Ditemukan 10 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Rahadian Muhammad Shadik; Pembimbing: Baiduri Widanarko; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Syahrul Efendi Panjaitan
Abstrak:
Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan yang paling banyak dialami oleh pengguna komputer, termasuk mahasiswa. Akibat adanya pandemi Covid-19, banyak kegiatan yang tadi nya dilakukan secara offline/luring, berubah menjadi daring, termasuk dalam sektor pendidikan. Hal ini mengakibatkan durasi penggunaan alat elektronik dengan layar digital/VDT meningkat, khususnya di kalangan mahasiswa. Durasi penggunaan layar digital/VDT ini merupakan salah satu faktor risiko dari Computer Vision Syndrome. Selain dari durasi, diduga ada beberapa faktor risiko lain yang juga berhubungan dengan Computer Vision Syndrome. Sehingga tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran kejadian Computer Vision Syndrome dan faktor risikonya, serta menganalisis hubungan antara kejadian Computer Vision Syndrome dan faktor risikonya pada mahasiswa (S1 Reguler dan pascasarjana S2) Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia di masa pandemi Covid-19 tahun 2022. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret-Juni 2022 dengan menggunakan kuesioner CVS-Q dan beberapa pertanyaan singkat terkait faktor risiko yang disebar secara online. Desain studi yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional dan melibatkan 250 responden yang berasal dari mahasiswa S1 reguler dan pascasarjana S2 FKM UI. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat 6 variabel yang mempunyai hubungan yang signifikan, yaitu usia (P value = 0,000), durasi penggunaan layar digital/VDT(P value = 0,006), pola istirahat (P value = 0,007), kelainan refraksi mata(P value = 0,014), penggunaan antiglare (P value = 0,011), dan screen brightness (P value = 0,030 ). Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan pengendalian dan intervensi lebih lanjut agar masalah tersebut dapat diatasi.
Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is one of the most common health problems experienced by computer users, including students. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, many activities that were previously carried out offline have turned into online, including the education sector. This condition increased the use duration of electronic devices with digital screens/VDT, especially among students, it is one of the risk factors for Computer Vision Syndrome. Apart from duration, several risk factors are also associated with Computer Vision Syndrome. The aims of this study are to see an overview of Computer Vision Syndrome incidence and analyze the relationship between Computer Vision Syndrome incidence and its risk factors in regular (S1) and postgraduate (S2) students, Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia (FKM UI) during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted in March-June 2022 using the CVS-Q questionnaire and several short questions related to risk factors distributed online. The study design used in this study was cross-sectional and involved 250 respondents from regular undergraduate and postgraduate students of FKM UI. The results of this study indicate that there are 6 variables that have a significant relationship, namely age (P value = 0.000), duration of use of digital screens/VDT (P value = 0.006), rest pattern (P value = 0.007), eye refraction abnormalities (P value = 0.014), use of antiglare (P value = 0.011), and Screen brightness (P value = 0.030 ). Therefore, further controls and interventions are needed so that these problems can be overcome.
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Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is one of the most common health problems experienced by computer users, including students. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, many activities that were previously carried out offline have turned into online, including the education sector. This condition increased the use duration of electronic devices with digital screens/VDT, especially among students, it is one of the risk factors for Computer Vision Syndrome. Apart from duration, several risk factors are also associated with Computer Vision Syndrome. The aims of this study are to see an overview of Computer Vision Syndrome incidence and analyze the relationship between Computer Vision Syndrome incidence and its risk factors in regular (S1) and postgraduate (S2) students, Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia (FKM UI) during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was conducted in March-June 2022 using the CVS-Q questionnaire and several short questions related to risk factors distributed online. The study design used in this study was cross-sectional and involved 250 respondents from regular undergraduate and postgraduate students of FKM UI. The results of this study indicate that there are 6 variables that have a significant relationship, namely age (P value = 0.000), duration of use of digital screens/VDT (P value = 0.006), rest pattern (P value = 0.007), eye refraction abnormalities (P value = 0.014), use of antiglare (P value = 0.011), and Screen brightness (P value = 0.030 ). Therefore, further controls and interventions are needed so that these problems can be overcome.
