Ditemukan 26 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Anto Yamashita Saputra; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Robiana Modjo, Robertus Adhi, Nisa Finidhama Palestine
Abstrak:
Read More
Perubahan organisasi merupakan bagian dari siklus kehidupan bisnis yang normal dan tak terhindarkan. Jika dikelola dengan baik, perubahan organisasi berpeluang meningkatkan kinerja bisnis serta keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja suatu organisasi. Namun demikian, perubahan organisasi dapat pula memperburuk keadaan yang disebabkan oleh distress akibat perubahan pada elemen intrinsik di tempat kerja. Faktor lingkungan rumah, lingkungan sosial dan karakteristik individu juga merupakan faktor risiko distress yang harus dikelola organisasi pada saat melakukan perubahan. PT X melakukan perubahan organisasi di tahun 2022. Pasca perubahan, pekerja sering mengeluh munculnya gejala-gejala distress dengan berbagai tingkatan. Oleh karena itu, perubahan organisasi perlu dilakukan kajian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat gejala distress pekerja pasca perubahan organisasi, mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko distress dengan tingkat gejala distress dan mengetahui faktor risiko distress yang paling berhubungan secara simultan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada pekerja Fungsi K3 dan Fungsi Operasi dengan jumlah 193 responden pada bulan Mei – Juni 2023. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat gejala distress yang dialami pekerja pasca perubahan organisasi adalah 153 pekerja (79,3%) dengan tingkat rendah, 30 pekerja (15,5%) sedang dan 10 pekerja (5,2%) tinggi. Faktor risiko distress yang berhubungan signfikan dengan tingkat gejala distress adalah umur, bagian kerja, ketaksaan peran, konflik peran, beban kerja kuantitatif, beban kerja kualitatif, tanggung jawab terhadap orang lain, lingkungan rumah dan lingkungan sosial. Sementara faktor risiko distress yang paling berhubungan secara simultan dengan tingkat gejala distress adalah umur dan lingkungan rumah.
Organizational change is a normal and unavoidable part of the business life cycle. If managed properly, organizational change has the opportunity to improve business performance and occupational safety and health of an organization. However, organizational change can also exacerbate the situation caused by distress due to changes in intrinsic elements in the workplace. Factors of the home environment, social environment and individual characteristics are also risk factors for distress that must be managed by the organization when implementing change. PT X implements organizational change in 2022. After the change, workers often complain of symptoms of distress with various levels. Therefore, organizational change needs to be studied. This study aims to determine the level of symptoms of workers' distress after organizational change, to determine the relationship between risk factors for distress and the level of symptoms of distress and to determine the risk factors for distress that are most closely related simultaneously. This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional approach using questionnaires distributed to workers in the K3 Function and Operations Function with a total of 193 respondents in May - June 2023. The results showed that the level of distress symptoms experienced by workers after organizational change was 153 workers (79 .3%) with a low level, 30 workers (15.5%) medium and 10 workers (5.2%) high. Distress risk factors that are significantly related to the level of distress symptoms are age, work assignment, role ambiguity, role conflict, quantitative workload, qualitative workload, responsibility to others, home environment and social environment. While the risk factors for distress that are most related simultaneously to the level of distress symptoms are age and home environment
