Ditemukan 38587 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Jimmy Royas; Pembimbing: Doni HIkmat Ramadhan
S-3265
Depok : FKM-UI, 2003
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Safira Nurul Izzah; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Tubagus Dwika Yuantoko
S-12026
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dian Amali; Pembimbing: Ridwan Z. Syaaf; Penguji: Hendra, Tata Soemitra
S-4071
Depok : FKM UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Muhammad Mansyur; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Baiduri, Nancy Cahya H
S-5087
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Daifan Catur Febriansyah; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Irma Setiawaty Wulandari
S-8591
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Norini Sri Lestari; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Devie Fitri Octaviani
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Pekerja Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) di PusatPerbelanjaan X Kota, Depok yang bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tingkat risiko ergonomiterhadap kejadian CTDs yang dialami pekerja. CTDs disebabkan karena SPG yangberkerja di supermarket atau di mall - mall lebih banyak dituntut untuk berdiri danbergerak aktif dalam melakukan pekerjaannya. Selain itu mereka juga diwajibkan untuk menggunakan sepatu dengan hak yang tinggi saat bekerja. Penilaian risiko pekerjaan menggunakan metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) dan diperoleh 2 aktivitas yang memiliki tingkat risiko sangat tinggi yaitu aktivitas merapihkan produk di rakdengan posisi jongkok dan aktivitas memeriksa stok produk dengan posisi jongkok. Aktivitas dengan risiko tinggi yaitu aktivitas menulis pembukuan dengan posisi membungkuk tanpa menggunakan meja dan aktivitas merapihkan produk di keranjang dengan posisi berdiri. Tindakan pengendalian yang dilakukan untuk risiko sangat tinggiyaitu dengan melakukan perubahan pada seluruh aplikasi kerja, sedangkan untuk risikotinggi dilakukan pengendalian dengan investigasi dan perubahan pada postur kerja sertalingkungan. Berdasarkan Nordic Body Map bagian tubuh pekerja SPG pusat perbelanjaanX kota Depok tahun 2012 yang paling banyak mengalami gejala CTDs adalah betis kanandan kiri (83,33%), kaki kanan dan kiri (56,67). Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi tingkat risiko tersebut yaitu dengan menyesuaikan tinggi meja dengan tinggipekerja, mengubah desain lay out, menggunakan sepatu yang flat.Kata kunci: ergonomi, CTDs, REBA, Nordic Body Map
The research was conducted on workers Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) in XShopping Centre, Depok City which aims to explain the level of ergonomic risk for CTDsevents experienced workers. SPG CTDs due to working in a supermarket or at the mall -mall more are required to stand up and move on to do the job. In addition, they are alsorequired to use the high-heeled shoes at work. Occupational risk assessment using theRapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and earned 2 activity that has a very high riskactivity after finish the product on the shelf with the squat position and activities checkstock products with a squatting position. Activities with a high risk activity is writingbooks with bent position without the use of tables and activity after finish products inyour standing position. Control measures are carried out to a very high risk that is bymaking changes to the whole working application, whereas for high risk control with theinvestigation conducted and changes in working posture and the environment. Based onthe Nordic Body Map SPG worker body parts shopping Depok city X in 2012 the mostexperienced symptoms of CTDs are right calf and left (83.33%), right and left leg (56.67).Efforts can be made to reduce the level of risk is to adjust the height of the table withhigh workers, changing the design layout, use a flat shoe.Key words: ergonomic, CTDs, REBA, Nordic Body Map.
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The research was conducted on workers Sales Promotion Girl (SPG) in XShopping Centre, Depok City which aims to explain the level of ergonomic risk for CTDsevents experienced workers. SPG CTDs due to working in a supermarket or at the mall -mall more are required to stand up and move on to do the job. In addition, they are alsorequired to use the high-heeled shoes at work. Occupational risk assessment using theRapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and earned 2 activity that has a very high riskactivity after finish the product on the shelf with the squat position and activities checkstock products with a squatting position. Activities with a high risk activity is writingbooks with bent position without the use of tables and activity after finish products inyour standing position. Control measures are carried out to a very high risk that is bymaking changes to the whole working application, whereas for high risk control with theinvestigation conducted and changes in working posture and the environment. Based onthe Nordic Body Map SPG worker body parts shopping Depok city X in 2012 the mostexperienced symptoms of CTDs are right calf and left (83.33%), right and left leg (56.67).Efforts can be made to reduce the level of risk is to adjust the height of the table withhigh workers, changing the design layout, use a flat shoe.Key words: ergonomic, CTDs, REBA, Nordic Body Map.
