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Public Health Nursing is an effort of health that integrates with all health communitycenter, aimed for individuals, families, groups and communitiesto achieve independence in their health endeavors. The purpose of this study toanalyze in depth implementation quality of public health nursing programin Ogan Ilir District. The research method used qualitative approach. The researchinformants were Head of Primary Health Service and Traditional Health ServiceSection, Program Holder of Ogan Ilir District Health Office, Head of Tanjung RajaPublic Health Center, Head of Rantau Alai Public Health Center, Holder HealthPromotion Program, Holder Environmental Health Program, Holder Maternal Childand Family Health Program, Holder of Disease Prevention and Control program,Nutrition program and Family built community health care. Methods of data collectionwere interviews, focus group discussions, observations and document reviews. Theresults consisted of input, process and output components. Input components, includinginsufficient human resources, no public health nursing training, facilities andinfrastructure were incomplete, funding was adequate, overall policy was notproblematic. Components of the process, including the planning had not run wellenough, the organization was good, the implementation of perkesmas were still manyobstacles, and monitoring was not optimal. The component of the output of the publichealth office was the achievement of vulnerable families that developed on below target.So it can be concluded that the implementation of public health nursing in Ogan IlirDistrict has not been good.Keywords: Public health nursing, Public health center, a system approach.
Jumlah penderita TBC paru dari tahun ke tahun di Indonesia terus meningkat. Beberapa keadaan diduga merupakan faktor yang memegang peranan penting dalam meningkatnya infeksi TBC pada saat ini, antara memburuknya kondisi sosial ekonorni, belum optimalnya fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat, meningkatnya jumlah penduduk yang tidak mempunyai tempat tinggal, meningkatnya infeksi HIV, daya tahan tubuh yang lemah/menurun, virulensi dan jumlah kuman yang meningkat. (Kardiana, 2007). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran mutu pelayanan program TB di Puskesmas terhadap tingkat keberhasilan program TB di Kabupaten Ciamis tahun 2007. Desain penelitian adalah kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap petugas yang berkaitan langsung dengan program, diskusi kelompok terarah dengan masyarakat pengguna pelayanan dan telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pada kelompok Puskesmas yang berhasil dalam peneapaian program penanggulangan TB, pelak.sanaan kegiatan melibatkan seluruh petugas dan sumber daya yang ada di Puskesmas. Sedangkan pada kelompok Puskesmas yang belurn berhasil dalam pencapaian program penangguIangan TB, belum terjalin kerja sama baik lintas program .dan lintas sektor serta belum adanya kepedulian dari seluruh staf Puskesmas terhadap program. Saran yang diajukan dalam penelitian ini adalah adanya kepedulian petugas dan karyawan Puskesmas terhadap program, peran aktif dokter terhadap program, peningkatan frekuensi penyuluhan dan sosialisasi program di lintas sektor, pemberian pelayanan yang bermutu sesuai standar dengan mengutamakan kepuasaxi pasien sebagai pelanggan ekstemal dalam pelayanan kesehatan, adanya pembinaan dan pertemuan rutin dari Dinas Kesehatan pengahargaan terhadap prestasi kerja.
Amount of TBC paru patient from year to year in Indonesia increasing. Some situation anticipated to represent factor playing a part important in the increasing of TBC infection at the moment, for example: deteriorating it condition of social economic, not yet is optimal of service facility of health society, the increasing of amount of resident which don't have residence, the increasing of HIV infection, weak body endurance/ downhill, germ amount and virulence which mounting. (Kardiana, 2007). This research aim to to know picture quality of TB program service in Puskesmas to level efficacy of TB program in Sub-Province Ciamis year 2007. Research Design is qualitative by conducting interview to direct interconnected officer with program, directional group discussion with service consumer society and document study. Research place conducted by in four Self-Supporting Puskesmas Executor (PPM) in TB program with selection of research place in two a success Puskesrnas in attainment of Puskesmas and program which not yet succeeded in attainment of program. Result of research show of a success Puskesmas group in attainment of TB overcome program, activity execution entangle entire resource and officer exist in Puskesmas, existence the same of activity pass by quickly program and pass by quickly good sector. While at Puskesmas group which not yet succeeded in attainment of TB overcome program not yet intertwined the same of activity the goodness pass by quickly program and pass by quickly sector. Recommendation in this research the existence of officer caring and Puskesmas employees to program, active the role of doctor on the program, the improving make-up of counseling frequency pass by quickly sector socialization, giving of certifiable service according to standard by majoring satisfaction of patient as the external client in health service, existence of routine meeting and construction from Public Health Service appreciation and reward to the achievement activity.