S-11064
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Achmad Fachri; Pembimbing: Ririn Arminsih Wulandari; Penguji: Laila Fitria, Didik Supriyono
Abstrak:
Pendahuluan: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) merupakan penyakit yangmuncul sejak perkembangan teknologi diabad ke-21 dengan tingkat prevalensikejadian secara global sebesar 60 juta dan kerugian Rp192 trilliun setiap tahunnya.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor individu,lingkungan dan komputer serta faktor risiko dominan dengan kejadian CVS padastaf POLRES Metro Jakarta Pusat tahun 2020. Metode: Penelitian inimenggunakan pendekatan studi potong lintang dengan jumlah sampel 92 stafkepolisian yang bertugas di markas besar POLRES Metro Jakarta Pusat dan waktupenelitian pada bulan Juni 2020. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan instrumenkuesioner dan pengukuran lingkungan langsung menggunakan lux meter dan RHindex. Analisis deskriptif dengan melihat frekuensi serta proporsi, uji kai kuadratmemunculkan nilai odd ratio dan uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil: Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan pada semua variabel dari faktorindividu, lingkungan dan komputer dengan kejadian CVS. Walaupun begitu,terdapat empat variabel yang menjadi faktor risiko dengan kejadian CVSdiantaranya kelainan refraksi (OR=1,65), perilaku merokok (OR=1,89),kelembaban (OR=2,5) dan jenis monitor (OR=1,11). Analisis multivariatmenunjukkan kelembaban ruang kerja memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengankejadian CVS (p=0,04) dan merupakan faktor risiko dominan (OR=2,5).Kesimpulan: Terdapat empat faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan kejadian CVSpada staf POLRES Metro Jakarta Pusat. Saran: Pengendalian faktor risiko kejadianCVS perlu dilakukan oleh pihak POLRES Metro Jakarta Pusat melalui berbagaiprogram promosi kesehatan dan kebijakan terkait kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja.Kata kunci: Computer Vision Syndrome, Kesehatan Lingkungan Perkantoran, Komputer
Introduction: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is one of the emerging diseasesin the 21st century because of advanced technology with the global prevalencearound 60 million from various population characteristics and could cause aneconomic burden equivalent to 192 trillion rupiah. Objective: This study aims todetermine the relationship of individual, environmental, and computer factors aswell as the dominant risk factor with the occurrence of CVS in the Central JakartaMetropolitan Police Officers in 2020. Method: This study uses a cross-sectionalstudy approach with a sample of 92 police officers who are serving at theheadquarters with the research time along June 2020. Data were collected throughquestionnaire and direct environmental measurements using lux meter and RHIndex. Descriptive statistics (chi square) and binary logistic regression were carriedout to compute frequencies, proportion, relevant associations and dominant riskfactors. Results: The results showed there was no significant relationship on allvariables from individual, environment, and computer factors with the occurrenceof CVS. Nevertheless, there are four variables that are risk factors for CVS such asrefractive errors (OR=1.65), smoking behavior (OR=1.89), humidity (OR=2.50),and computer monitor type (OR=1.11). Multivariate analysis showed that humidityhad a significant relationship with CVS (p=0,04) and a dominant risk factor(OR=2.5). Conclusion: There are four risk factors that can cause CVS occurrencein the police officers at the Central Jakarta Metropolitan Police Headquarters.Suggestion: Risk factors for CVS at the Central Jakarta Metropolitan PoliceHeadquarters need to be done through various health promotion programs andpolicies related to occupational health, environmental, and safety.Key words:Computer Vision Syndrome, Environmental Health Office, Computer.