T-6750
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Muhamad Fajar Maulidi Tanjung; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Hendra; Laksita Ri Hastiti, Reni Karnila Sari, Yuni Kusminanti
Abstrak:
Read More
Isu stres terkait kerja diakui sebagai masalah global yang memengaruhi semua profesi. Industri manufaktur atau perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang pengolahan beresiko lebih tinggi mengalami stres dibanding jenis pekerjaan lain. Stress kerja merupakan akibat dari satu atau beberapa interaksi bahaya psikososial di tempat kerja. Hasil survey intenal PT X pada tahun 2021 dan 2022 menunjukan bahwa stres kerja merupakan yang paling banyak yang dikeluhkan karyawan. Tren kecelakaan kerja bulan Januari-April 2022 di area Hotpress terus meningkat yang didominasi penyebab perilaku tidak aman dan angka absenteisme pada bulan Februari 2022 mengalami kenaikan dua kali lipat dibanding bulan sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis faktor psikososial terhadap distress pada pekerja di area Hotpress PT X Penelitian ini akan dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan desain studi cross sectional. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer melalui kuesioner secara daring (online). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2022 – Juli 2022. Pekerja di area Hotpress PT. X didominasi oleh distress didominasi oleh tingkat distress sedang dan ringan hampir sebanding dengan masing-masing sebanyak 50% dan 49,2% serta tingkat distress berat sebanyak 2 orang (0,8%). Distress berat, sedang dan ringan mengalami keluahan gejala fisiologis berupa ganguan otot. Gejala emosional distress berat yang sering dikeluhkan adalah sulit rileks, mudah tersinggung, tegang, mudah sedih, memiliki persasaan bersalah, motivasi aktivitas sehari-hari menurun, kelelahan fisik dan emosional dengan frekuensi sering sampai selalu. Gejala kognitif distress berat yang sering dikeluhkan adalah sulit mengingat sesuatu dengan frekuensi selalu. Gejala perilaku distress berat yang paling banyak dilakukan adalah merokok lebih sering dari biasanya dan mengalami gangguan tidur dengan frekuensi sering samapai selalu. Semua variabel faktor psikososial didominasi oleh kategori kondisi “kurang baik” kecuali variabel budaya organisasi. Berdasar uji T Independent didapat bahwa setiap jenis kelamian (p=0,683) baik laki-laki maupun perempuan memiliki rata-rata tingkat distress yang sama. Berdasarkan uji anova diketahui setiap status pernikahan (p=0,111) baik belum menikah, menikah maupun cerai memiliki rata-rata tingkat distress yang sama. Berdarakan uji Chi-square didapat variabel usia (p=0,746; OR=1,142), masa kerja (p=0,704; OR=0,905), budaya organisasi (p=0,202; OR=1,432), pengembangan karir (p=0,699; OR=1,119), kontrol pekerjaan (p=0,097; OR=0,645) dan desain pekerjaan (p=0,794; OR=1,073) tidak ada hubungan dengan tingkat distress. Sedangkan varibel peran dalam organisasi (p=0,001; OR; 2,349), hubungan interpersonal (p=0,007; OR=2,056), hubungan rumah dan tempat kerja (p=0,000; OR 3,505), Beban kerja (p=0,003; OR=2,193), jadwal kerja (p=0,021; OR=1,851) dan kondisi lingkungan fisik kerja (p=0,000; OR=7,597) memilihi hubungan dengan distress. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian perlunya perbaikan terkait kondisi pada variabel peran dalam organisasi, pengembangan karir dengan kejelasan karir, kontrol pekerjaan dengan melibatkan pekerja, hubungan interpersonal tempat kerja dengan , hubungan rumah dan tempat kerja, desain kerja, beban kerja dengan mengevaluasi beban pekerja dengan kemampuannya, jadwal kerja dan kondisi lingkungan fisik kerja.
