary data were obtained from the Bogor Regency Health Office and the Bogor Regency Central Bureau of Statistics. Results: The variable that showed a significant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB were treatment coverage in Bogor Regency (p = 0,000; r = 0,978), as well as treatment success rate in Leuwiliang sub-district (p = 0,004; r = 0,696), Kemang (p = 0,036; r = -0,543), and Jasinga (p = 0,038; r = -0,540). There was no significant correlation between the incidence rate and age or gender proportion (p>0,05). Conclusion: The Bogor Regency Health Office is advised to evaluate case-finding methods, strengthen TB reporting by health facilities, conduct education on the importance of completing treatment, and enhance interventions targeting at-risk groups.
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Introduction: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is the leading cause of death from infectious diseases worldwide. Indonesia ranks second among countries with the highest TB burden. Bogor Regency had the highest number of TB cases in West Java in 2023. Objective: To determine the correlation between healthcare service factors and individual factors with the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in 20 sub-districts of Bogor Regency during 2023 – 2024. Methods: This study employed an ecological study design, with a sample of 20 sub-districts in Bogor Regency. Secondary data were obtained from the Bogor Regency Health Office and the Bogor Regency Central Bureau of Statistics. Results: The variable that showed a significant relationship with the incidence of pulmonary TB were treatment coverage in Bogor Regency (p = 0,000; r = 0,978), as well as treatment success rate in Leuwiliang sub-district (p = 0,004; r = 0,696), Kemang (p = 0,036; r = -0,543), and Jasinga (p = 0,038; r = -0,540). There was no significant correlation between the incidence rate and age or gender proportion (p>0,05). Conclusion: The Bogor Regency Health Office is advised to evaluate case-finding methods, strengthen TB reporting by health facilities, conduct education on the importance of completing treatment, and enhance interventions targeting at-risk groups.
S-11956
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yaneva Azahra Rahmatunisa; Pembimbing: Ema Hermawati; Penguji: Fitri Kurniasari, Fahmi Hermawan
Abstrak:
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Petugas tempat pengolahan sampah berbasis reuse, reduce, dan recycle (TPS 3R) merupakan kelompok pekerja yang berisiko tinggi mengalami penyakit akibat kerja seperti diare karena sering berkontak langsung dengan sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik individu, personal hygiene, dan kondisi lingkungan terhadap kejadian diare pada petugas TPS 3R di Provinsi DKI Jakarta. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah potong lintang (cross-sectional) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan melibatkan 62 responden dari 12 lokasi TPS 3R. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan observasi, lalu dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masa kerja (p=0,033; OR=5,077; 95% CI: 1,138–22,650), penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) (p=0,004; OR=0,150; 95% CI: 0,042–0,541), dan keberadaan vektor penular penyakit (p=0,038; OR=3,600; 95% CI: 1,075–12,059) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian diare. Sementara itu, variabel usia, jenis kelamin, pendidikan terakhir, serta beberapa indikator personal hygiene dan kondisi lingkungan tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penguatan perilaku penggunaan APD dan pengendalian vektor menjadi langkah penting dalam upaya pencegahan diare pada petugas TPS 3R.
Waste management facility based on reuse, reduce, and recycle principles or tempat pengolahan sampah reuse, reduce, and recylce (TPS 3R) workers are a high-risk occupational group for work-related diseases such as diarrhea due to frequent direct contact with waste. This study aims to examine the relationship between individual characteristics, personal hygiene, and environmental conditions with the incidence of diarrhea among TPS 3R workers in DKI Jakarta Province. A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed involving 62 respondents from 12 TPS 3R sites. Data were collected through questionnaires and observations and analyzed using chi-square tests. The results showed significant associations between diarrhea incidence and work duration (p=0.033; OR=5.077; 95% CI: 1.138–22.650), use of personal protective equipment (PPE) (p=0.004; OR=0.150; 95% CI: 0.042–0.541), and the presence of disease vectors (p=0.038; OR=3.600; 95% CI: 1.075–12.059). Meanwhile, variables such as age, gender, education level, and several indicators of personal hygiene and environmental conditions showed no significant associations. These findings highlight the importance of promoting protective equipment usage and vector control as key measures to prevent diarrhea among TPS 3R workers.
Waste management facility based on reuse, reduce, and recycle principles or tempat pengolahan sampah reuse, reduce, and recylce (TPS 3R) workers are a high-risk occupational group for work-related diseases such as diarrhea due to frequent direct contact with waste. This study aims to examine the relationship between individual characteristics, personal hygiene, and environmental conditions with the incidence of diarrhea among TPS 3R workers in DKI Jakarta Province. A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed involving 62 respondents from 12 TPS 3R sites. Data were collected through questionnaires and observations and analyzed using chi-square tests. The results showed significant associations between diarrhea incidence and work duration (p=0.033; OR=5.077; 95% CI: 1.138–22.650), use of personal protective equipment (PPE) (p=0.004; OR=0.150; 95% CI: 0.042–0.541), and the presence of disease vectors (p=0.038; OR=3.600; 95% CI: 1.075–12.059). Meanwhile, variables such as age, gender, education level, and several indicators of personal hygiene and environmental conditions showed no significant associations. These findings highlight the importance of promoting protective equipment usage and vector control as key measures to prevent diarrhea among TPS 3R workers.
