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CED) is a condition of insufficient nutrients needed by the body due to long-term food shortage, characterized by an MUAC <23.5 cm. Adolescent girls are one of the groups vulnerable to CED. According to the 2018 Riskesdas, adolescent girls have the highest prevalence of CED in Indonesia (36.3%), which, when categorized based on WHO's classification of public health problems, is considered a high prevalence. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the risk of CED in female high school students in Depok City and its dominant factor. This study used a cross-sectional design with a total sample of 240 respondents. Data were analyzed using chi-square and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that 44.6% of female high school students in Depok City were at risk of CED. There were significant relationships between energy intake, macronutrient intake, parental income, nutrition-related knowledge, body image, and social media influence with the risk of CED in female high school students in Depok City. However, there was no significant relationship between parental education and occupation with the risk of CED in female high school students in Depok City. Nutrition-related knowledge was the dominant factor for CED risk in female high school students in Depok City (OR=10.294).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata kadar Hb 12,9±1,1 g/dl, (95% CI: 12,7-13,0 g/dl) dan prevalensi anemia 16,5%. Lama haid merupakan faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kadar hemoglobin. Upaya pencegahan anemia dapat dilakukan dengan minum suplemen tablet tambah darah sesuai anjuran, menjaga asupan zat gizi sesuai kebutuhan, dan memperhatikan kombinasi makanan supaya dapat meningkatkan penyerapan zat besi.
Kata Kunci : Anemia, Remaja puteri, Lama haid