The issue of work-related stress is recognized as a global problem that affects all professions. Manufacturing industries or companies engaged in processing are at higher risk of experiencing stress than other types of work. Job stress is the result of one or more psychosocial threatening interactions at work. The results of PT X's internal survey in 2021 and 2022 show that work stress is the most complained of by employees. The trend of work accidents in January-April 2022 in the Hotpress area continues to increase, which is dominated by unsafe behavior and the absentee rate in February 2022 has doubled compared to the previous month. The purpose of this study is to analyze psychosocial factors on the pressure on workers in the Hotpress area of PT X. This research will be conducted using a quantitative approach and a cross sectional study design. The data used is primary data through a bold questionnaire (online). This research was conducted in March 2022 – July 2022. Workers in the Hotpress area of PT. X is dominated by distress, which is dominated by moderate and mild difficulty levels, almost equal to 50% and 49.2%, respectively, and 2 people (0.8%). Severe, moderate and mild distress experienced symptoms that were felt in the form of muscle disorders. Symptoms of emotional distress that are often complained of are difficulty relaxing, easy to make you tense, easy to feel sad, have feelings of guilt, decreased motivation for daily activities, physical and emotional fatigue with frequent to constant frequency. Cognitive symptoms of severe distress that are often complained of is remembering something with a frequency always. The most common symptoms of severe disorders are smoking habits more often than usual and experiencing sleep disturbances with a frequency that is often the same as always. All psychosocial factor variables are dominated by the “unfavorable” condition category except for the organizational culture variable. Based on the Independent T test, it was found that each gender (p = 0.683) both men and women had the same average level of distress. Based on the ANOVA test, it is known that each marital status (p = 0.111) is either unmarried, married or has the same average stress level. Based on the Chi-square test, the variables were age (p=0.746; OR=1.142), years of service (p=0.704; OR=0.905), organizational culture (p=0.202; OR=1.432), career development (p=0.699; OR =1.119), job control (p=0.097; OR=0.645) and job design (p=0.794; OR=1.073) had no relationship with the level of distress. While the role variables in the organization (p=0.001; OR; 2.349), interpersonal relationships (p=0.007; OR=2.056), home and work relations (p=0.000; OR 3.505), workload (p=0.003; OR= 2.193, work schedule (p = 0.021; OR = 1.851) and physical work environment conditions (p = 0.000; OR = 7.597) choose the relationship with difficulty. The results of the study need improvements related to conditions on role variables in the organization, career development with career careers, work control by involving workers, workplace interpersonal relationships with e-mail, home and workplace relations, work design, workloads with workers' workloads with their abilities, work schedules and physical conditions of the work environment.
T-6578
Depok : FKM UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Febry Arieffani; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Robiana Modjo, Achmad Dahlan, Priyo Djatmiko
Abstrak:
Tesis ini membahas faktor risiko distres pada petugas penanggulangan keadaan darurat di PT. X tahun 2023 dengan menggunakan metode self report measure. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang dilakukan pada Oktober-November 2023 dengan populasi seluruh tim penanggulangan keadaan darurat di PT. X yang terlibat dalam penanggulangan keadaan darurat level 2 tahun 2023. Ditemukan bahwa dari 63 responden, 37 pekerja (58,73%) dengan tingkat gejala distress tinggi (skor ≥27 poin) dan 26 pekerja (41,27%) dengan tingkat gejala distress rendah (skor
This thesis discusses the risk factors for distress in emergency management officers at PT. X in 2023 using the self-report measure method. This study is a qualitative study conducted in October-November 2023 with a population of all emergency management teams at PT X involved in level 2 emergency management in 2023. It was found that out of 63 respondents, 37 workers (58.73%) with high levels of distress symptoms (score ≥27 points) and 26 workers (41.27%) with low levels of distress symptoms (score
Read More
This thesis discusses the risk factors for distress in emergency management officers at PT. X in 2023 using the self-report measure method. This study is a qualitative study conducted in October-November 2023 with a population of all emergency management teams at PT X involved in level 2 emergency management in 2023. It was found that out of 63 respondents, 37 workers (58.73%) with high levels of distress symptoms (score ≥27 points) and 26 workers (41.27%) with low levels of distress symptoms (score
T-6901
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Muhammad Yusuf Hidayat; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Laksita Ri Hastiti, Zaenal Abidin
Abstrak:
Read More
Penelitian ini mengevaluasi tingkatan dan distribusi faktor risiko dan distress pada pekerja di industri tekstil PT UNITEX tahun 2024. Desain penelitian cross-sectional dengan pendekatan semi-kuantitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, wawancara, serta data sekunder dari klinik perusahaan dan dokumen pendukung lainnya. Partisipan adalah 54 pekerja tetap PT UNITEX. Sebanyak 96,3% (52) pekerja mengalami distress, dengan rincian 46,3% (25) distress ringan, 29,6% (16) distress sedang, dan 20,4% (11) distress berat. Distress lebih banyak dialami oleh laki-laki (97,7%), usia 40 jam per minggu (96,4%), beban kerja rendah (100%), konflik peran rendah (100%), ambiguitas peran tinggi (100%), tanggung jawab rendah (100%), hubungan interpersonal buruk (100%), kontrol pekerjaan rendah (100%), pengembangan karir buruk (96,7%), dukungan sosial rendah (100%), dan home-work interface rendah (96,2%). Penelitian ini menunjukkan tingginya prevalensi distress di antara pekerja PT UNITEX, dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor lingkungan dan personal. Disarankan agar perusahaan mengimplementasikan program pengelolaan distress, memperbaiki kondisi fisik lingkungan kerja, mengkaji ulang pembagian beban kerja, dan meninjau kembali tata cara pelaksanaan pekerjaan.