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Introduction: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is one of the emerging diseasesin the 21st century because of advanced technology with the global prevalencearound 60 million from various population characteristics and could cause aneconomic burden equivalent to 192 trillion rupiah. Objective: This study aims todetermine the relationship of individual, environmental, and computer factors aswell as the dominant risk factor with the occurrence of CVS in the Central JakartaMetropolitan Police Officers in 2020. Method: This study uses a cross-sectionalstudy approach with a sample of 92 police officers who are serving at theheadquarters with the research time along June 2020. Data were collected throughquestionnaire and direct environmental measurements using lux meter and RHIndex. Descriptive statistics (chi square) and binary logistic regression were carriedout to compute frequencies, proportion, relevant associations and dominant riskfactors. Results: The results showed there was no significant relationship on allvariables from individual, environment, and computer factors with the occurrenceof CVS. Nevertheless, there are four variables that are risk factors for CVS such asrefractive errors (OR=1.65), smoking behavior (OR=1.89), humidity (OR=2.50),and computer monitor type (OR=1.11). Multivariate analysis showed that humidityhad a significant relationship with CVS (p=0,04) and a dominant risk factor(OR=2.5). Conclusion: There are four risk factors that can cause CVS occurrencein the police officers at the Central Jakarta Metropolitan Police Headquarters.Suggestion: Risk factors for CVS at the Central Jakarta Metropolitan PoliceHeadquarters need to be done through various health promotion programs andpolicies related to occupational health, environmental, and safety.Key words:Computer Vision Syndrome, Environmental Health Office, Computer.
S-10276
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Afrini Nurul Afifah; Pembimbing: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan; Penguji: Robiana Modjo, Farida Tusafariah
Abstrak:
Komputer belakangan ini menjadi kebutuhan utama bagi pekerja dalam menyelesaikan berbagai tugas. Semakin banyak pekerja mengalami keluhan okular maupun non okular terkait dengan penggunaan komputer yang dikenal sebagai gejala Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor risiko CVS dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional pada 67 responden. Pengambilan data pada penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, observasi, dan pengukuran langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,7% responden mengalami keluhan subjektif CVS dengan keluhan yang paling banyak dirasakan adalah nyeri pundak (61,2%), nyeri leher (59,7%), daneyestrain (56,7%). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan CVS adalahpola istirahat kerja, durasi penggunaan komputer, posisi layar komputer, dan kesalahan refraksi mata. Tidak ditemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara jarak antara mata dengan komputer dan keluhan subjektif CVS dan intensitas pencahayaan ruang ditemukan sebagai faktor konfonding.
Kata Kunci:Computer vision syndrome, CVS.
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Kata Kunci:Computer vision syndrome, CVS.
S-8274
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fiolia Natazia Senduk; Pembimbing: Trisari Anggondowati; Penguji: Dwi Gayatri, Elisa Taurisia
Abstrak:
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Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) merupakan kumpulan gejala akibat penggunaan layar perangkat digital secara berlebihan dan berdampak negative pada produktivitas dan kualitas hidup. salah satu upaya menangani CVS dengan modifikasi konsumsi makanan. Namun, penelitian mengenai asosiasi antara asupan Vitamin dan Omega-3 terhadap CVS masih terbatas, terutama pada kelompok mahasiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasi studi adalah seluruh mahasiswa jenjang S1, S2,dan S3 Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Indonesia (FKM UI). Peneliti mengirimkan kuesioner melalui surat elektronik kepada 960 calon responden dan sebanyak 265 mahasiswa yang bersedia menjadi responden (tingkat partisipasi=27,6%). Analisis multivariat menggunakan teknik Cox Regression. Mayoritas responden mengalami gejala CVS (78,1%) dan memiliki asupan vitamin A dan Omega-3 yang kurang (93,6% untuk vitamin A dan 96,2% untuk Omega-3). Tidak ditemukan adanya asosiasi vitamin A dengan CVS, namun terdapat perbedaan risiko CVS berdasarkan tingkat konsumsi Omega-3 walaupun tidak bermakna secara statistik. Mahasiswa yang kurang asupan Omega-3 memiliki risiko 1,2 kali untuk mengalami CVS dibandingkan yang cukup asupan Omega-3, setelah dikontrol oleh kovariat. Efek gabungan antara vitamin A dan Omega-3 tidak ditemukan dalam penelitian ini. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi pembelajaran baik untuk mahasiswa mengenai pentingnya pola asupan gizi yang baik seperti vitamin A dan Omega-3.
Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a group of symptoms due to excessive use of digital device screens and has a negative impact on productivity and quality of life. One effort to deal with CVS is by modifying food consumption. However, research on the association between Vitamin and Omega-3 intake and CVS is still limited, especially in student groups. This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The study population was all undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral students of the Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia (FKM UI). Researchers sent questionnaires via electronic mail to 960 prospective respondents and 265 students who were willing to be respondents (participation rate = 27.6%). Multivariate analysis used the Cox Regression technique. The majority of respondents experienced CVS symptoms (78.1%) and had low intake of vitamin A and Omega-3 (93.6% for vitamin A and 96.2% for Omega-3). No association of vitamin A with CVS was found, but there was a difference in the risk of CVS based on the level of Omega-3 consumption although it was not statistically significant. Students with insufficient Omega-3 intake had a 1.2 times greater risk of experiencing CVS compared to those with sufficient Omega-3 intake, after being controlled for covariates. The combined effect of vitamin A and Omega-3 was not found in this study. It is hoped that the results of this study can be a good lesson for students regarding the importance of good nutritional intake patterns such as vitamin A and Omega-3. Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a collection of symptoms due to excessive use of digital device screens and has a negative impact on productivity and quality of life.
T-7451
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Deliana Attasya Widyasari; Pembimbing: Dien Anshari; Penguji: Evi Martha, Ilham Rahmadi
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini adalah mengenai hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan penerimaan informasi dengan tindakan pencegahan Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) pada pegawai PT. Nutricell Pacific Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi observasional deskriptif dan analitik dengan jenis potong lintang. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan jumlah keseluruhan populasi. 68 responden yang berpartisipasi pada penelitian ini mengisi kuesioner secara daring menggunakan google form. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa sebagian besar pengetahuan responden tentang CVS masih kurang. Sebagian responden memiliki sikap yang negatif terhadap faktor risiko dan pencegahan CVS. Responden lebih banyak menerima informasi tentang CVS dari internet dibandingkan dengan sumber informasi lainnya. Sebagian besar responden menerapkan tindakan pencegahan CVS yang kurang baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap, dan penerimaan informasi dengan tindakan pencegahan CVS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disarankan bahwa perlu adanya pendidikan kesehatan melalui kegiatan edukasi kesehatan. Kegiatan edukasi kesehatan dapat ditunjang dengan penggunaan media poster di area kerja.
This research is about the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and information acceptance with Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) prevention on employees of PT. Nutricell Pacific Year 2022. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive and analytical observational study design with cross sectional type. The sample used in this study is the total number of the research population. 68 respondents who participated in this study filled out online questionnaires using google forms. The results of this study found that most of the respondents' knowledge about CVS was still lacking. Some respondents have negative attitudes towards CVS risk factors and prevention. Respondents get more information about CVS from the internet compared to other sources of information. Most of the respondents are not good at implementing CVS prevention measures. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, and acceptance of information with CVS prevention measures. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that there is a need for health education through health education activities. Health education activities can be supported by the use of poster media in the work area.
