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The COVID-19 pandemic situation has opened people's eyes to the importance of health, the increasing demand for health products has encouraged the logistics industry of PT X, which plays a role in the distribution of goods, to carry out overtime work to meet the high work intensity, this increases the risk of fatigue in the workplace which can reduce body function and have an impact on the health of workers and even the risk of errors in the workplace. Additionally, PT X lacks a fatigue risk management system, making it unable to do fatigue detection, thus this research aims to provide an overview of complaints and fatigue warehouse logistics workers at PT X year 2022, located in one of the DKI Jakarta region. Research design is a quantitative and qualitative with a cross-sectional study using questionnaire instruments, including the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which were then analyzed univariately and triangulated the data with the results of field interviews towards several workers and the coordinator of each team. The results showed that there were 20 workers (37.04%) experiencing light fatigue, the majority of the others (62.96%) did not experience any, and none with severe fatigue, as for the most dominant fatigue risk factor found is the workers' sleep quantity with the majority of workers (83.33%) having sleep duration below the standard of 7 hours minimum
Pelaut, khususnya mereka yang berada dalam peran menuntut seperti awak kapal tugboat, menghadapi tekanan yang dapat memengaruhi kesehatan mental secara signifikan. Meskipun peran krusial mereka dalam perdagangan global, kesejahteraan psikologis para profesional ini seringkali kurang tergarap. Penelitian ini menganalisis faktor-faktor risiko depresi, kecemasan, serta stres kerja pada 36 awak kapal tugboat di PT. X pada tahun 2024. Seluruh partisipan menunjukkan indikasi gejala moderat hingga parah pada ketiga indikator psikologis tersebut. Mayoritas awak kapal (berusia 30 tahun dan sudah menikah) melaporkan bahwa pengaruh keluarga berkontribusi positif terhadap rasa aman dan kepuasan. Namun, proporsi yang signifikan juga mengungkapkan kekhawatiran mengenai rendahnya umpan balik dan komitmen di lingkungan kerja mereka. Meskipun keamanan kapal secara umum dianggap memadai dan tekanan kerja dinilai seimbang, sebagian besar responden telah bekerja lebih dari lima tahun. Analisis statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pengaruh keluarga dan tekanan kerja dengan depresi. Lebih lanjut, pengaruh keluarga, tekanan kerja, dan keamanan kapal secara kolektif berkontribusi terhadap stres dan kecemasan. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi peran krusial dukungan keluarga, dampak tuntutan tempat kerja, dan persepsi keamanan dalam membentuk kesejahteraan mental para pelaut. Studi ini menyoroti tantangan kesehatan mental dalam kelompok pekerjaan yang rentan ini untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan keselamatan operasional mereka secara keseluruhan.
Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Mental Pelaut, Stres Kerja, Awak Kapal Tugboat, Faktor Risiko
Seafarers, particularly those in demanding roles like tugboat crews, face unique stressors that can significantly impact their mental health. Despite their critical role in global trade, the psychological well-being of these professionals often remains understudied. This study investigated the risk factors of depression, anxiety, and work-related stress among 36 tugboat crew members at PT. X in 2024. All participants exhibited moderate to severe symptoms across all three psychological indicators. The majority of the crew (aged 30, married) reported that family influence positively contributed to feelings of security and satisfaction. However, a notable proportion also expressed concerns regarding low feedback and commitment within their work environment. While ship safety was generally perceived as adequate, and work pressure was considered balanced, a substantial number of respondents had worked for over five years. Statistical analysis revealed a significant association between family influence and work pressure with depression. Furthermore, family influence, work pressure, and ship safety collectively contributed to both stress and anxiety. These findings underscore the critical role of familial support, the impact of workplace demands, and perceived safety in shaping the mental well-being of seafarers. The study highlights mitigating mental health challenges in this vulnerable occupational group, thus improving their overall quality of life and operational safety. Keywords: Seafarer Mental Health, Occupational Stress, Tugboat Crew, Risk Factors
Kata Kunci: Kelelahan; Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS); Shift Kerja; Tidur; Fitbit
Operator haul truck Haul truck operator is one of the high-risk occupations in experiencing fatigue caused by the implementation of shift work, sleep quantity and quality disturbance, other related factors. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between shift work, quantity and quality of sleep, and other factors associated with fatigue on the haul truck operator. A cross-sectional study was conducted in this study using questionnaires of Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), measurement of stress using cocorometer, and measurement of sleep quantity and quality using fitbit among 196 male respondents who work as haul truck operator. The result of this study shown there is a significant correlation between the quantity of sleep (OR = 3,222, p = 0,028) and fatigue, also between the quality of sleep (OR = 2,800, p = 0.025) and fatigue. However, shift work has no significant correlation with fatigue. Other factors, including mental workload (OR = 2,296, p = 0,027), work environment (OR = 2,400, p = 0,014), monotonous work (OR = 3,371, p = 0,002), age (OR = 2,708, p = 0,005), and sleep hygiene (OR = 3,840, p = 0,001) also have significant correlation with operator fatigue in PT X.
Keywords: Fatigue; Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS); Shift Work, Sleep; Fitbit; Haul truck operator
Kata Kunci: penyakit kardiovaskuler, faktor risiko, tingkat risiko
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death world population. Some risk factors inlude smoking, phsycal inactivity, job stress, workaholic, obesity, etc. For that, it is necessary to know the distribution of risk factors for cardiovascular disease in workers, as well as the level of risk of cardiovascular disease. This study uses primary data in the form of a table check list, using cross sectional design, univariate analysis, amount of the samples are 47 employees of PT. X SCM division in 2015. The results showed that the risk factors which the largest proportion, 82,2% less physical inactivity, job stress 51,1%, 44,7% smoked, workaholic 36,2%, 10,7% obese. The level of risk cardiovascular disease with low risk 38,3%, moderate 34%, high 17%, and very high 10,6%.
Keywords : cardiovascular disease, risk factor, level of risk