This study aims to see the level and distribution of risk factors and distress in workers in the textile industry PT UNITEX in 2024. This study uses a cross-sectional study design through a semi-quantitative approach, namely data collection using questionnaires, interviews, and using secondary data such as employee complaint or symptom data from the company clinic and other supporting documents. A total of 54 permanent workers of PT UNITEX participated in this study. The results of this study indicate that 96.3% (52) workers experienced distress. The majority of respondents experienced mild distress, namely 46.3% (25) respondents, followed by moderate distress of 29.6% (16) respondents, severe distress 20.4% (11) respondents and no distress as many as 3.7% (2) respondents. It was also found that distress was more experienced by men (97.7%), age 40 hours per week (96.4%), low workload (100%), low role conflict (100%), high role ambiguity (100%), low responsibility (100%), poor interpersonal relationships (100%), low job control (100%), poor career development (96.7%), low social support (100%), and low home-work interface (96.2%). The researcher suggested that the company immediately provide a program related to distress management, make improvements to the physical conditions of the work environment to comply with the specified regulations, review the division of workloads for employees, and review the procedures for carrying out work.
S-11687
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Septia Tri Purwaningsih; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Hanny Harjulianti, Ratih Dewanti Alawiyah
Abstrak:
Read More
Perawat menjadi profesi dengan jumlah tenaga kerja terbanyak di rumah sakit, dimana tidak terlepas dari bahaya distress. Distress erat kaitannya dengan work life balance, dimana distress yang dialami dapat memengaruhi work life balance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan distress dengan work life balance pada perawat di RSUD X, Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian dilakukan pada Bulan Mei – Juli 2025. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perawat di RSUD X, Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional, pengumpulan data melalui metode kuantitatif. Penelitian menggunakan data primer dimana pengambilan data penelitian oleh peneliti diperoleh secara langsung melalui kuesioner. Sedangkan untuk analisis data diperoleh menggunakan analisis univariat (deskriptif) dan bivariat (inferensial). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gambaran work life balance pada perawat di RSUD X, Kabupaten Klaten, Jawa Tengah secara general sebanyak 51% perawat di RSUD X memiliki work life balance dalam kategori baik, sedangkan 49% lainnya berada dalam kategori buruk. Sebanyak 50,3% responden memiliki distress yang tinggi dan 49,7% memiliki distress yang rendah. Secara general, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara distress dengan work life balance (p-value = 0,027) dengan nilai OR sebesar 2,2. Berdasarkan dimensinya, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara distress dengan PLEW (p-value = 0,009) dengan nilai OR sebesar 2,6. Sedangkan berdasarkan kelompoknya, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara distress dengan work life balance dalam kelompok pekerjaan (p-value = 0,007) dengan nilai OR sebesar 2,6. Selain itu, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara distress dengan work life balance dalam kelompok personal life (p-value = 0,002) dengan nilai OR sebesar 3. Oleh karena itu, sebaiknya RSUD X membangun kesadaran akan pentingnya mengelola distress dan work life balance melalui komitmen, kebijakan, dan program kerja yang mendukung.