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This research is about the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and information acceptance with Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) prevention on employees of PT. Nutricell Pacific Year 2022. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive and analytical observational study design with cross sectional type. The sample used in this study is the total number of the research population. 68 respondents who participated in this study filled out online questionnaires using google forms. The results of this study found that most of the respondents' knowledge about CVS was still lacking. Some respondents have negative attitudes towards CVS risk factors and prevention. Respondents get more information about CVS from the internet compared to other sources of information. Most of the respondents are not good at implementing CVS prevention measures. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between knowledge, attitude, and acceptance of information with CVS prevention measures. Based on the results of the study, it is suggested that there is a need for health education through health education activities. Health education activities can be supported by the use of poster media in the work area.
S-11148
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Andraditta Safitri; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Farida Tusafariah
Abstrak:
Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) merupakan sekumpulan gejala yang sering dialami oleh pengguna komputer dan dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, baik faktor personal, komputer, durasi, lingkungan, dan kombinasi dari keempatnya. Penelitianini merupakan penelitian deskriptif untuk melihat distribusi dan frekuensi dari faktorrisiko CVS pada pegawai Pengembagan & Pelayanan Sistem Informasi (PPSI) di Gedung Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Indonesia (UI). Desain studi penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dan melibatkan 26 pegawai sebagai responden penelitian. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner, wawancara, observasi,dan pengukuran langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 84,6% respondenmengalami keluhan gejala CVS dengan keluhan yang paling banyak dirasakan adalaheyestrain (73,1%), fatigue (65,4%), nyeri pundak dan nyeri punggung (57,7%) padaresponden yang memiliki area kerja dengan tingkat pencahayaan < 300 lux. Memperbaiki tingkat pencahayaan pada area kerja, melakukan koreksi yang tepatpada kelainan refraksi mata, dan memperbaiki postur duduk saat bekerja denganmenggunakan komputer dapat membantu mengurangi gejala CVS. Kata kunci:Computer vision syndrome, CVS, Pegawai PPSI
Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a group of symptoms that are often experiencedby computer users and it is influenced by various factors: personal, computer,duration, and environmental factors or combination of these factors. This descriptivestudy aims to determine the distribution and frequency of CVS risk factors in PPSIemployee at Faculty of Computer Science, University of Indonesia ( UI ). The designof this study is cross-sectional and involved 26 employees as respondent. The datawere collected by questionnaires, interviews, observation, and direct measurement.The results showed that 84.6 % respondents get CVS complaint with the mostcomplaints are eyestrain (73.1 %), fatigue (65.4 %), shoulder and back pain (57.7 %)in work area with light levels <300 lux. Improve the level of lighting in the workarea, correct the vision error with a proper lens, and improve sitting posture whileworking with computer may help to reduce the CVS symptoms.Keyword: Computer vision syndrome, CVS, PPSI employee
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Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS) is a group of symptoms that are often experiencedby computer users and it is influenced by various factors: personal, computer,duration, and environmental factors or combination of these factors. This descriptivestudy aims to determine the distribution and frequency of CVS risk factors in PPSIemployee at Faculty of Computer Science, University of Indonesia ( UI ). The designof this study is cross-sectional and involved 26 employees as respondent. The datawere collected by questionnaires, interviews, observation, and direct measurement.The results showed that 84.6 % respondents get CVS complaint with the mostcomplaints are eyestrain (73.1 %), fatigue (65.4 %), shoulder and back pain (57.7 %)in work area with light levels <300 lux. Improve the level of lighting in the workarea, correct the vision error with a proper lens, and improve sitting posture whileworking with computer may help to reduce the CVS symptoms.Keyword: Computer vision syndrome, CVS, PPSI employee
S-8113
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Reva Maya Tika; Pembimbing: Laila Fitria; Penguji: Al Asyary, Syafran Arrazy
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian CVS pada mahasiswa tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi potong lintang (cross-sectional) dengan populasi mahasiswa S1 Reguler FKM UI angkatan 2018, 2019, dan 2020 dengan jumlah sampel 124 mahasiswa. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner online dengan media gform yang disebarkan pada bulan November 2021. Analisis univariat dilakukan untuk melihat frekuensi distribusi dari masing-masing variabel dan analisis bivariat dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat hubungan secara statistik. Kemudian juga dimunculkan nilai odd ratio untuk melihat nilai kelompok yang memiliki risiko.