Infection prevention and control procedures must be implemented in hospitals includingthe inpatient care. It is intended to minimize and prevent infection in patients,healthcare workers, visitors, and the community surrounding the healthcare facility.Other than reducing mortality and morbidity rate associated with nosocomialinfections, the right implementation of Infection prevention and control program willalso reduce health costs due to reduced care duration which affects the decrease of thehealth cost expenditure. The purpose of this research is to understand the descriptive ofinfection prevention and control implementation at the inpatient care of the NationalBrain Center Hospital. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method. In-depth interview, focus group discussion and observation are conducted with 13informants. Results of the study show that based on the structure, process and output,the infection prevention and control implementation at the inpatient care of theNational Brain Center Hospital has been done according to the guidelines of theinfection prevention and control that has been established.. The infection preventionand control implementation at the inpatient care is not yet optimized because of thepractices such as hand hygiene practice, use of personal protective equipment,separation of medical waste and safe injection that have not been done according tostandard and have not been monitored and evaluated routinely. The insufficient numberof healthcare workers, overlapping tasks and lack of training have an effect on theimplementation of Infection prevention and control tasks. Suggestions to be done arerestructuring of the Infection prevention and control organization, analysis ofworkload, the increase of training for healthcare workers and routine monitoring andevaluation of Infection prevention and control implementation.Keywords: Infection Prevention and Control,nosocomial infections.
Prevalensi hipertensi di Indonesia masih tinggi, sementara proporsi pasien dengan tekanan darah terkendali tetap rendah. Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan 2022–2024 menetapkan target 90% pasien hipertensi terkendali di puskesmas, namun Jakarta Pusat pada tahun 2024 hanya mencapai 16,74%. Penelitian ini dilakukan di dua puskesmas dengan capaian berbeda: Puskesmas X (46,12%) dan Puskesmas Y (2,34%). Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis mutu program pengendalian hipertensi berdasarkan komponen input, proses, dan output dengan menggunakan pendekatan sistem terbuka.
Penelitian menggunakan desain kualitatif studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, diskusi kelompok terfokus, observasi, dan telaah dokumen pada Maret–Mei 2025, melibatkan 30 informan yang terdiri atas petugas puskesmas, dinas kesehatan, suku dinas kesehatan, kader, dan pasien. Analisis dilakukan secara tematik.
Hasil menunjukkan mutu program di Puskesmas X relatif lebih baik. Puskesmas X menerapkan perencanaan proaktif, penyediaan obat yang lebih cepat, inovasi edukasi berkala, monitoring bersama jejaring, dan pelatihan rutin. Puskesmas Y melaksanakan perencanaan reguler, pengadaan obat mengikuti siklus tahunan, pemanfaatan dashboard hipertensi berjalan meskipun belum optimal, serta koordinasi internal rutin. Meskipun jumlah SDM sesuai standar, keterlibatan fungsional belum merata di kedua puskesmas. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keberhasilan pelaksanaan program hipertensi tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kelengkapan sumber daya, tetapi juga bergantung pada kualitas proses, termasuk perencanaan yang responsif, pengorganisasian terstruktur, pelaksanaan inovatif, dan monitoring berbasis data.
Penelitian merekomendasikan penguatan kapasitas tenaga kesehatan, penyelarasan definisi indikator antarinstansi, optimalisasi media edukasi digital dan sistem informasi terpadu, serta penetapan petugas administrasi dan teknologi informasi dalam struktur tim program untuk mendukung mutu layanan hipertensi.
Quality health services is now becoming the demands of all parties, including thepublic as service users, with the era of globalization, increasing social groupscapable, educated, and control of information, quality of service issues become anabsolute requirement The dominant factor affecting the quality of health servicesat the health center are human resources, both of which are involved in themanagement and care. Complaints (complaints) from customers is an indicator ofthe lack of quality of service due to poor management system.This study aims to determine the relationship between customer characteristicsand quality management efforts focus on providing customers with the level ofpatient satisfaction in the Puskesmas DTPin Bogor District 2014. Quantitativeresearch method is descriptive analytic cross-sectional design. With a populationis the entire patient care and management elements in the Puskesmas DTPinBogor District 2014. Samples in this study were inpatients as many as 181 peopleand 50 elements in the management of the Puskesmas DTPfrom 10 health centersWith Nursing.The results showed that there is no relationship between the characteristics ofpatients with levels of customer satisfaction, there is a significant associationbetween quality management efforts focus on providing customers with the levelof patient satisfaction in Bogor Regency DTP health centers in 2014, there is asignificant difference in mean scores between patient satisfaction The HealthCenter is implementing a quality management efforts focus on the customer andare not implementing a quality management efforts focuson the customer and notimplementing quality management efforts focus on the customer.The author suggested that health centers improve the management dimensions ofcustomer focus and customer-related processes. Both of these dimensions has notbeen fully implemented in the application of quality management efforts focus onthe customer. Management Health Center to pay attention and responsiveness as atangible dimension of service quality dimensions with the lowest satisfactionlevels. Carry out customer satisfaction surveys on a regular basis with theappropriate tools to get an idea of the specificity of the health center in order torecent customer satisfaction.Keywords: Quality of Service, Quality Management Focus on Customer,Customer Satisfaction.