Nurses are the profession with the largest number of workers in hospitals, where they are exposed to the risk of distress. Distress is closely related to work life balance, where the distress experienced can affect work life balance. This study aims to analyze the relationship between distress and work life balance among nurses at X Regional General Hospital, Klaten Regency, Central Java. The study was conducted from May to July 2025. The population in this study were nurses at RSUD X, Klaten Regency, Central Java. The study design was cross-sectional, with data collection using quantitative methods. The study used primary data obtained directly by the researcher through questionnaires. Data analysis was performed using univariate (descriptive) and bivariate (inferential) analysis. The results of the study show that the work life balance of nurses at X Regional General Hospital, Klaten Regency, Central Java, is generally 51% of nurses at X Regional General Hospital have good work life balance, while the other 49% are in the poor category. A total of 50.3% of respondents had high distress and 49.7% had low distress. In general, there was a significant relationship between distress and work life balance (p-value = 0.027) with an OR value of 2.2. Based on its dimensions, there is a significant relationship between distress and PLEW (p-value = 0.009) with an OR value of 2.6. Meanwhile, based on its groups, there is a significant relationship between distress and work life balance in the work group (p-value = 0.007) with an OR value of 2.6. In addition, there is a significant relationship between distress and work life balance in the personal life group (p-value = 0.002) with an OR value of 3. Therefore, RSUD X should build awareness of the importance of managing distress and work life balance through commitment, policies, and supportive work programs.
T-7478
Depok : FKM-UI, 2026
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Azka Hafia; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Hanny Harjulianti
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran faktor psikososial dan distress pada guru SLB di Kota Depok saat pandemi COVID-19 tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan pendekatan semi kuantitatif melalui pengisian kuesioner dan wawancara. Sejumlah 67 guru SLB di Kota Depok berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 34,3% guru mengalami distress sedang dan 16,4% guru mengalami distress signifikan. Kemudian, ditemukan bahwa distress lebih banyak dialami oleh guru perempuan (52,7%), berumur > 30 tahun (52,4%), berasal dari program studi non-PLB (52,5%), tidak memiliki tipe kepribadian A (66,6%), memiliki masa kerja > 10 tahun (60%), sudah menikah (59,5%), memiliki anak (64,9%), memiliki dukungan sosial buruk dari keluarga (89,3%), memiliki beban kerja tinggi (61,8%), memiliki peralatan kerja buruk (63,9%), memiliki jam kerja buruk (64,3%), memiliki konflik peran tinggi (73,7%), memiliki ambiguitas peran tinggi (76,2%), memiliki kontrol pekerjaan buruk (81,4%), memiliki dukungan sosial yang buruk dari atasan dan rekan kerja (81,4%), memiliki konflik antara pekerjaan dan rumah yang tinggi (86,2%), jarang melakukan hobi (66,7%), dan memiliki ketakutan berat terhadap infeksi COVID-19 (71,4%).
This study aims to obtain an overview of psychosocial factors and distress among special education teachers in Depok during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2022. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a semi-quantitative approach through filling out questionnaires and interviews. A total of 67 special education teachers in Depok participated in this study. The results showed that 34.3% of teachers experienced moderate distress and 16.4% of teachers experienced significant distress. Then, it was found that distress is more experienced by female teachers (52.7%), aged > 30 years (52.4%), came from non-PLB study programs (52.5%), did not have personality type A (66 ,6%), have a working period of > 10 years (60%), are married (59.5%), have children (64.9%), have poor social support from family (89.3%), have a workload high (61.8%), have bad work equipment (63.9%), have bad working hours (64.3%), have high role conflict (73.7%), have high role ambiguity (76.2% ), have poor work control (81.4%), have poor social support from superiors and coworkers (81.4%), have high work-home conflict (86.2%), rarely do hobbies (66 ,7%), and had a severe fear of COVID-19 infection (71.4%).