S-7642
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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I Gusti Agung Yama Diputra; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya
T-1758
Depok : FKM UI, 2003
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fennia Herma Yunita; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Mila Tejamaya, Agus Triyono, Heny D. Mayawati
Abstrak:
Kasus gangguan otot akibat kerja (GOTRAK) mempunyai proporsi 45% - 91% Penyakit Akibat Kerja (PAK) tertinggi di berbagai negara (Eurostat,2004; Aweto 2015). Postur kerja janggal merupakan penyebab utama terjadinya GOTRAK. Industri Proses kimia merupakan salah satu jenis industri yang banyak ditemukan postur kerja janggal. Penelitian ini membahas lebih mendalam tentang faktor risiko terjadinya postur janggal sebagai informasi dan dasar model perbaikan ergonomi di PT. X. Faktor risiko yang diteliti adalah faktor individu, pekerjaan dan desain tempat kerja. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif analisis deskriftif pendekatan observasional, Instrument yang digunakan adalah Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) dengan wawancara, observasi dan pengukuran. Penelitian dilakukan pada 2 (dua) stasiun kerja yaitu reaksi Toluenesulfonyl Hydrazide (TSH) dan Azodicarbonamide (ADCA). Hasil telitian mendapatkan postur kerja paling berisiko adalah pada aktivitas penimbangan dan pengepakan Azodicarbonamide di stasiun kerja ADCA dengan skor 15. Perbaikan dengan rotasi kerja, variasi kerja , pelatihan ergonomi serta penyediaan alat bantu sangat disarankan untuk mengatasi postur kerja janggal.
Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) have the highest proportion of 45% - 91 % in most countries (Eurostat,2004; Aweto 2015). Awkward posture is the main cause of this MSDs. Chemical Process Industry is one work station in which awkward work posture is often found. The present study discusses more thoroughly on risk factor on awkward posture as information and basic model for ergonomic improvement at PT X. The risk factors studied included risk factor of individual, work and workplace design. This study uses descriptive qualitative analysis using oberservational approach. Instrument used was Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) with interview, observation and measurement. The study was conducted at 2 (two) work stations namely Toluenesulfonyl Hydrazide (TSH) and Azodicarbonamide (ADCA) reaction. Research result revealed that the most risky work posture was in weighing and packaging activity of Azodicarbonamide in the ADCA work station with score of 15. Improvement using work rotation, work variation, ergonomic training and provision of tools is highly recommended to overcome awkward posture.
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Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) have the highest proportion of 45% - 91 % in most countries (Eurostat,2004; Aweto 2015). Awkward posture is the main cause of this MSDs. Chemical Process Industry is one work station in which awkward work posture is often found. The present study discusses more thoroughly on risk factor on awkward posture as information and basic model for ergonomic improvement at PT X. The risk factors studied included risk factor of individual, work and workplace design. This study uses descriptive qualitative analysis using oberservational approach. Instrument used was Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) with interview, observation and measurement. The study was conducted at 2 (two) work stations namely Toluenesulfonyl Hydrazide (TSH) and Azodicarbonamide (ADCA) reaction. Research result revealed that the most risky work posture was in weighing and packaging activity of Azodicarbonamide in the ADCA work station with score of 15. Improvement using work rotation, work variation, ergonomic training and provision of tools is highly recommended to overcome awkward posture.
T-5201
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Maya Pehulisa Sebayang; Pembimbing; Indri hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Robiana Modjo, Mila Tejamaya, Irma setiawaty Wulandari, Devi Partina Wardani
Abstrak:
Pekerja di Laboratorium Aplikasi Makanan dan Minuman PT X wilayah Jakarta Pusat berpotensi terkena risiko Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). Hal ini dikarenakan pekerja melakukan aktivitas berulang dengan adanya penambahan beban angkut dan postur kerja yang janggal. Untuk mengurangi keluhan MSDs, peneliti melakukan analisis faktor risiko postur kerja dengan metode deskriptif analitik menggunakan instrumen Rapid Entire Body Assestment (REBA), menyebarkan kuesioner terhadap keluhan MSDs dengan Nordic Body Map (NBM), pengukuran faktor risiko individu (jenis kelamin, antropometri), pengukuran faktor lingkungan (intensitas cahaya, suhu, dan kelembaban), faktor peralatan (meja kerja). Hasil pengukuran faktor lingkungan kerja (suhu, kelembaban, intensitas cahaya) tidak memenuhi syarat sehingga diperlukan adanya tindakan perbaikan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode total sampling yaitu seluruh aktivitas (7 aktivitas). Untuk hasil pengukuran postur kerja menggunakan REBA menunjukkan 1 aktivitas berisiko sedang, 3 aktivitas berisiko tinggi, 3 aktivitas berisiko sangat tinggi. Keluhan MSDs pekerja selama 1 minggu dan 1 tahun terakhir, para pekerja di laboratorium aplikasi makanan dan minuman PT X mengeluhkan dibagian leher atas, bahu kiri, lutut kanan kiri, kaki kanan kiri
