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Stunting is one of the most significant factors inhibiting the development of humanresources. The main objective of the study was to determine the relationship ofsanitation and hygiene with stunting in children aged 0-23 months in Indonesia.This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 9688 children. Thisresearch used data of Riskesdas 2013. Data analysis used regression logistic. Theprevalence of stunting in children aged 0-23 months in Indonesia was 33.3%. Inbivariate analysis, stunting significantly associated with sources of drinking water,use of latrines, sewage management, waste management, wash hands with soap,and open defecation. In multivariate analysis, stunting associated with latrine use(AOR 1.132 95% CI 1.013-1.265) and waste management (AOR 1.191 95% CI1.078-1.316). In addition, other variables associated with stunting are the child'sage, gender, exclusive breastfeeding, birth weight, maternal height and maternaleducation. The conclusion of this study is sanitation and hygiene significantlyassociated with stunting. Therefore, it is necessary to improve intervention ofsanitation and hygiene behavior to prevent stunting.Keywords: stunting, sanitation, hygiene, 0-23 months.
This study discusses about factors associated with stunting in Indonesia through panel data from Indonesian Family Life Study (IFLS-V). This research is a quantitative study with crossectional design. Total sample amounted to 2855 in toddlers 12-59 months. The variables used are gender, age, food frequency, immunization, diarrhea, ARI, exclusive breastfeeding, clean dringking water, defecation behavior and dwelling. The results of this study which were stated to be significantly associated with stunting were of age, defecation behavior, dwelling, frequency of drinking milk, clean dringking water and immunization. The most influential variable on stunting was defecation behavior with an OR value of 2,243 (95% CI: 1,418-3,546) after being controlled by age, milk drinking frequency and residence.