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S-10886
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Mashita Fajri Maysuro; Pembibing: Umar Fahmi Achmadi; Penguji: Laila Fitria, Erlina Puspitaloka
Abstrak:
Computer vision syndrome (CVS) adalah sindrom yang terjadi karena adanya interaksi mata yang berlebihan dengan komputer. Faktor risiko terkait individu, lingkungan, dan komputer dapat meningkatkan prevalensi CVS dan menyebabkan gejala visual dan ekstraokular pada mata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa hubungan antara faktor risiko individu, komputer, dan lingkungan dengan prevalensi CVS pada mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Komputer (Fasilkom) Universitas Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 109 mahasiswa reguler Fasilkom UI angkatan 2015-2018. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah stratified random sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner online. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Prevalensi CVS diperoleh dari sampel sebanyak 36 mahasiswa (33%). Hasil uji bivariat antara faktor risiko dan CVS diperoleh sebagai berikut, riwayat penyakit mata (p= 0.25 OR= 1.76 CI 95%= 0.76-4.07), penggunaan kacamata (p=0.32 OR= 2.02 CI 95%= 0.71- 3.91), jenis kelamin (p= 1.00 OR= 1.67 CI 95%= 0.45-2.29), postur duduk (p=0.27 OR 0.49 CI 95%= 0.76-3.82), usia (p=0.04 OR= 3.19), lama waktu per penggunaan komputer (p= 0.01 OR=1.76 CI 95%= 0.67-3.39), dan durasi penggunaan komputer per hari (p= 0.41 OR= 4.08 CI 95%= 1.42-11.7). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor risiko yang behubungan secara signifikan terhadap kejadian CVS adalah usia dan lama waktu per penggunaan komputer. Kata kunci: Computer vision syndrome, mahasiswa, faktor risiko
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S-10051
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Agoesti Novalentina; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Yulian Marstianto
Abstrak:
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Komputer merupakan salah satu alat kerja perkantoran yang digunakan untuk menunjang kebutuhan pekerjaan. Dampak dari penggunaan komputer yang berlebihan adalah Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Karyawan Head Office PT X berisiko untuk terkena CVS karena sehari-hari bekerja menggunakan komputer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian CVS dan faktor risiko yang berhubungan pada karyawan PT X. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner, observasi, dan pengukuran langsung kepada 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 75% responden mengalami kejadian CVS. Gejala CVS yang paling banyak dirasakan oleh responden adalah mata tegang (72%), mata gatal (68%), dan mata kering (67%). Gejala CVS lebih banyak ditemukan pada karyawan perempuan (79,3%), karyawan yang istirahat dengan durasi 15 menit (75,6%), karyawan yang bekerja menggunakan laptop (76%), karyawan yang menggunakan komputer tanpa lapisan anti glare (75,8%), serta karyawan yang menggunakan komputer mode terang (78,1%). Analisis hubungan dengan menggunakan uji chi square, didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan alat bantu penglihatan (p=0,019, OR=3,35), jarak pandang (p=0,047, OR=3,08), dan intensitas pencahayaan (p=0,047, OR=3,08) dengan kejadian CVS. Semua faktor risiko CVS berkontribusi terhadap kejadian CVS pada karyawan, tetapi tidak semua variabel berhubungan secara signifikan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan upaya perbaikan yang mencakup ketiga faktor tersebut dalam rangka menurunkan gejala CVS pada karyawan Head Office PT X.