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T-5549
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yukitri Nofriandita; Pembiming: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Indri Hapsari, Ismojo Djati
Abstrak:
Perilaku manusia yang berhubungan dengan keselamatan merupakan sebuahpendekatan untuk menganalisis apa yang dibutuhkan untuk membuat perilakuaman lebih dimungkinkan dan mengurangi perilaku yang berisiko (Geller, 2001).Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku bekerja aman sangat pentinguntuk diketahui sehingga faktor-faktor tersebut dapat diperbaiki dan terusditingkatkan agar terhindar dari kecelakaan kerja, baik injury maupun near miss.Aspek keselamatan pada bengkel servis mobil yang bergerak dalam industrisektor informal, merupakan aspek penting karena terdapat banyak kondisi ataukeadaan yang dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja karena kondisi industriinformal saat ini masih sangat kurang memadai dan juga kurang mendapatperhatian dari instansi terkait, tidak sesuainya rancangan tempat kerja, kurangbaiknya prosedur atau pengorganisasian kerja, rendahnya kesadaran para pekerjauntuk berperilaku aman dalam bekerja serta minimnya peralatan pelindung bagipekerja.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain crosssectional dimana informasi dan data dikumpulkan pada satu waktu yang samamelalui penyebaran kuesioner, observasi dan wawancara pada 22 bengkel servismobil di Depok. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 106 responden. Analisisbivariat dilakukan dengan uji Chi Square.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diketahui 51,9% pekerja berperilaku amandan 48,1% pekerja yang berperilaku tidak aman. Faktor-faktor yang tidak mempengaruhi perilaku aman adalah pengetahuan. Sedangkan, faktor-faktor yangterbukti mempengaruhi perilaku aman adalah sikap, pengalaman bekerja,ketersediaan SOP, ketersediaan APD, peran pengawas dan peran rekan kerja.Kata kunci : perilaku aman, sektor informal, bengkel servis mobil
Human behavior related to safety is an approach to analyzing what isneeded to make the behavior more likely to be safe and reduce risk of behavior(Geller, 2001). Factors affecting work safety behavior are very important to beknown so that these factors can be repaired and improved continuously in order toavoid accidents, whether injury or near miss.Safety aspects of the car service station engaged in the informal sectorindustries, is an essential aspect because there are a lot of conditions orcircumstances that can lead to accidents due to the conditions of informal industryis still highly inadequate and also received less attention from the authorities, theincompatibility plans of employment, poor procedures or organizing work, lack ofawareness of the workers to behave safely at work and also lack of protectiveequipment for workers.This research is a quantitative study with cross-sectional design whereinformation and data collected at the same time through the distribution ofquestionnaires, observations and interviews in 22 car service stations in Depok.The sample in this research are 106 respondents. Bivariate analysis performed byChi Square test.Results of the study, 51,9% of workers behave safely and 48,1% others donot behave safely. Factors that do not affect safety behavior is knowledge.Meanwhile, factors that shown to affect safety behavior are the attitude, workingexperience, availability of SOP (Standar Operating Procedure), availability ofPPE (Personal Protective Equipment), role of supervisor and role of co-worker.Keywords : safety behavior, informal sector, car service station
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Human behavior related to safety is an approach to analyzing what isneeded to make the behavior more likely to be safe and reduce risk of behavior(Geller, 2001). Factors affecting work safety behavior are very important to beknown so that these factors can be repaired and improved continuously in order toavoid accidents, whether injury or near miss.Safety aspects of the car service station engaged in the informal sectorindustries, is an essential aspect because there are a lot of conditions orcircumstances that can lead to accidents due to the conditions of informal industryis still highly inadequate and also received less attention from the authorities, theincompatibility plans of employment, poor procedures or organizing work, lack ofawareness of the workers to behave safely at work and also lack of protectiveequipment for workers.This research is a quantitative study with cross-sectional design whereinformation and data collected at the same time through the distribution ofquestionnaires, observations and interviews in 22 car service stations in Depok.The sample in this research are 106 respondents. Bivariate analysis performed byChi Square test.Results of the study, 51,9% of workers behave safely and 48,1% others donot behave safely. Factors that do not affect safety behavior is knowledge.Meanwhile, factors that shown to affect safety behavior are the attitude, workingexperience, availability of SOP (Standar Operating Procedure), availability ofPPE (Personal Protective Equipment), role of supervisor and role of co-worker.Keywords : safety behavior, informal sector, car service station
S-7569
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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