Ditemukan 31238 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Hypercholesterolemia is a condition characterized by very high levels ofcholesterol in the body (>200 mg/dl). Hypercholesterolemia becomes the mainpriority health concern in the developed and developing countries. In the late 20years, atherosclerosis as the cause of coronary heart shows a very significantepidemic, in Indonesia itself, this desease ranked in 7th (5.5%). This study isaimed at analyzing the dominant factor of hypercholesterolemia at 45-59 yearsold pre elderly in the working area of Puskesmas Rangkapanjaya Kota Depok.This study also using cross sectional design. The sample in this study is takenfrom 160 elderlies aged 45-49 years old in Rangkapanjaya. The data collectionuses Accutrend GC, BoneScan QUS, questionnaire, food recall, and FFQ. Thedata collecting techniques used in this study are chi-square and logisticregression. The result of this research shows 66,25% of hypercholesterolemiaproportion. The factor influencing hypercholesterolemia are vegetable intakefrequency (P-value = 0,014), body mass index (P-value = 0,02), physical activity(P- value = 0,012) and bone mass density (P-value = 0,018). It shows that thedominant factor toward hypercholesterlemia is bone mass density with OR 3,550means man and woman with low total bone mass density has 3,550 times risk ofgetting hypercholesterolemia.Keywords: hypercholesterolemia, pre elderly, bone mass density.
ABSTRAK Stunting (tubuh yang pendek) menggambarkan keadaan gizi yang kurang yang sudah berjalan lama (kronis) dan memerlukan waktu bagi anak untuk berkembang serta pulih kembali. Dampak stunting pada pertumbuhan fisik terganggu yang menyebabkan tidak bisa berkompetisi dengan orang lain dalam mendapatkan pekerjaan dan aspek kehidupan lainnya. Tesis ini bertujuan untuk menilai faktorfaktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada anak batita (0-36 bulan) di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pancoran Mas Kota Depok Tahun 2013. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pancoran Mas Kota Depok bulan Mei 2013. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel 204 orang. Data diperoleh dari data sekunder dan juga data primer melalui kuesioner hasil wawancara dan pengukuran antropometri langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi batita stunting usia 0-36 bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pancoran Mas Kota Depok Tahun 2013 sebesar 22,1%. Presentase/proporsi batita stunting memiliki ibu yang tidak melakukan kunjungan antenatal pertama (K1) saat hamil dulu sebesar 65,7%. Analisis Regresi Logistik Ganda menunjukkan variabel yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting pada batita adalah kunjungan antenatal pertama (K1) (p<0.005, OR=6,84). Untuk mencegah terjadinya stunting pada batita, disarankan kepada ibu hamil mulai dari awal masa kehamilan agar rajin memeriksakan kehamilan ke bidan/dokter kandungan, rajin mengkonsumsi makanan yang bergizi, serta memanfaatkan pelayanan antenatal lainnya.
ABSTRACT Stunting (short stature) describes the state of lacking nutrition longstanding (chronic) and require time for children to grow and recover. Stunting impact on impaired physical growth that causes can not compete with others in finding employment and other aspects of life. This thesis aims to assess the factors associated with the incidence of stunting in children toddlers (0-36 months) at the Puskesmas Jewel Mas Depok in 2013. The research was conducted at the Puskesmas Jewel Mas Depok City in May 2013. Design of this study used cross sectional method with a sample of 204 people. Data obtained from secondary data and primary data through interviews and questionnaires direct anthropometric measurements. The results showed that the prevalence of stunting toddlers aged 0- 36 months in the Work Area Health Center Jewel Mas Depok in 2013 by 22.1%. Percentage / proportion of stunting toddler having a mother who did not do the first antenatal visit (K1) during pregnancy first at 65.7%. Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the most dominant variables associated with the incidence of stunting in toddlers is the first antenatal visit (K1) (p <0.005, OR = 6,84). To prevent stunting in toddlers, pregnant women are advised to start at the beginning of pregnancy so diligently to antenatal midwife / obstetrician, diligently consume nutritious foods, as well as take advantage of other antenatal services.