S-12120
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Irene Messyavita Nehe; Pembimbing: Ema Hermawati; Penguji: Fitri Kurniasari, Sony Pawoko
Abstrak:
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Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) merupakan masalah kesehatan di tempat kerja yang berkaitan dengan Kualitas Udara dalam Ruangan (KUDR), dan dapat memengaruhi hingga 90% pekerja secara global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara KUDR dan gejala SBS pada pustakawan di lima perpustakaan Universitas X Depok. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional, dengan 47 responden terpilih secara purposive dan analisis dilakukan hingga tingkat bivariat. Sebanyak 57,4% responden melaporkan gejala SBS. Suhu udara berhubungan signifikan dengan SBS (OR=5,00; 95% CI=1,32–18,96), dan hubungan ini tetap bertahan setelah dikontrol berdasarkan lama bekerja. Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya perbaikan kondisi termal di lingkungan perpustakaan, termasuk pemeliharaan dan perbaikan sistem pendingin udara, guna menurunkan risiko SBS pada pustakawan.
Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) is a workplace health issue linked to Indoor Air Quality (IAQ), affecting up to 90% of workers globally. This study investigates the relationship between IAQ and SBS symptoms among librarians in five libraries at University X, Depok. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 47 purposively selected respondents and analyzed to bivariate level. SBS symptoms were reported by 57.4% of participants. Air temperature was significantly associated with SBS (OR=5.00; 95% CI=1.32–18.96), and the association persisted after adjusting for length of employment. These findings highlight the need to improve thermal conditions in library environments, including air conditioning maintenance and repairs, to reduce SBS risk among librarians.
S-11940
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Gazala Savana Putra; Pembimbing: Laila Fitria; Penguji: Fitri Kurniasari, Fajar Nugraha
Abstrak:
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Pada tahun 2023, Provinsi Daerah Khusus Jakarta mencatat prevalensi diabetes tertinggi di Indonesia berdasarkan data Survei Kesehatan Nasional, yaitu sebesar 3,9%. Di sisi lain, konsentrasi rata-rata PM2.5 di Jakarta pada tahun yang sama mencapai 43,8 µg/m³, menjadikannya salah satu wilayah dengan tingkat polusi udara tertinggi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi ekologi dengan data sekunder, mencakup 42 kecamatan di wilayah administratif DKI Jakarta (tidak termasuk Kabupaten Kepulauan Seribu) sebagai unit analisis. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi dan analisis spasial untuk mengevaluasi hubungan antara konsentrasi PM2.5 pada udara ambien serta faktor sosiodemografi dengan prevalensi diabetes di tahun 2024. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa dari seluruh variabel sosiodemografi, hanya proporsi penduduk dengan usia berisiko yang memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan prevalensi diabetes (p < 0,001). Sementara itu, tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara konsentrasi PM2.5 dan prevalensi diabetes. Namun demikian, rata-rata konsentrasi PM2.5 di Jakarta pada tahun 2024 tercatat sebesar 37,45 µg/m³, yang melebihi Nilai Ambang Batas (NAB) yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah. Oleh karena itu, perlunya pemantauan kualitas udara secara berkelanjutan serta pendekatan preventif berbasis usia dalam pengendalian diabetes di wilayah perkotaan.
In 2023, Jakarta recorded the highest diabetes prevalence in Indonesia based on the National Health Survey, with a rate of 3.9%. Concurrently, the average concentration of PM2.5 in Jakarta reached 43.8 µg/m³, classifying the city as one of the most polluted urban areas in the country. This study employed an ecological study design utilizing secondary data, with 42 sub-districts in Jakarta, excluding Kepulauan Seribu Regency, as the units of analysis. Data analysis comprised correlation tests and spatial analysis to examine the association between ambient PM2.5 concentrations and sociodemographic factors with the prevalence of diabetes in Jakarta in 2024. The statistical analysis indicated that among the sociodemographic variables, only the proportion of the population within the at-risk age group demonstrated a statistically significant association with diabetes prevalence (p < 0.001). In contrast, ambient PM2.5 concentrations were not significantly associated with diabetes prevalence in the region during the study period. Nonetheless, the average PM2.5 concentration in Jakarta in 2024 was 37.45 µg/m³, exceeding the national ambient air quality standard set by the government.
