Ditemukan 38866 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi kebijakan penanggulangan tuberkulosis (TB) di Kota Depok berdasarkan Peraturan Wali Kota Depok No. 61 Tahun 2023 dengan pendekatan collaborative governance. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka analisis yang mencakup lima variabel utama: dinamika kolaborasi, tindakan kolaboratif, kapasitas kolaboratif, dampak kolaboratif, dan keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan dinas terkait, analisis dokumen kebijakan, dan data sekunder dari laporan program TB. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dinamika kolaborasi belum optimal karena pertemuan lintas sektor baru diadakan satu kali dan belum melibatkan sektor bisnis serta media. Tindakan kolaboratif telah terwujud melalui inisiatif seperti Kampung Peduli Tuberkulosis (KAPITU) dan integrasi program Kids for TB, meskipun koordinasi formal masih perlu diperkuat. Kapasitas kolaboratif mengalami kendala akibat belum jelasnya indikator kinerja antar-OPD, sementara dampak kolaboratif terlihat dari peningkatan anggaran dan inovasi program meskipun masih terdapat tantangan dalam integrasi data. Keberhasilan implementasi kebijakan ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan angka penemuan kasus dan cakupan layanan, meskipun tingkat keberhasilan pengobatan menunjukkan fluktuasi.
Penelitian ini memberikan pelajaran penting terkait pentingnya kepemimpinan yang inklusif, peningkatan partisipasi seluruh unsur pentahelix, dan pengembangan sistem integrasi data lintas sektor. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar perbaikan kebijakan penanggulangan TB di Kota Depok dan daerah lainnya untuk mencapai eliminasi TB di Indonesia pada tahun 2030.
This study aims to analyze the implementation of tuberculosis (TB) control policies in Depok City, based on Mayor Regulation No. 61 of 2023, using a collaborative governance approach. The analysis framework encompasses five main variables: collaborative dynamics, collaborative actions, collaborative capacity, collaborative impact, and policy implementation success. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with relevant agencies, policy document reviews, and secondary data from TB program reports. The results indicate that collaborative dynamics are suboptimal, with cross-sector meetings held only once and lacking involvement from business and media sectors. Collaborative actions are evident through initiatives such as Kampung Peduli Tuberculosis (KAPITU) and the integration of the Kids for TB program, although formal coordination mechanisms require strengthening. Collaborative capacity is hindered by the absence of clear performance indicators across government agencies, while collaborative impact is reflected in increased budget allocations and program innovations, albeit challenged by fragmented data integration. Policy implementation success is demonstrated by improved case detection and service coverage, though treatment success rates show fluctuations. This study highlights key lessons on the importance of inclusive leadership, enhanced participation from all pentahelix elements, and the development of cross-sector data integration systems. The findings are expected to serve as a basis for improving TB control policies in Depok City and other regions, contributing to Indonesia's goal of TB elimination by 2030.
Achieving UHC has become the main goal of countries in the world and is expected to be achieved after 2015 in the form of improving the quality of health services. Based on the 2018 DKI Jakarta Province Health Service (SPM) report, health services, especially for people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM), have only been fulfilled 12.16% of the expected target. Therefore, the researcher wants to see the service for DM patients based on UHC in DKI Jakarta which is seen from 3 dimensions (Participation, Service and Financing). This research used a mix-method study design with secondary and primary data collection (in-depth interviews and data collection). The results of this study was found that JKN participation in DKI Jakarta akarta were 98.2%, DM screening was 30.1% and case findings were 61.38%, then the dimensions of primary health care services with plenary accreditation were 73.8%, non-communicable disease polyclinic availability 92.9%, 100% nutrition polyclinic, training nutrition education were 40.5% , drugs availability (sulfonylurea, glinide, metformin) and laboratory examinations (blood glucose, HDL, LDL, triglycerides and HbA1C). Dimension of financing the total amount of APBD for primary health care vs Hospital in 2019 Rp.623,501,224,722 vs Rp.126,897,825,643, BLUD Rp.907,101,636,329 vs. Rp.125,020,357,361 and in the category of Cost Recovery Rate <40% (16.7 vs 16.7%), 4060% (31 vs 50%) and >60% (52.3 vs 33.3%).It can be explained that there are still several dimensions of UHC to be further improved in order to achieve maximum UHC-based services, especially services for Diabetes Mellitus patients
Dental radiology cannot be separated from the effects of radiation exposure. Radiology policies are needed to regulate the use of radiation equipment in health services. The government regulates radiology services in Indonesia through Regulation of Minister of Health Number 24 of 2020 to improve the quality of health services by paying attention to safety and security aspects which are organized based on the capabilities of health facilities including human resources and equipment. This study aims to analyze the implementation of Regulation of Minister of Health Number 24 of 2020 in dental care services, and to find out whether the policy can be implemented in General and Dental Hospitals. This research is a policy analysis with a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and document review. The conceptual framework is based on various top down theories with the variables studied in the form of output, human resources, infrastructure, funding, organizational support, press attention, work culture, communication and bureaucratic structure. The results show that Regulation of Minister of Health Number 24 of 2020 cannot be implemented in Dental Hospitals because there are differences in needs with General Hospitals so that they are out of sync with the terminology and requirements stated in Regulation of Minister of Health Number 24 of 2020. Regulation of Minister of Health Number 24 of 2020 does not facilitate dental radiology specialists and equipment such as CBCT thus creating legal uncertainty. Work culture, communication and bureaucratic structure are not functioning as they should because the contents of the regulations are not conveyed to service providers. Support from organizations and press attention do not directly affect service delivery but are important in policy process. Review of the contents of Regulation of Minister of Health Number 24 of 2020 is needed, especially related to the aspects of policy effectiveness, clarity of policy formulation, and transparency.
