Ditemukan 12 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Kata kunci: puskesmas, dokter keluarga, rate kunjungan, rasio rujukan.
This study aims to describe the utilization of health services at thefirst level outpatient on health centres and family doctor in Bogor. This study used a cross sectional design, which was done in December 2013 by using secondary data from PT. Askes (Persero) Bogor reports of visits andreferrals. The results showed that the average visits rate and referral ratio ofhealth center in Bogor from January to June 2013 was 14% and 29%. Whilethe average visits rate and referral ratio of primary health care phisician inBogor from January to June 2013 was 11% and 16%.
Keyword : health centre, family doctor, visits rate, referrals ratio
Childbirth complications are a direct cause of maternal death. Low birth weight (LBW) continues to be a global public health problem. The antenatal care visits is an important factor in occurrence of birth complications and LBW. Research on the frequency of antenatal visits, birth complications, and LBW has been carried out using various statistical methods. The purpose of the study is to produce evidence-based recommendations for the program based on a comparison of the results of the analysis of three alternative statistical methods for Indonesia regarding the influence of the of antenatal visits on birth complications and LBW. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The data comes from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS). The sample of this study included 12,035 respondents of women of childbearing aged 15-49 years who gave birth to their last child in the last 5 years. Dependent variables: birth complications and LBW, independent variables: frequency of antenatal care, potential confounder variables: economic status, geographic area, place of residence, education, marital status, smoking status, birth spacing, first antenatal visit, last antenatal visit, antenatal care provider, place an antenatal care, birth order, parity, maternal age, and baby’s sex. Data analysis uses logistic regression, Cox, and Poisson regression with robust variance. The results showed that the prevalence of birth complications (47.40%) and LBW (6.56%). The antenatal care visits had been statistically proven to influence childbirth complications and LBW in Indonesia. Women who had
Abstrak
Setiap tahunya diperkirakan 289.000 ibu dan 2,62 Juta neonatal meninggal di seluruh dunia. Indonesia sendiri menduduki peringkat ke lima sebagai negara di wilayah Asia Tenggara dengan tingkat kematian neonatal dengan 11.7 kematian per 1000 kelahiran. Penyebab utamanya adalah BBLR, Afiksia, dan infeksi. Upaya pemerintah Indonesia dalam mengurangi kematian neonatal adalah salah satunya dengan cakupan kunjungan neonatal ke pelayanan kesehatan. Namun cakupan kunjungan neonatal belum mampu mencapai target RENSTRA (88 %). Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018 Provinsi Papua (19.2 %) dan Provinsi Papua Barat (14.7 %) merupakan dua provinsi dengan cakupan kunjungan neonatal terendah di Indonesia. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor yang berhubungan dengan ketidaklengkapan kunjungan neonatal di Provinsi Papua dan Provinsi Papua Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang untuk menganalisis data Riskesdas 2018 pada 1.956 ibu yang memiliki anak usia 0 – 59 bulan dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi logistic ganda. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan 3 faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan ketidaklengkapan kunjungan neonatal yaitu penolong persalinan, pendidikan ibu, dan riwayat ANC setelah dikontrol oleh variabel pekerjaan, tempat persalinan, pemanfaatan buku KIA.
Every year an estimated 289,000 mothers and 2.62 million neonatal deaths occur worldwide. Indonesia alone ranks fifth as a country in the Southeast Asian region with a neonatal mortality rate of 11.7 deaths per 1000 births. The main causes are LBW, Afiksia, and infection. The Indonesian government's effort to reduce neonatal mortality is one of them with the coverage of neonatal visits to health services. However, the coverage of neonatal visits has not been able to reach the RENSTRA target (88%). Based on Riskesdas 2018, Papua Province (19.2%) and West Papua Province (14.7%) are the two provinces with the lowest coverage of neonatal visits in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors associated with incomplete neonatal visits in Papua and West Papua Provinces. This study used a cross-sectional design to analyze Riskesdas 2018 data on 1,956 mothers with children aged 0 - 59 months and analyzed using multiple logistic regression analysis. The results of this study obtained 3 dominant factors associated with incomplete neonatal visits, namely delivery assistants, maternal education, and ANC history after being controlled by variables of employment, place of delivery, utilization of the MCH book in pregnancy history and in newborn history (AOR = 16.41 95% CI 7.65-35.22).