Read More
This study aims to obtain an overview of psychosocial factors and distress among special education teachers in Depok during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2022. This study used a cross-sectional study design with a semi-quantitative approach through filling out questionnaires and interviews. A total of 67 special education teachers in Depok participated in this study. The results showed that 34.3% of teachers experienced moderate distress and 16.4% of teachers experienced significant distress. Then, it was found that distress is more experienced by female teachers (52.7%), aged > 30 years (52.4%), came from non-PLB study programs (52.5%), did not have personality type A (66 ,6%), have a working period of > 10 years (60%), are married (59.5%), have children (64.9%), have poor social support from family (89.3%), have a workload high (61.8%), have bad work equipment (63.9%), have bad working hours (64.3%), have high role conflict (73.7%), have high role ambiguity (76.2% ), have poor work control (81.4%), have poor social support from superiors and coworkers (81.4%), have high work-home conflict (86.2%), rarely do hobbies (66 ,7%), and had a severe fear of COVID-19 infection (71.4%).
S-11063
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Alfiansah Rahadian; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Hendra, Avep Disasmita, Wahyudin Syakir
Abstrak:
Berdasarkan tinjauan literatur, terdapat hubungan antara distress kerja dengan iklim keselamatan, yang berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya kecelakaan kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dimensi distress kerja terhadap iklim keselamatan. Studi cross-sectional yang dilakukan pada 152 karyawan perusahaan pembangkit listrik tenaga gas di site Prabumulih, Palembang, dan dua site Batam, pada departemen operation dan maintenance yang dipilih secara acak sebagai responden penelitian. Responden mengisi kuesioner iklim keselamatan Nordik (NOSACQ-50) dan kuesioner distress kerja NIOSH Generic Job Stress secara daring. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik korelasi bivariat dan regresi linier. Gambaran iklim keselamatan perusahaaan menunjukkan hasil rata-rata 2,73 atau pada tingkatan cukup, sehingga memerlukan perbaikan pada komitmen tenaga kerja pada keselamatan dan prioritas keselamatan. Berdasarkan tingkat distress kerja, terdapat 10,53% karyawan yang memiliki tingkat distress rendah, 77,63% karyawan yang memiliki tingkat distress sedang, dan 11,84% karyawan yang memiliki tingkat distress tinggi. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan variabel distress kerja pada penilaian diri, masa depan karyawan, dan dukungan sosial, menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan dengan iklim keselamatan. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan variabel distress kerja pada konflik dan ketidakjelasan peran menjadi variabel paling dominan berhubungan dengan iklim keselamatan. Untuk meningkatkan iklim keselamatan, perusahaan harus berusaha untuk mengurangi distress di tempat kerja melalui pengendalian faktor konflik dan ketidakjelasan peran.
Based on the literature review, there is a relationship between work distress and safety climate, which affects to work accidents. This study aims to determine the relationship of the dimensions of work distress to the safety climate. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 152 employees of a gas-fired power plant company at the Prabumulih site, Palembang, and two Batam sites, in the operation and maintenance department who were randomly selected as research respondents. Respondents filled out the Nordic safety climate (NOSACQ-50) and NIOSH Generic Job Stress online questionnaire. Data were analyzed using bivariate correlation statistical tests and linear regression. Company's safety climate showed an average result of 2.73 or at a sufficient level, required improvement in the commitment of the workforce to safety and safety priorities. There were 10.53% of employees who have low levels of distress, 77.63% of employees who have moderate levels of distress, and 11.84% of employees who have high levels of distress. Bivariate analysis showed that the variables of work distress on self-assessment, future work, and social support, showed a significant relationship with safety climate. Multivariate analysis showed that the variables of work distress in conflict and role ambiguity were the most dominant variables related to the safety climate. To improve safety climate, Company should strive to reduce workplace distress through controlling conflict factors and role ambiguity.
