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Patient safety is very basic in the service to patients in the hospital. As a firststep in improving patient safety in hospitals is by measuring the patient's safety culture.The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of transformational leadership,teamwork, and individual awareness to patient safety culture at Prima Medika Hospital(RSPM) Denpasar. The method used is mix method. The quantitative approach usescross-sectional research. Questionnaires were distributed to a sample of 218respondents. In a qualitative approach, further searches on things that remainunanswered, to complement the explanation of the results of quantitative research.Statistical analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), with STATA-SE 12.1program. In-depth interviews were conducted with the RSPM Board of Directors andrelevant employees, to confirm the results of the study. The results of the analysis showthat the independent variables are Transformational Leadership, Individual Awareness,and Team Cooperation, and all three are related significantly to the dependent variableof Patient Safety Culture (p <0.001). The individual consciousness variable had thegreatest relation (77,8%) with patient safety culture compared to other variable. It isrecommended to improve patient safety culture in RSPM, it is necessary to conductroutine patient safety training, improve effective communication, risk competence andawareness, learn from mistakes, and evaluate workload, in order to create desiredpatient safety culture.Keywords: patient safety culture, structural equation modeling, transformationalleadership, teamwork, individual awareness.
Goals Hospitals in providing public health services should be able to maintain quality of services. One of the government's efforts to improve the quality of home services through accreditation, which is compulsory and required by government regulation. This study focus on two goals of Prima Medika Hospital in preparation of KARS 2012 accreditation: International Patient Safety Goals and Millennium Development Goals. The purpose of this study is to determine the stages, problems and monitoring in the preparation process of accreditation on the patient's safety goals and the Millennium Development Goals. This research uses qualitative method by involving 7 participants working group of accreditation. Data collected by in-depth interview technique and document tracing, then analyzed using content analysis. The results of the interviews show that the preparation phase begins with the commitment of all hospitals, the accreditation working group established by the director, the compilation of documents of the assessment elements according to the accreditation standards, program dissemination to medical and non-medical staff, then the implementation. The next stage are monitoring and evaluation, through monev report, quality indicator and field inspection. In conclusions, the very important stages in preparation process are: commitment from all level of hospital, approaches to the specialist doctors formally or informally, more internal training. Keywords: preparation, accreditation, international patient safety, Millennium Development Goals
ABSTRAK Nama : Ida Ayu Eka Tirta Arini Program Studi : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Judul : Kelengkapan Pengisian Informed Consent Pada Pasien Operasi di Rumah Sakit Risa Sentra Medika Mataram Tahun 2016 Tesis ini membahas tentang kelengkapan pengisian informed consent pada pasien operasi di Rumah Sakit Risa Sentra Medika tahun 2016 dan faktor – faktor yang berhubungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan Cross Sectional Study. Sampel diambil secara acak, yaitu 235 lembar informed consent pada rekam medis pasien operasi bulan Januari hingga Desember 2016 di Rumah Sakit Risa Sentra Medika serta pengisian kuisioner oleh 10 orang dokter spesialis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata – rata pengisian lembar informed consent pada pasien operasi di Rumah Sakit Risa Sentra Medika tahun 2016 adalah 21 item terisi atau sebesar 61% dan bagian yang paling banyak tidak terisi adalah bagian pemberian informasi yaitu sebesar rata – rata 7 item terisi (41%). Bagian informasi yang paling jarang diberikan adalah informasi tentang alternatif tindakan, yaitu hanya sebanyak 51 lembar dari 235 lembar informed consent yang didata (21,7%). Berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman Rank, faktor yang memiliki hubungan dengan kelengkapan pengisian informed consent tersebut adalah faktor motivasi dan jenis tindakan operasi. Hal yang dapat disarankan adalah melakukan penyegaran pengetahuan tentang informed consent dan komunikasi efektif kepada dokter spesialis; lembar informed consent juga perlu dikaji ulang agar sesuai aturan identifikasi pasien. Kata kunci : informed consent , dokter spesialis, komunikasi efektif
ABSTRACT Name : Ida Ayu Eka Tirta Arini Study Program : Master of Hospital Administration Title : The Completeness of Informed Consent Sheets In Surgery Patients at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital Mataram in 2016 This thesis discusses the completeness of informed consent in surgery patients at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital in 2016 and related factors. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional study design. Samples were taken at random, ie 235 informed consent sheets in medical records of surgery patients from January to December 2016 at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital and filled out questionnaires by 10 specialist doctors. The results showed that the average of filling of informed consent sheet in operation patients at Risa Sentra Medika Hospital in 2016 was 21 items filled or 61% and the most unfilled part was the information giving section which was 7 items in average ( 41%). The most rarely informed section of information is information on alternative actions, ie only 51 sheets of 235 informed consent sheets (21.7%). Based on Spearman Rank correlation test, factors that are related to the completeness of the filling of informed consent are motivational factors and types of surgical measures. It may be suggested to refresh knowledge of informed consent and effective communication to a specialist; the informed consent sheet also needs to be reviewed to fit the patient identification rules. Keywords : informed consent , specialist, effective communication
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui biaya yang tidak dibayar sesuai tarif rumah sakit sebesar Rp 1.708.663.354 (42%). Biaya pelayanan persalinan sesar ringan sesuai tarif rumah sakit pada kelas 1 sebesar Rp 10.267.710,-, kelas 2 sebesar Rp 9.441.399,- dan kelas 3 sebesar Rp 8.591.730,-. Komponen biaya tertinggi adalah biaya tindakan operasi. Sehingga perlu dilakukan kajian ulang tarif pelayanan Sectio caesarea.
Kata Kunci : tarif rumah sakit, tarif INA CBGs, Sectio Caesaria.
In this National Health Insurance period, hospital ospitals are required to be efficient in controlling the cost of services so as not to exceed the tariff of INA CBGs with the quality record of the service must be maintained properly. This quantitative descriptive study aims to analyze the cost of Sectio caesarea of BPJS participants based on hospital rates and INA CBGs rates in dr. Doris Sylvanus regional public hospital on January until August 2016.
The result revealed that the unpaid cost according to hospital rates is Rp 1.708.663.354 (42%). The cost of light cesarean delivery service according to hospital rates in grade 1 is Rp 10,267,710,-, 2nd grade is Rp 9,441,399,- and grade 3rd is Rp 8,591,730,-. The highest cost component is the cost of surgery. So it is necessary to review the hospital rates of cesarean delivery service.
Keywords : hospital rate, INA CBGs rate, Sectio Caesaria