The computer is one of the office work tools used to support work needs. The impact of excessive computer use is Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Head Office employees of PT X are at risk of developing CVS because they work daily using computers. This study aims to determine the incidence of CVS and associated risk factors in PT X employees. This study used a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. Data collection used questionnaires, observation, and direct measurement to 100 respondents. The results showed that 75% of respondents experienced CVS. The most common CVS symptoms felt by respondents were eye strain (72%), itchy eyes (68%), and dry eyes (67%). CVS symptoms were more common among female employees (79,3%), employees who took breaks with a duration of 15 minutes (75,6%), employees who worked on laptops (76%), employees who used computers without anti glare coating (75,8%), and employees who used bright mode computers (78.1%). Relationship analysis using the chi square test showed a significant relationship between the use of visual aids (p=0,019, OR=3.35), visibility (p=0,047, OR=3.08), and lighting intensity (p=0,047, OR=3.08) with the incidence of CVS. All CVS risk factors contributed to the incidence of CVS in employees, but not all variables were significantly associated. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvement efforts that include all three factors in order to reduce CVS symptoms in PT X Head Office employees.
S-11686
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yudi Riandika; pembimbing : Hendra; Penguji: Meily Kurniawidjaja, Heny D Mayawati
Abstrak:
Pekerja yang menggunakan komputer berisiko menderita keluhan ComputerVision Syndrome (CVS). Keluhan CVS dapat menimbulkanketidaknyamanan dan penurunan produktivitas kerja. Tujuan dari penelitianini adalah untuk menjelaskangambaran faktor-faktor risiko CVS yang terdiridari faktor individu, faktor lingkungan, faktor komputer dan faktor proseskerja pada pekerja yang menggunakan komputer di PT. Sukabumi TradingCoy. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan deskriptif yang menggambarkan faktor-faktor risiko pada 15 responden.Hasil penelitian menunjukan 60%responden menderita CVS, 83,3% responden perempuan menderita CVS,75% responden yang menggunakan kacamata menderita CVS, 50%responden yang jarak penggunaan komputer tidak sesuai menderita CVS dan 53,85% responden yang memiliki tingkat pencahayaan meja kerja yangtidak sesuai menderita CVS . Diperlukan perbaikan lingkungan kerja dan perhatian lebih kepada pekerja untuk mencegah terjadinya keluhan CVS. Kata Kunci :Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), faktor individu, faktor lingkungan, faktor komputer ̧ faktor proses kerja.
Workers who use computers at risk of suffering from complaints ComputerVision Syndrome (CVS). Complaints CVS can cause discomfort anddecreased work productivity. The purpose of this study is to clarify thepicture of CVS risk factors consisting of individual factors, environmentalfactors, factors computer and work process factors in workers who use acomputer at PT. Sukabumi Trading Coy. This type of research is descriptivethat describes the risk factors in 15 respondents. The results showed 60% ofrespondents suffer from CVS, 83.3% of women suffer from CVSrespondents, 75% of respondents make use of glasses suffer CVS, 50% ofrespondents who use computers are not appropriate distance suffers CVSand 53.85% of respondents who have a work desk lighting levels CVSincompatible suffer. Necessary repair work environment and more attentionto workers to prevent complaints CVS.Key words :Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), individual factors,environmental factors, computer factors, factor computer work processes.
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Workers who use computers at risk of suffering from complaints ComputerVision Syndrome (CVS). Complaints CVS can cause discomfort anddecreased work productivity. The purpose of this study is to clarify thepicture of CVS risk factors consisting of individual factors, environmentalfactors, factors computer and work process factors in workers who use acomputer at PT. Sukabumi Trading Coy. This type of research is descriptivethat describes the risk factors in 15 respondents. The results showed 60% ofrespondents suffer from CVS, 83.3% of women suffer from CVSrespondents, 75% of respondents make use of glasses suffer CVS, 50% ofrespondents who use computers are not appropriate distance suffers CVSand 53.85% of respondents who have a work desk lighting levels CVSincompatible suffer. Necessary repair work environment and more attentionto workers to prevent complaints CVS.Key words :Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), individual factors,environmental factors, computer factors, factor computer work processes.
S-8491
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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