S-11884
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Kania Melisa Davina Putri; Pembimbing: Budi Hartono; Penguji: Fitri Kurniasari, Debbie Valonda
Abstrak:
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Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian neonatal yang dipengaruhi berbagai interaksi faktor, salah satunya faktor lingkungan yaitu pencemaran udara PM2.5. Daerah Khusus Jakarta merupakan wilayah urban dengan tingkat pencemaran udara yang tinggi mencapai 49,9 μg/m3 dan telah melebihi baku mutu nasional, menjadikan wilayah ini berpotensi meningkatkan risiko BBLR. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan spasial pada 42 kecamatan di Daerah Khusus Jakarta (tidak termasuk Kabupaten Kepulauan Seribu). Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder kejadian BBLR, konsentrasi PM2.5, kepadatan penduduk, kepadatan lalu lintas, serta kepadatan industri pada tahun 2025. Analisis spasial dilakukan dengan menggunakan Quantum GIS (QGIS) melalui peta tematik dan overlay spasial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa wilayah dengan prevalensi BBLR tinggi cenderung berada pada wilayah dengan konsentrasi PM2.5 sedang hingga tinggi, namun pola tersebut tidak ditemukan secara konsisten pada seluruh kecamatan. Sementara itu, distribusi kepadatan penduduk, kepadatan lalu lintas, dan kepadatan industri juga tidak selalu sejalan dengan distribusi kejadian BBLR. Oleh karena itu, distribusi kejadian BBLR di Daerah Khusus Jakarta menunjukkan pola spasial yang bervariasi dan tidak dapat dijelaskan hanya dengan satu faktor lingkungan.
Low Birth Weight (LBW) is one of the causes of neonatal mortality influenced by various interacting factors, including environmental factors such as PM2.5 air pollution. The Special Capital Region of Jakarta is an urban area with a high level of air pollution reaching 49,9 μg/m3, exceeding the national air quality standard, thereby potentially increasing the risk of LBW. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a spatial approach across 42 sub-districts in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (excluding the Kepulauan Seribu Regency). The data used were secondary data on LBW incidence, PM2.5 concentration, population density, traffic density, and industrial density in 2025. Spatial analysis was conducted using Quantum GIS (QGIS) through thematic mapping and spatial overlay analysis. The results showed that several areas with high LBW prevalence tended to be located in areas with moderate to high PM2.5 concentrations; however, this pattern was not consistently observed across all sub-districts. Meanwhile, the distributions of population density, traffic density, and industrial density were also not consistently aligned with the distribution of LBW incidence. Therefore, the distribution of LBW incidence in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta showed varying spatial patterns and could not be explained solely by a single environmental factor.
S-12238
Depok : FKM-UI, 2026
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Imeldha Napitupulu; Pembimbing: Bambang Wispriyono; Penguji: Fitri Kurniasari, Hardi Suhardiman
S-12253
Depok : FKM-UI, 2026
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Heniwati; Pembimbing: Hasbullah Thabrany; Penguji: Pujiyanto, Kurniasari, Khudori, Lemi Kurniawan
Abstrak:
Selain tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi, pembiayaan penyakitkatastropik (gagal ginjal, kardiovaskular, kanker, thalassemia dan hemophilia)yang menyerap biaya sangat tinggi harus menjadi perhatian serius. Penelitianbertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya penyakit katastropik berdasarkan karakteristikpeserta. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif analitik menggunakan data klaim di BPJSKesehatan berupa data peserta dan biaya tahun 2014 berjumlah 309.301 klaim.Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada perbedaan bermakna rata-rata biaya penyakitkatastropik menurut length of stay, kelas perawatan dan kelas rumah sakit. Upayapromotif, preventif serta manajemen penyakit penderita perlu ditingkatkan untukmencapai efektivitas dan efisiensi biaya pelayanan kesehatan dalam menjaminkeberlangsungan program jaminan kesehatan nasional.Kata kunci:Penyakit katastropik, biaya fasilitas kesehatan tingkat lanjutan, karakteristikpeserta, upaya promotif, preventif dan manajemen penyakit
In addition to morbidity and mortality are high, financing catastrophic diseases(kidney failure, cardiovascular disease, cancer, thalassemia and hemophilia) thatabsorb very high cost should be a serious concern. The study aims to analyze thecost of catastrophic diseases based on the characteristics of participants.Quantitative research analytical uses claims data in the form of data BPJSparticipants and costs in 2014 amounted to 309 301 claims. The analysis showedsignificant difference in the average cost of catastrophic illness according tolength of stay, classes and class hospital care. Promotive, preventive and diseasemanagement of patients need to be improved to achieve cost effectiveness andefficiency of health care in ensuring the sustainability of national health insuranceprogram.Key words:Catastrophic diseases, hospital expenses, characteristic of participant, promotive,preventive and disease management.
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In addition to morbidity and mortality are high, financing catastrophic diseases(kidney failure, cardiovascular disease, cancer, thalassemia and hemophilia) thatabsorb very high cost should be a serious concern. The study aims to analyze thecost of catastrophic diseases based on the characteristics of participants.Quantitative research analytical uses claims data in the form of data BPJSparticipants and costs in 2014 amounted to 309 301 claims. The analysis showedsignificant difference in the average cost of catastrophic illness according tolength of stay, classes and class hospital care. Promotive, preventive and diseasemanagement of patients need to be improved to achieve cost effectiveness andefficiency of health care in ensuring the sustainability of national health insuranceprogram.Key words:Catastrophic diseases, hospital expenses, characteristic of participant, promotive,preventive and disease management.
T-4575
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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