Read More
Based on the literature review, there is a relationship between work distress and safety climate, which affects to work accidents. This study aims to determine the relationship of the dimensions of work distress to the safety climate. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 152 employees of a gas-fired power plant company at the Prabumulih site, Palembang, and two Batam sites, in the operation and maintenance department who were randomly selected as research respondents. Respondents filled out the Nordic safety climate (NOSACQ-50) and NIOSH Generic Job Stress online questionnaire. Data were analyzed using bivariate correlation statistical tests and linear regression. Company's safety climate showed an average result of 2.73 or at a sufficient level, required improvement in the commitment of the workforce to safety and safety priorities. There were 10.53% of employees who have low levels of distress, 77.63% of employees who have moderate levels of distress, and 11.84% of employees who have high levels of distress. Bivariate analysis showed that the variables of work distress on self-assessment, future work, and social support, showed a significant relationship with safety climate. Multivariate analysis showed that the variables of work distress in conflict and role ambiguity were the most dominant variables related to the safety climate. To improve safety climate, Company should strive to reduce workplace distress through controlling conflict factors and role ambiguity.
T-6454
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Siti Isfandari
BPK Vol.43, No.1
Jakarta : Balitbangkes Depkes RI, 2015
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Silvana Safitri; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Mufti Wirawan, Rezza Irawan Widiarto, Hanny Harjulianti
Abstrak:
Read More
Konstruksi merupakan salah satu industri yang berisiko tinggi untuk mengalami distres dikarenakan pekerjaan proyek konstruksi yang bersifat dinamis dan tidak pasti. Dampak stres kerja dapat berupa efek fisiologis, psikologis dan sosiologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan gambaran tingkat distres dan faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan distres pekerja di suatu perusahaan konstruksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Mei – Desember 2024, pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Data primer didapat dengan cara menyebarkan kuesioner daring kepada pekerja di suatu perusahaan konstruksi. Distres diukur menggunakan The Depression Anxienty Stress Scales (DASS-21), dan data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-Square serta regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian didapati pekerja yang mengalami distres sebanyak 22% dengan detail tingkat distres 11% sedang, 7,8% berat dan 3,1% sangat berat. Faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan distres yaitu peningkatan karier, status pekerjaan dan upah; juga status perkawinan. Pekerja dengan kondisi karier, status pekerjaan dan upah yang tidak baik berisiko 2,68 kali lebih tinggi mengalami distres. Perusahaan perlu melakukan evaluasi pekerja dengan pengembangan di periode mendatang (developmental evaluation).
Construction is one of the industries with a high risk of distress due to the dynamic and uncertain nature of construction project work. The impact of work-related stress can be physiological, psychological, and sociological. This study aims to describe the level of distress and the risk factors associated with worker distress in a construction company. The research was conducted from May to December 2024 using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. Primary data was obtained by distributing an online questionnaire to workers in a construction company. Distres was measured using The Depression Anxiety Stres Scales (DASS-21), and the data were analyzed using Chi-Square and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that 22% of workers experienced distres, with the breakdown of distres levels being 11% moderate, 7.8% severe, and 3.1% very severe. Dominant factors associated with distres included career advancement, employment status, wages, and marital status. Workers with poor career conditions, employment status, and wages were 2.68 times more likely to experience distres. The company needs to evaluate workers through development in the upcoming period (developmental evaluation).
T-7210
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Christabel Fidelia Tionauli Panggabean; Pembimbing: Meiwita Budiharsana; Penguji: Martya Rahmaniati Makful, Dian Kristiani Irawaty
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini meneliti prevalensi dan faktor mental distress yang berpengaruh terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah diantara 4009 remaja sekolah laki-laki menggunakan Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS) Indonesia tahun 2015. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan studi cross-sectional. sampel penelitian ini adalah pelajar laki-laki umur 11-18 tahun yang terdapat pada data sekunder GSHS 2015. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 6,3% pelajar laki-laki pernah berhubungan seks dan terjadinya penetrasi (masuknya alat kelamin pria dalam alat kelamin wanita).
Read More
S-10635
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
